Toughkenamon, PA Facts, Population, Income, Demographics, Economy

Median Rent: Median gross rent in 2017: $1,327.

Sex Offenders:

Ancestries: Ancestries: Italian (12.9%), American (6.8%), German (3.8%), South African (1.6%), Irish (1.2%).

Population Density:

Zip Codes: 19374

Median Incomes:
      Estimated median household income in 2017: $93,420 (it was $63,109 in 2000)
      Estimated per capita income in 2017: $31,211 (it was $20,745 in 2000)
      Estimated median house or condo value in 2017: $267,292 (it was $134,700 in 2000) Toughkenamon:$267,292PA:$181,200

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Recognitions and Certifications

Accredited Drug Testing has been recognized as one of the "Top 10 drug testing companies" for excellent customer service and we have received TPA Accreditation from the National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association. We are active in all drug testing industry associations and our staff are trained and certified as drug and alcohol testing specialists.

Important Links

National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association (https://ndasa.com/)

National Drug Free Workplace Alliance (https://www.ndwa.org/)

Substance Abuse Program Administrators Association (https://www.sapaa.com/)

Substance Abuse Mental Health Safety Administration (https://www.samhsa.gov/)

US Drug Enforcement Administration (https://www.dea.gov/)

Office of Drug alcohol Policy Control (https://www.transportation.gov/odapc)

DNA Testing Toughkenamon, PA

DNA Testing

DNA Testing Toughkenamon, PA

Paternity Immigration Family Relationship

To Schedule A DNA Test At A Toughkenamon, PA Location, Please Call (800)221-4291. The Process Is Fast, Easy & Confidential! Get The Answers You Need!

Accredited Drug Testing Inc (ADT) provides DNA testing at local testing centers in Toughkenamon, PA and surrounding areas. Our Toughkenamon, PA DNA Testing Centers use certified DNA collection specialists and Nationally Accredited AABB Laboratories for all DNA testing which will ensure the highest accuracy for DNA test results. DNA Testing Centers in the Toughkenamon, PA area are located within minutes of your home or office.

830 W CYPRESS ST 1.6 miles

830 W CYPRESS ST
KENNETT SQUARE, PA 19348
Categories: KENNETT SQUARE PA

School House Rd & Route 1, 132 Onix Drive 4.3 miles

School House Rd & Route 1, 132 Onix Drive
Kennett Square, PA 19348
Categories: Kennett Square PA

