Lawrence, MA Facts, Population, Income, Demographics, Economy

Population (female): 40,767

Cost of Living: March 2019 cost of living index in Lawrence: 139.7 (high, U.S. average is 100)

Poverty (overall): Percentage of residents living in poverty in 2017: 18.7%

Poverty (breakdown): (17.9% for White Non-Hispanic residents, 27.7% for Black residents, 19.7% for Hispanic or Latino residents, 65.3% for American Indian residents, 31.2% for other race residents, 14.3% for two or more races residents)

Sex Offenders: According to our research of Massachusetts and other state lists, there were 84 registered sex offenders living in Lawrence, Massachusetts as of January 18, 2021. The ratio of all residents to sex offenders in Lawrence is 956 to 1.>

Elevation: 50 feet

Population Density:

Zip Codes: 01840, 01841, 01843

Median Incomes:
      Estimated median household income in 2017: $41,499 (it was $27,983 in 2000)
      Estimated per capita income in 2017: $20,319 (it was $13,360 in 2000)
      Estimated median house or condo value in 2017: $282,300 (it was $116,400 in 2000) Lawrence:$282,300MA:$385,400

Races:
      Hispanic - 69,768 - 86.2%
      White alone - 12,986 - 16.0%
      Black alone - 2,360 - 2.9%
      Asian alone - 2,227 - 2.8%
      Two or more races - 273 - 0.3%
      Other race alone - 138 - 0.2%
      American Indian alone - 101 - 0.1%

Goldribbon

Recognitions and Certifications

Accredited Drug Testing has been recognized as one of the "Top 10 drug testing companies" for excellent customer service and we have received TPA Accreditation from the National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association. We are active in all drug testing industry associations and our staff are trained and certified as drug and alcohol testing specialists.

Important Links

National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association (https://ndasa.com/)

National Drug Free Workplace Alliance (https://www.ndwa.org/)

Substance Abuse Program Administrators Association (https://www.sapaa.com/)

Substance Abuse Mental Health Safety Administration (https://www.samhsa.gov/)

US Drug Enforcement Administration (https://www.dea.gov/)

Office of Drug alcohol Policy Control (https://www.transportation.gov/odapc)

DNA Testing Lawrence, MA

DNA Testing

DNA Testing Lawrence, MA

Paternity Immigration Family Relationship

To Schedule A DNA Test At A Lawrence, MA Location, Please Call (800)221-4291. The Process Is Fast, Easy & Confidential! Get The Answers You Need!

Accredited Drug Testing Inc (ADT) provides DNA testing at local testing centers in Lawrence, MA and surrounding areas. Our Lawrence, MA DNA Testing Centers use certified DNA collection specialists and Nationally Accredited AABB Laboratories for all DNA testing which will ensure the highest accuracy for DNA test results. DNA Testing Centers in the Lawrence, MA area are located within minutes of your home or office.