202 LANTANA DR 4.5 miles

202 LANTANA DR
HOCKESSIN, DE 19707
Categories: HOCKESSIN DE

5311 Limestone Rd, Suite 202 6.9 miles

5311 Limestone Rd, Suite 202
Wilmington, DE 19808
Categories: Wilmington DE

1011 Baltimore Pike,, Suite 112 7.0 miles

1011 Baltimore Pike,, Suite 112
West Grove, PA 19390
Categories: West Grove PA

3105 LIMESTONE RD STE 105 8.2 miles

3105 LIMESTONE RD STE 105
WILMINGTON, DE 19808
Categories: WILMINGTON DE

3926 KIRKWOOD HWY 9.2 miles

3926 KIRKWOOD HWY
WILMINGTON, DE 19808
Categories: WILMINGTON DE

1941 LIMESTONE RD STE 109 9.5 miles

1941 LIMESTONE RD STE 109
WILMINGTON, DE 19808
Categories: WILMINGTON DE

102 FRIENDS MEETING HOUSE RD 10.0 miles

102 FRIENDS MEETING HOUSE RD
COCHRANVILLE, PA 19330
Categories: COCHRANVILLE PA

314 E MAIN ST STE 105 10.2 miles

314 E MAIN ST STE 105
NEWARK, DE 19711
Categories: NEWARK DE

249 E Main Street, 10.2 miles

249 E Main Street,
Newark, DE 19711
Categories: Newark DE

A98 100 Omega Drive, 10.5 miles

A98 100 Omega Drive,
Newark, DE 19713
Categories: Newark DE

15 OMEGA DR BLDG K 10.7 miles

15 OMEGA DR BLDG K
NEWARK, DE 19713
Categories: NEWARK DE

4110 OGLETOWN STANTON RD 10.9 miles

4110 OGLETOWN STANTON RD
NEWARK, DE 19713
Categories: NEWARK DE

4623 OGLETOWN STANTON RD 100 10.9 miles

4623 OGLETOWN STANTON RD 100
NEWARK, DE 19713
Categories: NEWARK DE

4051 OGLETOWN RD STE 102 11.0 miles

4051 OGLETOWN RD STE 102
NEWARK, DE 19713
Categories: NEWARK DE

244 W LINCOLN HWY 11.0 miles

244 W LINCOLN HWY
COATESVILLE, PA 19320
Categories: COATESVILLE PA

3301 E Lincoln Hwy, 11.2 miles

3301 E Lincoln Hwy,
Thorndale, PA 19372
Categories: Thorndale PA

3600 SILVERSIDE RD STE B 11.3 miles

3600 SILVERSIDE RD STE B
WILMINGTON, DE 19810
Categories: WILMINGTON DE

2722 CONCORD PIKE 11.3 miles

2722 CONCORD PIKE
WILMINGTON, DE 19803
Categories: WILMINGTON DE

2123 CONCORD PIKE 11.6 miles

2123 CONCORD PIKE
WILMINGTON, DE 19803
Categories: WILMINGTON DE

Delaware Ave & Clayton St, Trolley Square, Suites 3b-4b 11.6 miles

Delaware Ave & Clayton St, Trolley Square, Suites 3b-4b
Wilmington, DE 19806
Categories: Wilmington DE

1C CHESTNUT HILL PLZ 11.9 miles

1C CHESTNUT HILL PLZ
NEWARK, DE 19713
Categories: NEWARK DE

99 MANOR AVE STE 2 12.4 miles

99 MANOR AVE STE 2
DOWNINGTOWN, PA 19335
Categories: DOWNINGTOWN PA

914 JUSTISON ST 12.4 miles

914 JUSTISON ST
WILMINGTON, DE 19801
Categories: WILMINGTON DE

201 REECEVILLE RD 12.4 miles

201 REECEVILLE RD
COATESVILLE, PA 19320
Categories: COATESVILLE PA

510 E Gay Street 12.4 miles

510 E Gay Street
West Chester, PA 19382
Categories: West Chester PA

1403 Foulk Rd Ste 103, 12.5 miles

1403 Foulk Rd Ste 103,
Wilmington, DE 19803
Categories: Wilmington DE

308 E Lancaster Ave, 12.6 miles

308 E Lancaster Ave,
Downingtown, PA 19335
Categories: Downingtown PA

150 E PENNSYLVANIA AVE STE 140 12.6 miles

150 E PENNSYLVANIA AVE STE 140
DOWNINGTOWN, PA 19335
Categories: DOWNINGTOWN PA

600 E Marshall St, 12.7 miles

600 E Marshall St,
West Chester, PA 19380
Categories: West Chester PA

606 E MARSHALL ST STE 105 12.7 miles

606 E MARSHALL ST STE 105
WEST CHESTER, PA 19380
Categories: WEST CHESTER PA

736 Baltimore Pike, Suite 9 13.1 miles

736 Baltimore Pike, Suite 9
Concordville, PA 19331
Categories: Concordville PA

915 OLD FERN HILL RD STE 3 13.5 miles

915 OLD FERN HILL RD STE 3
WEST CHESTER, PA 19380
Categories: WEST CHESTER PA

950 Octorara Trail 13.6 miles

950 Octorara Trail
Parkesburg, PA 19365
Categories: Parkesburg PA

129 N DUPONT HWY 13.8 miles

129 N DUPONT HWY
NEW CASTLE, DE 19720
Categories: NEW CASTLE DE

1235 Horseshoe Pike, 14.1 miles

1235 Horseshoe Pike,
Downingtown, PA 19335
Categories: Downingtown PA

525 E Basin Rd, 14.2 miles

525 E Basin Rd,
New Castle, DE 19720
Categories: New Castle DE

257 W UWCHLAN AVE STE 220 14.3 miles

257 W UWCHLAN AVE STE 220
DOWNINGTOWN, PA 19335
Categories: DOWNINGTOWN PA

102 Schubert Dr 14.4 miles

102 Schubert Dr
Downingtown, PA 19335
Categories: Downingtown PA

212 CHERRY LN 14.7 miles

212 CHERRY LN
NEW CASTLE, DE 19720
Categories: NEW CASTLE DE

1 E BEACON LIGHT LN 15.1 miles

1 E BEACON LIGHT LN
CHESTER, PA 19013
Categories: CHESTER PA

1502 W Chester Pike, 15.3 miles

1502 W Chester Pike,
West Chester, PA 19382
Categories: West Chester PA

183 W Lincoln Highway - Unit 8, Whiteland Towne Shopping Cente 15.5 miles

183 W Lincoln Highway - Unit 8, Whiteland Towne Shopping Cente
Exton, PA 19341
Categories: Exton PA

300 Biddle Ave Ste 202, 15.9 miles

300 Biddle Ave Ste 202,
Newark, DE 19702
Categories: Newark DE

123 Singerly Avenue, 15.9 miles

123 Singerly Avenue,
Elkton, MD 21921
Categories: Elkton MD

106 BOW ST 15.9 miles

106 BOW ST
ELKTON, MD 21921
Categories: ELKTON MD

2600 Glasgow Avenue, Suite 214 16.1 miles

2600 Glasgow Avenue, Suite 214
Newark, DE 19702
Categories: Newark DE

80 W WELSH POOL RD, STE 205 N 16.4 miles

80 W WELSH POOL RD, STE 205 N
EXTON, PA 19341
Categories: EXTON PA

80 W Welsh Pool Rd Ste 102, 16.4 miles

80 W Welsh Pool Rd Ste 102,
Exton, PA 19341
Categories: Exton PA

80 W WELSH POOL RD STE 2005 16.4 miles

80 W WELSH POOL RD STE 2005
EXTON, PA 19341
Categories: EXTON PA

625 N POTTSTOWN PIKE 16.5 miles

625 N POTTSTOWN PIKE
EXTON, PA 19341
Categories: EXTON PA

181 N Broadway, 17.5 miles

181 N Broadway,
Pennsville, NJ 8070
Categories: Pennsville NJ

1167A W Baltimore Pike, 17.9 miles

1167A W Baltimore Pike,
Media, PA 19063
Categories: Media PA

5275 LINCOLN HWY 18.1 miles

5275 LINCOLN HWY
GAP, PA 17527
Categories: GAP PA

309 Lancaster Avenue, 18.2 miles

309 Lancaster Avenue,
Frazer, PA 19355
Categories: Frazer PA

836 HOUSTON RUN DR STE 201 18.3 miles

836 HOUSTON RUN DR STE 201
GAP, PA 17527
Categories: GAP PA

9 CARROLL AVE 18.4 miles

9 CARROLL AVE
PENNSVILLE, NJ 8070
Categories: PENNSVILLE NJ

104 E CECIL AVE 18.6 miles

104 E CECIL AVE
NORTH EAST, MD 21901
Categories: NORTH EAST MD

15 Industrial Blvd Ste, Suite A-101 20.1 miles

15 Industrial Blvd Ste, Suite A-101
Paoli, PA 19301
Categories: Paoli PA

11 INDUSTRIAL BLVD 20.3 miles

11 INDUSTRIAL BLVD
PAOLI, PA 19301
Categories: PAOLI PA

510 HERON DR STE 108 21.4 miles

510 HERON DR STE 108
SWEDESBORO, NJ 8085
Categories: SWEDESBORO NJ

510 HERON DR STE 114 21.4 miles

510 HERON DR STE 114
SWEDESBORO, NJ 8085
Categories: SWEDESBORO NJ

3574 West Chester Pike, 21.8 miles

3574 West Chester Pike,
Newtown Square, PA 19073
Categories: Newtown Square PA

196 W SPROUL RD STE 110 22.6 miles

196 W SPROUL RD STE 110
SPRINGFIELD, PA 19064
Categories: SPRINGFIELD PA

920 W SPROUL RD STE 110 22.6 miles

920 W SPROUL RD STE 110
SPRINGFIELD, PA 19064
Categories: SPRINGFIELD PA

501 W MacDade Boulevard, 22.6 miles

501 W MacDade Boulevard,
Folsom, PA 19033
Categories: Folsom PA

45 S PINE ST 22.7 miles

45 S PINE ST
ELVERSON, PA 19520
Categories: ELVERSON PA

Springfield Square Shopping Ce, 1001 Baltimore Pike Suite 112 22.8 miles

Springfield Square Shopping Ce, 1001 Baltimore Pike Suite 112
Springfield, PA 19064
Categories: Springfield PA