1 GENERAL ST 0.8 miles

1 GENERAL ST
LAWRENCE, MA 1841
Categories: LAWRENCE MA

60 EAST ST STE 1400 1.4 miles

60 EAST ST STE 1400
METHUEN, MA 1844
Categories: METHUEN MA

200 SUTTON ST STE 135 1.6 miles

200 SUTTON ST STE 135
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 1845
Categories: NORTH ANDOVER MA

138 Haverhill St, 2.6 miles

138 Haverhill St,
Andover, MA 1810
Categories: Andover MA

1 Branch St, 2.6 miles

1 Branch St,
Methuen, MA 1844
Categories: Methuen MA

380 MERRIMACK ST, STE B2 3.3 miles

380 MERRIMACK ST, STE B2
METHUEN, MA 1844
Categories: METHUEN MA

411 MERRIMACK ST STE 205 3.3 miles

411 MERRIMACK ST STE 205
METHUEN, MA 1844
Categories: METHUEN MA

P.O. Box 546 4.1 miles

P.O. Box 546
Andover, MA 1810
Categories: Andover MA

289 Main St, 6.0 miles

289 Main St,
Salem, NH 3079
Categories: Salem NH

31 STILES RD STE 1300 6.3 miles

31 STILES RD STE 1300
SALEM, NH 3079
Categories: SALEM NH

45 Stiles Rd Ste 102, 6.3 miles

45 Stiles Rd Ste 102,
Salem, NH 3079
Categories: Salem NH

159 N BROADWAY 6.4 miles

159 N BROADWAY
SALEM, NH 3079
Categories: SALEM NH

25 PELHAM RD, STE 103A 6.4 miles

25 PELHAM RD, STE 103A
SALEM, NH 3079
Categories: SALEM NH

296 Main Street 6.7 miles

296 Main Street
Haverhill, MA 1830
Categories: Haverhill MA

215 SUMMER ST STE 14 6.8 miles

215 SUMMER ST STE 14
HAVERHILL, MA 1830
Categories: HAVERHILL MA

345 MAIN ST 7.8 miles

345 MAIN ST
TEWKSBURY, MA 1876
Categories: TEWKSBURY MA

700 Rogers Street, 7.9 miles

700 Rogers Street,
Lowell, MA 1854
Categories: Lowell MA

1 HOSPITAL DR 8.2 miles

1 HOSPITAL DR
LOWELL, MA 1852
Categories: LOWELL MA

49 RANGE RD STE 101 8.5 miles

49 RANGE RD STE 101
WINDHAM, NH 3087
Categories: WINDHAM NH

66B CONCORD ST 10.1 miles

66B CONCORD ST
WILMINGTON, MA 1887
Categories: WILMINGTON MA

221 Boston Rd, Suite 1, 10.8 miles

221 Boston Rd, Suite 1,
Billerica, MA 1862
Categories: Billerica MA

10 RESEARCH PL STE 200 11.7 miles

10 RESEARCH PL STE 200
NORTH CHELMSFORD, MA 1863
Categories: NORTH CHELMSFORD MA

510 BOSTON RD 12.0 miles

510 BOSTON RD
BILLERICA, MA 1821
Categories: BILLERICA MA

39 Village Square, 12.1 miles

39 Village Square,
Chelmsford, MA 1824
Categories: Chelmsford MA

194 NORTH ST 12.8 miles

194 NORTH ST
DANVERS, MA 1923
Categories: DANVERS MA

48 HAMILTON AVE 13.1 miles

48 HAMILTON AVE
BILLERICA, MA 1821
Categories: BILLERICA MA

17 MAIN ST APT 2A 13.4 miles

17 MAIN ST APT 2A
WAKEFIELD, MA 1880
Categories: WAKEFIELD MA

228 DANIEL WEBSTER HWY 14.2 miles

228 DANIEL WEBSTER HWY
NASHUA, NH 3060
Categories: NASHUA NH

50 NASHUA RD STE 301 14.5 miles

50 NASHUA RD STE 301
LONDONDERRY, NH 3053
Categories: LONDONDERRY NH

16 Main Street 14.6 miles

16 Main Street
Stoneham, MA 2180
Categories: Stoneham MA

800 W CUMMINGS PARK STE 5225 14.6 miles

800 W CUMMINGS PARK STE 5225
WOBURN, MA 1801
Categories: WOBURN MA

600 W Cummings Park Ste 3400 14.6 miles

600 W Cummings Park Ste 3400
Woburn, MA 1801
Categories: Woburn MA

On-site only 15.0 miles

On-site only
Wakefield, MA 1880
Categories: Wakefield MA

POH on-site only 15.1 miles

POH on-site only
WOBURN, MA 1801
Categories: WOBURN MA