213 MORTON AVE 22.9 miles

213 MORTON AVE
FOLSOM, PA 19033
Categories: FOLSOM PA

131 S State Rd 23.0 miles

131 S State Rd
Springfield, PA 19064
Categories: Springfield PA

2000 SPROUL RD STE 102 23.1 miles

2000 SPROUL RD STE 102
BROOMALL, PA 19008
Categories: BROOMALL PA

1001 CHESTERBROOK BLVD 23.4 miles

1001 CHESTERBROOK BLVD
BERWYN, PA 19312
Categories: BERWYN PA

8 MORTON AVE STE 206 23.5 miles

8 MORTON AVE STE 206
RIDLEY PARK, PA 19078
Categories: RIDLEY PARK PA

545 BECKETT RD STE 103 B 23.5 miles

545 BECKETT RD STE 103 B
SWEDESBORO, NJ 8085
Categories: SWEDESBORO NJ

49 Rock Springs Rd 23.9 miles

49 Rock Springs Rd
Conowingo, MD 21918
Categories: Conowingo MD

444 BALTIMORE PIKE 23.9 miles

444 BALTIMORE PIKE
SPRINGFIELD, PA 19064
Categories: SPRINGFIELD PA

Phoenixville Plaza, 700 Nutt Road Unit 735 24.0 miles

Phoenixville Plaza, 700 Nutt Road Unit 735
Phoenixville, PA 19460
Categories: Phoenixville PA

450 Cresson Blvd, Suite 3, Oaks Corporate Center 24.3 miles

450 Cresson Blvd, Suite 3, Oaks Corporate Center
Phoenixville, PA 19460
Categories: Phoenixville PA

103 BALTIMORE PIKE 24.3 miles

103 BALTIMORE PIKE
SPRINGFIELD, PA 19064
Categories: SPRINGFIELD PA

2010 W Chester Pike, 24.6 miles

2010 W Chester Pike,
Havertown, PA 19083
Categories: Havertown PA

1 CRESCENT DR STE 100 24.9 miles

1 CRESCENT DR STE 100
PHILADELPHIA, PA 19112
Categories: PHILADELPHIA PA

Accredited Drug Testing takes the stress, out of a stressful situation!

Important Information (Beware)

Some companies offering DNA Testing may sell cheap / INEXPENSIVE, in-home or laboratory DNA kits. Please be aware that these types of DNA testing products cannot be used in a court proceeding FOR paternity, immigration or family relationship determinations.

Accredited Drug Testing only utilizes certified DNA collection specialists at our Toughkenamon, PA DNA Testing Centers and AABB certified laboratories for DNA Testing which the test results may be utilized in child custody, child support, paternity or any other legal proceeding.

Accredited Drug Testing provides DNA testing in all cities nationwide and in the event the parties for the DNA test are located in different cities, Accredited Drug Testing will coordinate and schedule all of the DNA tests to ensure that all parties are accommodated in a convenient manner. As an example, if the mother and child are in one city, but the alleged father is in another, we will contact all parties to schedule the DNA test at a convenient location and time and report the results back to the authorized parties.

Legal or NON-Legal DNA Tests

When scheduling a DNA test regardless of the purpose, Accredited Drug Testing recommends always utilizing a legal DNA test procedure for current or future use. A legal DNA test has very specific Chain of Custody test procedures which ensures that the DNA test results can be used in a legal proceeding. A non-legal DNA test will provide the results, but cannot be used in any type of legal matter. When conducting a legal DNA test all parties must present a valid form of identification, photographs will be taken of all parties, legal guardian documentation and or birth certificates of any minor children may be required. These procedures for a legal DNA test ensure that should the DNA test results be used in a legal proceeding, the chain of custody is carefully followed and no challenge to the results can be successfully made, that's why it's always best to schedule a legal DNA test.

Accredited Drug Testing Recognized For DNA Expertise

Recently, Accredited Drug Testing and our company President and CEO, James A. Greer was consulted by the National Enquirer magazine regarding the JonBenet Ramsey murder case. Mr.Greer's comments were included in both the September 12th, 2016 edition and the January 2nd, 2017 edition of the National Enquirer.

Please note - Accredited Drug Testing, Inc. only utilizes American Association of Blood Bank (AABB) certified laboratories for DNA relationship testing. The AABB accreditation is the highest national standard applied to DNA testing laboratories.

Any DNA test which is conducted by a non- AABB laboratory will not be accepted in a court of law. Home kits and other types of non- AABB DNA testing, while inexpensive/cheap, are not reliable and will not be permitted in a legal proceeding.

Accredited Drug Testing Inc, applies the highest standard to the entire DNA testing process, from the DNA specimen collection, to the chain of custody, the laboratory analysis and the confidential results reporting.

To schedule a DNA Test or for more information including fees, Please call (800) 221-4291

For more information on AABB accreditation - Click Here

DNA testing can be used for the following purposes

  • Birth Certificate Modification
  • Child Support
  • Child Custody
  • Adoption
  • Wills/Insurance
  • Immigration

DNA Paternity Testing

A DNA test for paternity purposes determines the biological father of a child. Every human inherits specific DNA from both biological parents, half from the mother and half from the father. A DNA test examines a child's DNA pattern with that of an alleged father to determine if the child and the alleged father have the same DNA. Results of a properly administered DNA test utilizing an AABB accredited laboratory are 99.9% accurate. While DNA paternity testing may be stressful for some parties involved, Accredited Drug Testing is committed to making the entire DNA paternity testing experience, professional, convenient, confidential and Stress-Free.

When administering a DNA test to a child/minor, the legal guardian must be present and provide authorization for the DNA test to be conducted. The legal guardian can be the mother, father or other natural or court ordered person who has legal decision making authority over the minor child.

DNA Immigration Testing

DNA testing can be used for reasons relating to immigration and the biological relationship between a petitioner and affiliated individual. DNA immigration testing can be used for paternity tests, Maternity tests, sibling relationship and other purposes required by the U.S Department of State. Accredited Drug Testing will coordinate the entire process, including scheduling the DNA test for parties located in the United States and forward the DNA collection kit to the U.S Embassy located in a foreign country where the other party is located. Once the DNA collection has occurred at one of our testing centers in the U.S and at the U.S Embassy where the other parties are located, Accredited Drug Testing will ensure that all specimens are sent to the lab for DNA testing and provide the results once the AABB laboratory has analyzed the DNA test.

What is a DNA test?

A DNA test is a procedure to determine if exact biological characteristics exist in one person's DNA and those exact same DNA characteristics in another person's DNA makeup. As humans each of us contains different DNA makeup however, parents and children have the same DNA, siblings from the same parents have the same DNA and grandparents have the same DNA as grandchildren. A DNA test is a non-intrusive procedure usually utilizing an oral swab from all parties, which then follows a specific chain of custody process in which the oral swab specimens are sent to a certified and accredited AABB laboratory. The Laboratory that analyzes the DNA specimen and provides the results. DNA test results are 99.9% accurate.

How to schedule a DNA Test?

It's simple, contact Accredited Drug Testing at (800)221-4291, and provide various information including the city you wish to take the DNA test, who will be taking the DNA test, mother, child and alleged father. When the parties are available to take the DNA test (Accredited Drug Testing will schedule the appointment with each available party). Once the results are received from the AABB laboratory Accredited Drug Testing will forward the results by email and U.S Mail (Hard Copy) to all authorized parties.

How long does it take for DNA test results?

Once all parties have completed the DNA test collection, the specimens are immediately sent to the certified AABB laboratory and results are usually available within 3-5 business days.

On-Site/Mobile DNA Testing

We come to you!, Accredited Drug Testing can provide on-site/mobile DNA testing at your home, office, hospital or other location. (Additional on-site fees may apply)

More DNA Testing FAQ

What is paternity?

Paternity means fatherhood. Paternity is established when a paternity testing laboratory uses genetic testing methods / DNA test, to demonstrate to a legal standard, that an alleged father is the biological father. Paternity is disproved when these same methods and standards demonstrate that an alleged father is not the biological father.

What is DNA testing?

DNA testing refers to the process of examining an individual's DNA markers for the purpose of genetic human identification and for determining the relationship between two people.

How accurate is DNA-Based paternity testing?

The DNA profiling method is an extremely accurate genetic testing method. It can absolutely determine if the man is not the biological father and reliably exclude him. DNA profiling can establish that the alleged father is the child's biological father with a probability of paternity of 99.99% or higher. Each year many individual clients, child support offices, attorneys, judges, and physicians choose Genetic Profiles as their source for information, guidance and testing services in order to determine paternity.