Onsite Only 15.1 miles

Onsite Only
Woburn Ma, MA 1801
Categories: Woburn Ma MA

60 CRYSTAL AVE UNIT B STE 2 15.2 miles

60 CRYSTAL AVE UNIT B STE 2
DERRY, NH 3038
Categories: DERRY NH

24 MORRILL PL 15.3 miles

24 MORRILL PL
AMESBURY, MA 1913
Categories: AMESBURY MA

300 Main St, 15.4 miles

300 Main St,
Nashua, NH 3060
Categories: Nashua NH

140 Commonwealth Ave, 15.4 miles

140 Commonwealth Ave,
Danvers, MA 1923
Categories: Danvers MA

1 ORTHOPEDICS DR LOWR LEVEL 15.5 miles

1 ORTHOPEDICS DR LOWR LEVEL
PEABODY, MA 1960
Categories: PEABODY MA

229 Andover Street 15.5 miles

229 Andover Street
Peabody, MA 1960
Categories: Peabody MA

52 BOW ST 15.9 miles

52 BOW ST
STONEHAM, MA 2180
Categories: STONEHAM MA

90 MIDDLESEX TPKE 16.0 miles

90 MIDDLESEX TPKE
BURLINGTON, MA 1803
Categories: BURLINGTON MA

8 AUBURN ST 16.1 miles

8 AUBURN ST
NASHUA, NH 3064
Categories: NASHUA NH

166 KINSLEY ST STE 203 16.4 miles

166 KINSLEY ST STE 203
NASHUA, NH 3060
Categories: NASHUA NH

ON-SITE FOR POH ONLY 16.4 miles

ON-SITE FOR POH ONLY
STONEHAM, MA 2180
Categories: STONEHAM MA

371 BROADWAY 16.6 miles

371 BROADWAY
SAUGUS, MA 1906
Categories: SAUGUS MA

14A BROAD ST 16.7 miles

14A BROAD ST
NASHUA, NH 3064
Categories: NASHUA NH

17 RIVERSIDE ST STE 202 17.4 miles

17 RIVERSIDE ST STE 202
NASHUA, NH 3062
Categories: NASHUA NH

271 WESTERN AVE STE102 17.7 miles

271 WESTERN AVE STE102
LYNN, MA 1904
Categories: LYNN MA

58 BEDFORD ST 17.8 miles

58 BEDFORD ST
LEXINGTON, MA 2420
Categories: LEXINGTON MA

35 BEDFORD ST 17.8 miles

35 BEDFORD ST
LEXINGTON, MA 2420
Categories: LEXINGTON MA

20 S BORDER RD 19.4 miles

20 S BORDER RD
MEDFORD, MA 2155
Categories: MEDFORD MA

219 CENTRE ST 20.0 miles

219 CENTRE ST
MALDEN, MA 2148
Categories: MALDEN MA

92 HIGH ST 20.1 miles

92 HIGH ST
MEDFORD, MA 2155
Categories: MEDFORD MA

37 MANNING ST 20.2 miles

37 MANNING ST
MEDFORD, MA 2155
Categories: MEDFORD MA

1 CROSSWOODS PATH BLVD STE 3A 20.5 miles

1 CROSSWOODS PATH BLVD STE 3A
MERRIMACK, NH 3054
Categories: MERRIMACK NH

707 MILFORD RD RTE 101A, PINNACLE SQUARE 20.7 miles

707 MILFORD RD RTE 101A, PINNACLE SQUARE
MERRIMACK, NH 3054
Categories: MERRIMACK NH

340 HARVEY RD 21.0 miles

340 HARVEY RD
MANCHESTER, NH 3103
Categories: MANCHESTER NH

1 HIGHLANDER WAY 21.0 miles

1 HIGHLANDER WAY
MANCHESTER, NH 3103
Categories: MANCHESTER NH

101 STATION LNDG 21.3 miles

101 STATION LNDG
MEDFORD, MA 2155
Categories: MEDFORD MA

725 CONCORD AVE STE 5100 21.9 miles

725 CONCORD AVE STE 5100
CAMBRIDGE, MA 2138
Categories: CAMBRIDGE MA

1279 S WILLOW ST ste E-G 22.1 miles

1279 S WILLOW ST ste E-G
MANCHESTER, NH 3103
Categories: MANCHESTER NH

2075 S WILLOW ST 22.1 miles

2075 S WILLOW ST
MANCHESTER, NH 3103
Categories: MANCHESTER NH

601 Concord Ave 22.1 miles

601 Concord Ave
Cambridge, MA 2138
Categories: Cambridge MA

5 MIDDLESEX AVE 22.2 miles

5 MIDDLESEX AVE
SOMERVILLE, MA 2145
Categories: SOMERVILLE MA

19 HAMPTON RD STE 13 22.2 miles

19 HAMPTON RD STE 13
EXETER, NH 3833
Categories: EXETER NH

41 CARLETON RD 22.2 miles

41 CARLETON RD
BELMONT, MA 2478
Categories: BELMONT MA

10 CAMBRIA ST 22.3 miles

10 CAMBRIA ST