Are the results admissible in court?

Yes. The laboratory follows a strict chain-of-custody procedure which allows for court/legal admissibility.

Is the Lab accredited? Are the results reliable?

The DNA testing laboratory used by Genetic Profiles is accredited by the American Association of Blood Banks(AABB)for the purpose of performing paternity (parentage) tests. Your paternity test will be processed by highly skilled and trained laboratory technicians. Every test is evaluated by a Ph.D. scientist with several years specializing in DNA genetic testing.

How long does it take to receive results from the paternity test?

It typically takes about 3-4 working days to complete the testing. In cases where the mother's sample is not included or when an abnormal/difficult sample is used, testing may require more time.

Are the paternity test results confidential?

Yes, The DNA test results are strictly confidential. They are released only to the adult persons who were tested and, as requested, to their authorized agents (e.g. attorneys).

How does DNA paternity testing work?

DNA analysis, which has proven to be a major advance in the field of paternity testing, involves the direct examination of the genetic material that a child inherited from its biological parents. DNA is located throughout the human body and in the same identical form. Thus, DNA in blood is the same as that in skin, cheek lining, muscle, bone, teeth and various other tissues. The DNA of a person is fully established at conception and remains totally constant throughout life. During the paternity testing process, the genetic characteristics of the child are first compared to those of its mother. Those characteristics in the child that cannot be found in the mother have been inherited from the biological father. If the tested man (alleged father) does not have the genetic characteristics necessary to be the biological father of the child, he is excluded. If the tested man's DNA does contain those genetic characteristics, then the probability that this man is the true biological father is calculated and reported by the laboratory.

What are some of the reasons DNA testing is conducted?

There are many legal and personal reasons that require DNA testing. Some of the more common include:

  • peace of mind
  • family medical concerns
  • child support
  • custody
  • adoption
  • citizenship/immigration
  • inheritance/benefits (social security, insurance, etc.)
  • crime scene analysis (forensic testing)

Can I do anything to alter the results of the test?

No, you can not alter the results of a test. Medication, drugs, alcohol, food, age or lifestyle cannot alter the DNA pattern within an individual.

Handy Resources

Comprehensive Online Resources for Drug Testing

  1. National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

    Provides comprehensive information on drug testing and its role in substance use disorder treatment.

  2. FDA: Drug Testing

    Explains the FDA's role and regulations concerning drug testing for consumers.

  3. PDR.net

    Provides detailed drug information and safety updates through a mobile-friendly platform.

  4. BeSafeRx - FDA

    Resource by the FDA to help consumers identify and choose safe online pharmacies.

  5. SAMHSA: Drug Testing Resources for the Workplace

    Resources and guidelines for drug testing in the workplace.

  6. Drugs.com

    Provides drug information, side effects, and interactions for consumers and professionals.

  7. Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST)

    Online version of the DAST to help individuals assess whether they have a drug problem.

  8. Merck Manuals

    Consumer-friendly medical resource providing comprehensive information on a wide array of health topics, including drug testing.

  9. SAMHSA Store

    Provides access to resources and publications on substance use prevention and treatment.

  10. National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)

    Information on state boards of pharmacy and regulations, including those related to drug testing.

  11. CDC: Workplace Health Promotion

    CDC's resources on substance use and drug testing in the workplace.

  12. Mayo Clinic: Drug Testing

    General information about the procedures and types of drug tests.

  13. MedlinePlus: Drug Testing

    Offers information about various drug tests and their uses in medical diagnosis and treatment.

  14. University of Rochester Medical Center Health Encyclopedia

    Provides a detailed entry on drug testing, including how tests are conducted and what they detect.

  15. World Health Organization (WHO)

    International guidelines and information on public health, including substance abuse and drug testing.

  16. Healthline: Drug Testing

    Consumer health site offering information on how drug tests work and what they look for.

  17. WebMD: Drug Testing

    Provides a patient-oriented overview of drug testing and its purposes.

  18. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)

    Provides a vast database of scientific studies, including research on drug testing and its effectiveness.