SOMERVILLE, MA 2143
Categories: SOMERVILLE MA

16 WESTWOOD RD 22.3 miles

16 WESTWOOD RD
SOMERVILLE, MA 2143
Categories: SOMERVILLE MA

91 PORTSMOUTH AVE 22.5 miles

91 PORTSMOUTH AVE
EXETER, NH 3833
Categories: EXETER NH

6 HAMPTON RD 22.5 miles

6 HAMPTON RD
EXETER, NH 3833
Categories: EXETER NH

200 GROTON RD 22.6 miles

200 GROTON RD
AYER, MA 1432
Categories: AYER MA

12 EVERETT ST 22.7 miles

12 EVERETT ST
CAMBRIDGE, MA 2138
Categories: CAMBRIDGE MA

6 FREETOWN RD 22.8 miles

6 FREETOWN RD
RAYMOND, NH 3077
Categories: RAYMOND NH

380 LAFAYETTE RD 23.0 miles

380 LAFAYETTE RD
HAMPTON, NH 3842
Categories: HAMPTON NH

1493 CAMBRIDGE ST 23.2 miles

1493 CAMBRIDGE ST
CAMBRIDGE, MA 2139
Categories: CAMBRIDGE MA

1400 CAMBRIDGE ST 23.3 miles

1400 CAMBRIDGE ST
CAMBRIDGE, MA 2139
Categories: CAMBRIDGE MA

1030 MAIN ST 23.3 miles

1030 MAIN ST
WALTHAM, MA 2451
Categories: WALTHAM MA

7 WESTRIDGE DR 23.4 miles

7 WESTRIDGE DR
HAMPTON, NH 3842
Categories: HAMPTON NH

275 MAMMOTH RD STE 3 23.5 miles

275 MAMMOTH RD STE 3
MANCHESTER, NH 3109
Categories: MANCHESTER NH

168 S RIVER RD 23.5 miles

168 S RIVER RD
BEDFORD, NH 3110
Categories: BEDFORD NH

9 HOPE AVE 23.7 miles

9 HOPE AVE
WALTHAM, MA 2453
Categories: WALTHAM MA

376 Arsenal Street 23.7 miles

376 Arsenal Street
Watertown, MA 2472
Categories: Watertown MA

70 HOPE AVE APT 409 23.8 miles

70 HOPE AVE APT 409
WALTHAM, MA 2453
Categories: WALTHAM MA

101 RIVERWAY PL 23.8 miles

101 RIVERWAY PL
BEDFORD, NH 3110
Categories: BEDFORD NH

114 WESTERN AVE 23.8 miles

114 WESTERN AVE
ALLSTON, MA 2134
Categories: ALLSTON MA

124 WESTERN AVE 23.8 miles

124 WESTERN AVE
ALLSTON, MA 2134
Categories: ALLSTON MA

7 DEANE ST 23.9 miles

7 DEANE ST
MAYNARD, MA 1754
Categories: MAYNARD MA

156 SAINT ANDREW RD 23.9 miles

156 SAINT ANDREW RD
EAST BOSTON, MA 2128
Categories: EAST BOSTON MA

40 S RIVER RD 23.9 miles

40 S RIVER RD
BEDFORD, NH 3110
Categories: BEDFORD NH

Onsite Only #1 24.0 miles

Onsite Only #1
Cambridge, MA 2139
Categories: Cambridge MA

1 HARBORSIDE DR 24.0 miles

1 HARBORSIDE DR
EAST BOSTON, MA 2128
Categories: EAST BOSTON MA

185 QUEEN CITY AVE 3RD FL 24.0 miles

185 QUEEN CITY AVE 3RD FL
MANCHESTER, NH 3101
Categories: MANCHESTER NH

98 N WASHINGTON ST STE 107 24.2 miles

98 N WASHINGTON ST STE 107
BOSTON, MA 2114
Categories: BOSTON MA

52 CREST AVE STE 7A 24.3 miles

52 CREST AVE STE 7A
WINTHROP, MA 2152
Categories: WINTHROP MA

51 Sawyer Rd Ste 200 24.3 miles

51 Sawyer Rd Ste 200
Waltham, MA 2453
Categories: Waltham MA

PO BOX 10547 24.7 miles

PO BOX 10547
BEDFORD, NH 3110
Categories: BEDFORD NH

736 CAMBRIDGE ST DEPARTMENT OF OCC HLTH AND TRAVEL 24.7 miles

736 CAMBRIDGE ST DEPARTMENT OF OCC HLTH AND TRAVEL
BRIGHTON, MA 2135
Categories: BRIGHTON MA

53 ASH ST APT 1 24.7 miles

53 ASH ST APT 1
MANCHESTER, NH 3104
Categories: MANCHESTER NH

101 ARCH ST STE 20 24.9 miles

101 ARCH ST STE 20
BOSTON, MA 2110
Categories: BOSTON MA

1 MARINA PARK DR. 25.0 miles

1 MARINA PARK DR.
WEST NEWTON, MA 2465
Categories: WEST NEWTON MA

9 Faun Bar Avenue Ste 2 25.0 miles

9 Faun Bar Avenue Ste 2
WINTHROP, MA 2152
Categories: WINTHROP MA

Accredited Drug Testing takes the stress, out of a stressful situation!

Important Information (Beware)

Some companies offering DNA Testing may sell cheap / INEXPENSIVE, in-home or laboratory DNA kits. Please be aware that these types of DNA testing products cannot be used in a court proceeding FOR paternity, immigration or family relationship determinations.

Accredited Drug Testing only utilizes certified DNA collection specialists at our Lawrence, MA DNA Testing Centers and AABB certified laboratories for DNA Testing which the test results may be utilized in child custody, child support, paternity or any other legal proceeding.

Accredited Drug Testing provides DNA testing in all cities nationwide and in the event the parties for the DNA test are located in different cities, Accredited Drug Testing will coordinate and schedule all of the DNA tests to ensure that all parties are accommodated in a convenient manner. As an example, if the mother and child are in one city, but the alleged father is in another, we will contact all parties to schedule the DNA test at a convenient location and time and report the results back to the authorized parties.

Legal or NON-Legal DNA Tests

When scheduling a DNA test regardless of the purpose, Accredited Drug Testing recommends always utilizing a legal DNA test procedure for current or future use. A legal DNA test has very specific Chain of Custody test procedures which ensures that the DNA test results can be used in a legal proceeding. A non-legal DNA test will provide the results, but cannot be used in any type of legal matter. When conducting a legal DNA test all parties must present a valid form of identification, photographs will be taken of all parties, legal guardian documentation and or birth certificates of any minor children may be required. These procedures for a legal DNA test ensure that should the DNA test results be used in a legal proceeding, the chain of custody is carefully followed and no challenge to the results can be successfully made, that's why it's always best to schedule a legal DNA test.

Accredited Drug Testing Recognized For DNA Expertise

Recently, Accredited Drug Testing and our company President and CEO, James A. Greer was consulted by the National Enquirer magazine regarding the JonBenet Ramsey murder case. Mr.Greer's comments were included in both the September 12th, 2016 edition and the January 2nd, 2017 edition of the National Enquirer.

Please note - Accredited Drug Testing, Inc. only utilizes American Association of Blood Bank (AABB) certified laboratories for DNA relationship testing. The AABB accreditation is the highest national standard applied to DNA testing laboratories.

Any DNA test which is conducted by a non- AABB laboratory will not be accepted in a court of law. Home kits and other types of non- AABB DNA testing, while inexpensive/cheap, are not reliable and will not be permitted in a legal proceeding.

Accredited Drug Testing Inc, applies the highest standard to the entire DNA testing process, from the DNA specimen collection, to the chain of custody, the laboratory analysis and the confidential results reporting.