AI Overview

DNA Testing

DNA testing, also known as genetic testing, involves examining an individual's DNA to identify genetic differences or mutations that may be indicative of certain conditions or diseases. It is a powerful tool used in a variety of contexts, from medical diagnostics and forensic analysis to genealogy and ancestry exploration.

Types of DNA Tests

  • Diagnostic Testing: Used to confirm or rule out a specific genetic disorder. It is often conducted when a particular condition is suspected based on physical symptoms.
  • Carrier Testing: This type of test is useful for individuals who may carry a gene for a genetic disorder. It is particularly important for couples considering starting a family.
  • Prenatal Testing: Performed during pregnancy to assess the health of a fetus. It can detect conditions like Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis, or other genetic disorders.
  • Forensic Testing: Used in legal contexts to identify individuals in criminal cases or to settle disputes in paternity cases.
  • Ancestry Testing: Provides insights into one's ethnic background and genealogical roots. This test can help individuals understand their family history and origins.

Applications of DNA Testing

  1. Medical Diagnosis: Helps in diagnosing genetic diseases and conditions, allowing for targeted treatment plans.
  2. Paternity and Family Relationship Analysis: Determines biological relationships between individuals, often used in custody cases and inheritance claims.
  3. Personalized Medicine: Assists in selecting the most effective therapies based on an individual’s genetic profile.
  4. Crime Solving: Aids law enforcement in identifying suspects or victims using genetic evidence.

Advantages of DNA Testing

DNA testing provides several benefits:

  • Accurate Diagnosis: Enhances the accuracy of medical diagnoses and the efficacy of treatment strategies.
  • Early Detection: Facilitates the early detection of predispositions to diseases, potentially leading to preventative measures or early interventions.
  • Family Planning: Offers critical information for prospective parents concerning genetic disorders that could be passed on to offspring.

Limitations and Ethical Considerations

Despite its many applications, DNA testing raises important ethical and privacy concerns:

  • Privacy Concerns: Handling and protection of genetic data is critical as it contains sensitive information about an individual’s health and predisposition to diseases.
  • Potential for Discrimination: There is a risk of genetic discrimination by employers or insurers based on an individual’s genetic information.
  • Emotional Impact: The results from DNA testing can have significant emotional implications for individuals and families, particularly when revealing unexpected or distressing information.

In conclusion, while DNA testing offers profound insights into genetics and has transformative potential across various fields, it must be approached with caution, respecting ethical standards and privacy laws to safeguard individuals’ rights and well-being.

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Alcohol Testing Toughkenamon, PA Services

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Local Area Info: Toughkenamon, Pennsylvania

The area known as Toughkenamon was originally inhabited by Lenape Native Americans who spoke Unami. In the original survey, in 1700, the surveyor notes that he crossed the Dochcanamon Hill. Other forms of spelling this name were used, such as Tokenamon, Taukenamon, Taughlikenemon.

Thomas and Mary Rowland settled in the valley, near the present village of Toughkenamon, in 1706, being perhaps the first settlers who purchased lands in New Garden Township. They came to the township from old Ashton Township, old Chester County, now in Delaware County.

Toughkenamon has been of significant importance in the development of the United States. First, the characteristics of the interactions between settlers and Lenapes was a microcosm of the conflicts that would occur in the future. For example, the farmers dug trenches around their crops, and filled them with water, to prevent reoccurrence of the conflagration that occurred when local Lenapes started a burn. The fact that the original Toughkenamon settlers maintained water-filled trenches is evidence that they had dialogue and an understanding of the importance of the burn. The traditional burn was an ancient way to increase yields of local grains and tubers, and increase the deer population. But later settlers no longer interacted with the departed tribe, so falsely assumed the burns had been solely aimed at destroying their ancestors' crops, adding to mistrust of remaining Native-American families in nearby counties.

Show Regional Data

Median Rent: Median gross rent in 2017: $1,327.

Sex Offenders:

Ancestries: Ancestries: Italian (12.9%), American (6.8%), German (3.8%), South African (1.6%), Irish (1.2%).

Population Density:

Zip Codes: 19374

Median Incomes:
      Estimated median household income in 2017: $93,420 (it was $63,109 in 2000)
      Estimated per capita income in 2017: $31,211 (it was $20,745 in 2000)
      Estimated median house or condo value in 2017: $267,292 (it was $134,700 in 2000) Toughkenamon:$267,292PA:$181,200

(800) 221-4291