To schedule a DNA Test or for more information including fees, Please call (800) 221-4291

For more information on AABB accreditation - Click Here

DNA testing can be used for the following purposes

  • Birth Certificate Modification
  • Child Support
  • Child Custody
  • Adoption
  • Wills/Insurance
  • Immigration

DNA Paternity Testing

A DNA test for paternity purposes determines the biological father of a child. Every human inherits specific DNA from both biological parents, half from the mother and half from the father. A DNA test examines a child's DNA pattern with that of an alleged father to determine if the child and the alleged father have the same DNA. Results of a properly administered DNA test utilizing an AABB accredited laboratory are 99.9% accurate. While DNA paternity testing may be stressful for some parties involved, Accredited Drug Testing is committed to making the entire DNA paternity testing experience, professional, convenient, confidential and Stress-Free.

When administering a DNA test to a child/minor, the legal guardian must be present and provide authorization for the DNA test to be conducted. The legal guardian can be the mother, father or other natural or court ordered person who has legal decision making authority over the minor child.

DNA Immigration Testing

DNA testing can be used for reasons relating to immigration and the biological relationship between a petitioner and affiliated individual. DNA immigration testing can be used for paternity tests, Maternity tests, sibling relationship and other purposes required by the U.S Department of State. Accredited Drug Testing will coordinate the entire process, including scheduling the DNA test for parties located in the United States and forward the DNA collection kit to the U.S Embassy located in a foreign country where the other party is located. Once the DNA collection has occurred at one of our testing centers in the U.S and at the U.S Embassy where the other parties are located, Accredited Drug Testing will ensure that all specimens are sent to the lab for DNA testing and provide the results once the AABB laboratory has analyzed the DNA test.

What is a DNA test?

A DNA test is a procedure to determine if exact biological characteristics exist in one person's DNA and those exact same DNA characteristics in another person's DNA makeup. As humans each of us contains different DNA makeup however, parents and children have the same DNA, siblings from the same parents have the same DNA and grandparents have the same DNA as grandchildren. A DNA test is a non-intrusive procedure usually utilizing an oral swab from all parties, which then follows a specific chain of custody process in which the oral swab specimens are sent to a certified and accredited AABB laboratory. The Laboratory that analyzes the DNA specimen and provides the results. DNA test results are 99.9% accurate.

How to schedule a DNA Test?

It's simple, contact Accredited Drug Testing at (800)221-4291, and provide various information including the city you wish to take the DNA test, who will be taking the DNA test, mother, child and alleged father. When the parties are available to take the DNA test (Accredited Drug Testing will schedule the appointment with each available party). Once the results are received from the AABB laboratory Accredited Drug Testing will forward the results by email and U.S Mail (Hard Copy) to all authorized parties.

How long does it take for DNA test results?

Once all parties have completed the DNA test collection, the specimens are immediately sent to the certified AABB laboratory and results are usually available within 3-5 business days.

On-Site/Mobile DNA Testing

We come to you!, Accredited Drug Testing can provide on-site/mobile DNA testing at your home, office, hospital or other location. (Additional on-site fees may apply)

More DNA Testing FAQ

What is paternity?

Paternity means fatherhood. Paternity is established when a paternity testing laboratory uses genetic testing methods / DNA test, to demonstrate to a legal standard, that an alleged father is the biological father. Paternity is disproved when these same methods and standards demonstrate that an alleged father is not the biological father.

What is DNA testing?

DNA testing refers to the process of examining an individual's DNA markers for the purpose of genetic human identification and for determining the relationship between two people.

How accurate is DNA-Based paternity testing?

The DNA profiling method is an extremely accurate genetic testing method. It can absolutely determine if the man is not the biological father and reliably exclude him. DNA profiling can establish that the alleged father is the child's biological father with a probability of paternity of 99.99% or higher. Each year many individual clients, child support offices, attorneys, judges, and physicians choose Genetic Profiles as their source for information, guidance and testing services in order to determine paternity.

Are the results admissible in court?

Yes. The laboratory follows a strict chain-of-custody procedure which allows for court/legal admissibility.

Is the Lab accredited? Are the results reliable?

The DNA testing laboratory used by Genetic Profiles is accredited by the American Association of Blood Banks(AABB)for the purpose of performing paternity (parentage) tests. Your paternity test will be processed by highly skilled and trained laboratory technicians. Every test is evaluated by a Ph.D. scientist with several years specializing in DNA genetic testing.

How long does it take to receive results from the paternity test?

It typically takes about 3-4 working days to complete the testing. In cases where the mother's sample is not included or when an abnormal/difficult sample is used, testing may require more time.

Are the paternity test results confidential?

Yes, The DNA test results are strictly confidential. They are released only to the adult persons who were tested and, as requested, to their authorized agents (e.g. attorneys).

How does DNA paternity testing work?

DNA analysis, which has proven to be a major advance in the field of paternity testing, involves the direct examination of the genetic material that a child inherited from its biological parents. DNA is located throughout the human body and in the same identical form. Thus, DNA in blood is the same as that in skin, cheek lining, muscle, bone, teeth and various other tissues. The DNA of a person is fully established at conception and remains totally constant throughout life. During the paternity testing process, the genetic characteristics of the child are first compared to those of its mother. Those characteristics in the child that cannot be found in the mother have been inherited from the biological father. If the tested man (alleged father) does not have the genetic characteristics necessary to be the biological father of the child, he is excluded. If the tested man's DNA does contain those genetic characteristics, then the probability that this man is the true biological father is calculated and reported by the laboratory.

What are some of the reasons DNA testing is conducted?

There are many legal and personal reasons that require DNA testing. Some of the more common include:

  • peace of mind
  • family medical concerns
  • child support
  • custody
  • adoption
  • citizenship/immigration
  • inheritance/benefits (social security, insurance, etc.)
  • crime scene analysis (forensic testing)

Can I do anything to alter the results of the test?

No, you can not alter the results of a test. Medication, drugs, alcohol, food, age or lifestyle cannot alter the DNA pattern within an individual.

Handy Resources

Comprehensive Online Resources for Drug Testing

  1. National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

    Provides comprehensive information on drug testing and its role in substance use disorder treatment.

  2. FDA: Drug Testing

    Explains the FDA's role and regulations concerning drug testing for consumers.

  3. PDR.net

    Provides detailed drug information and safety updates through a mobile-friendly platform.

  4. BeSafeRx - FDA

    Resource by the FDA to help consumers identify and choose safe online pharmacies.

  5. SAMHSA: Drug Testing Resources for the Workplace

    Resources and guidelines for drug testing in the workplace.

  6. Drugs.com

    Provides drug information, side effects, and interactions for consumers and professionals.

  7. Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST)

    Online version of the DAST to help individuals assess whether they have a drug problem.

  8. Merck Manuals

    Consumer-friendly medical resource providing comprehensive information on a wide array of health topics, including drug testing.

  9. SAMHSA Store

    Provides access to resources and publications on substance use prevention and treatment.

  10. National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)

    Information on state boards of pharmacy and regulations, including those related to drug testing.

  11. CDC: Workplace Health Promotion

    CDC's resources on substance use and drug testing in the workplace.

  12. Mayo Clinic: Drug Testing

    General information about the procedures and types of drug tests.

  13. MedlinePlus: Drug Testing

    Offers information about various drug tests and their uses in medical diagnosis and treatment.

  14. University of Rochester Medical Center Health Encyclopedia

    Provides a detailed entry on drug testing, including how tests are conducted and what they detect.

  15. World Health Organization (WHO)

    International guidelines and information on public health, including substance abuse and drug testing.

  16. Healthline: Drug Testing

    Consumer health site offering information on how drug tests work and what they look for.

  17. WebMD: Drug Testing

    Provides a patient-oriented overview of drug testing and its purposes.

  18. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)

    Provides a vast database of scientific studies, including research on drug testing and its effectiveness.

AI Overview

DNA Testing

DNA testing, also known as genetic testing, involves examining an individual's DNA to identify genetic differences or mutations that may be indicative of certain conditions or diseases. It is a powerful tool used in a variety of contexts, from medical diagnostics and forensic analysis to genealogy and ancestry exploration.

Types of DNA Tests

  • Diagnostic Testing: Used to confirm or rule out a specific genetic disorder. It is often conducted when a particular condition is suspected based on physical symptoms.
  • Carrier Testing: This type of test is useful for individuals who may carry a gene for a genetic disorder. It is particularly important for couples considering starting a family.
  • Prenatal Testing: Performed during pregnancy to assess the health of a fetus. It can detect conditions like Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis, or other genetic disorders.
  • Forensic Testing: Used in legal contexts to identify individuals in criminal cases or to settle disputes in paternity cases.
  • Ancestry Testing: Provides insights into one's ethnic background and genealogical roots. This test can help individuals understand their family history and origins.

Applications of DNA Testing

  1. Medical Diagnosis: Helps in diagnosing genetic diseases and conditions, allowing for targeted treatment plans.
  2. Paternity and Family Relationship Analysis: Determines biological relationships between individuals, often used in custody cases and inheritance claims.
  3. Personalized Medicine: Assists in selecting the most effective therapies based on an individual’s genetic profile.
  4. Crime Solving: Aids law enforcement in identifying suspects or victims using genetic evidence.

Advantages of DNA Testing

DNA testing provides several benefits:

  • Accurate Diagnosis: Enhances the accuracy of medical diagnoses and the efficacy of treatment strategies.
  • Early Detection: Facilitates the early detection of predispositions to diseases, potentially leading to preventative measures or early interventions.
  • Family Planning: Offers critical information for prospective parents concerning genetic disorders that could be passed on to offspring.

Limitations and Ethical Considerations

Despite its many applications, DNA testing raises important ethical and privacy concerns:

  • Privacy Concerns: Handling and protection of genetic data is critical as it contains sensitive information about an individual’s health and predisposition to diseases.
  • Potential for Discrimination: There is a risk of genetic discrimination by employers or insurers based on an individual’s genetic information.
  • Emotional Impact: The results from DNA testing can have significant emotional implications for individuals and families, particularly when revealing unexpected or distressing information.

In conclusion, while DNA testing offers profound insights into genetics and has transformative potential across various fields, it must be approached with caution, respecting ethical standards and privacy laws to safeguard individuals’ rights and well-being.

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Local Area Info: Lawrence, Massachusetts

Lawrence is a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, on the Merrimack River. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 76,377, which had risen to an estimated 78,197 as of 2014. Surrounding communities include Methuen to the north, Andover to the southwest, and North Andover to the southeast. Lawrence and Salem were the county seats of Essex County, until the Commonwealth abolished county government in 1999. Lawrence is part of the Merrimack Valley.

Manufacturing products of the city include electronic equipment, textiles, footwear, paper products, computers, and foodstuffs. Lawrence was the residence of poet Robert Frost for his early school years; his essays and poems were first published in the Lawrence High School newspaper.

Native Americans, namely the Pennacook or Pentucket tribe, had a presence in this area. Evidence of farming at Den Rock Park and arrowhead manufacturing on the site of where the Wood Mill now sits have been discovered.

Show Regional Data

Population (female): 40,767

Cost of Living: March 2019 cost of living index in Lawrence: 139.7 (high, U.S. average is 100)

Poverty (overall): Percentage of residents living in poverty in 2017: 18.7%

Poverty (breakdown): (17.9% for White Non-Hispanic residents, 27.7% for Black residents, 19.7% for Hispanic or Latino residents, 65.3% for American Indian residents, 31.2% for other race residents, 14.3% for two or more races residents)

Sex Offenders: According to our research of Massachusetts and other state lists, there were 84 registered sex offenders living in Lawrence, Massachusetts as of January 18, 2021. The ratio of all residents to sex offenders in Lawrence is 956 to 1.>

Elevation: 50 feet

Population Density:

Zip Codes: 01840, 01841, 01843

Median Incomes:
      Estimated median household income in 2017: $41,499 (it was $27,983 in 2000)
      Estimated per capita income in 2017: $20,319 (it was $13,360 in 2000)
      Estimated median house or condo value in 2017: $282,300 (it was $116,400 in 2000) Lawrence:$282,300MA:$385,400

Races:
      Hispanic - 69,768 - 86.2%
      White alone - 12,986 - 16.0%
      Black alone - 2,360 - 2.9%
      Asian alone - 2,227 - 2.8%
      Two or more races - 273 - 0.3%
      Other race alone - 138 - 0.2%
      American Indian alone - 101 - 0.1%

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