Niles, OH Facts, Population, Income, Demographics, Economy

Population (total): Population in 2017: 18,473 (100% urban, 0% rural). >Population change since 2000: -11.7%

Population (male): 8,469

Population (female): 10,004

Median Age: 43.4 years

Cost of Living: March 2019 cost of living index in Niles: 89.7 (less than average, U.S. average is 100)

Poverty (breakdown): (18.0% for White Non-Hispanic residents, 31.0% for Black residents, 32.0% for Hispanic or Latino residents, 61.6% for two or more races residents)

Ancestries: Ancestries: American (48.0%), Italian (14.7%), German (7.0%), Irish (4.7%), English (2.7%), Hungarian (1.6%).

Land Area: 8.55 square miles.

Population Density:

Zip Codes: 44446

At the beginning of the 20th century, Niles was a sundown town, with "a sign near the Erie depot…warn[ing] 'niggers' that thet had better not 'let the sun set on their heads.'"

Goldribbon

Recognitions and Certifications

Accredited Drug Testing has been recognized as one of the "Top 10 drug testing companies" for excellent customer service and we have received TPA Accreditation from the National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association. We are active in all drug testing industry associations and our staff are trained and certified as drug and alcohol testing specialists.

Important Links

National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association (https://ndasa.com/)

National Drug Free Workplace Alliance (https://www.ndwa.org/)

Substance Abuse Program Administrators Association (https://www.sapaa.com/)

Substance Abuse Mental Health Safety Administration (https://www.samhsa.gov/)

US Drug Enforcement Administration (https://www.dea.gov/)

Office of Drug alcohol Policy Control (https://www.transportation.gov/odapc)

980x250 DOT Drug Testing

DOT Drug Testing Locations Niles, OH

Our Local DOT Drug testing facilities in Niles, OH and the surrounding areas provide DOT Drug Testing, DOT Alcohol Testing, DOT Physicals, Consortium enrollment and other DOT services for Employers, Single operators and all DOT modes who are required to comply with 49 CFR Part 40 in Niles, OH including FMCSA, FTA, FAA, USCG, FRA and PHMSA . Testing centers are within minutes of your home or office and same day service is available in most cases.

Scheduling a DOT test is Fast and Easy, call our scheduling department or schedule your test online 24/7

* You must register by phone or online to receive your donor pass/registration prior to proceeding to the testing center.

1997 NILES CORTLAND RD SE 2.7 miles

1997 NILES CORTLAND RD SE
WARREN, OH 44484
Categories: WARREN OH

667 EASTLAND AVE SE 3.4 miles

667 EASTLAND AVE SE
WARREN, OH 44484
Categories: WARREN OH

3921 E MARKET ST STE 3 3.7 miles

3921 E MARKET ST STE 3
WARREN, OH 44484
Categories: WARREN OH

1 PETRO PL STE 6 3.8 miles

1 PETRO PL STE 6
GIRARD, OH 44420
Categories: GIRARD OH

8323 E MARKET ST STE A 4.0 miles

8323 E MARKET ST STE A
WARREN, OH 44484
Categories: WARREN OH

1350 E MARKET ST 4.1 miles

1350 E MARKET ST
WARREN, OH 44483
Categories: WARREN OH

9371 E MARKET ST 4.4 miles

9371 E MARKET ST
WARREN, OH 44484
Categories: WARREN OH

8747 SQUIRES LN NE 4.9 miles

8747 SQUIRES LN NE
WARREN, OH 44484
Categories: WARREN OH

1793 ELM RD NE 5.0 miles

1793 ELM RD NE
WARREN, OH 44483
Categories: WARREN OH

45 N CANFIELD NILES RD STE 100 5.6 miles

45 N CANFIELD NILES RD STE 100
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44515
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

527 N MERIDIAN RD 5.6 miles

527 N MERIDIAN RD
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44509
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

20 OHLTOWN RD STE 106 5.6 miles

20 OHLTOWN RD STE 106
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44515
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

20 OHLTOWN RD 5.6 miles

20 OHLTOWN RD
AUSTINTOWN, OH 44515
Categories: AUSTINTOWN OH

1296 TOD PL NW 5.8 miles

1296 TOD PL NW
WARREN, OH 44485
Categories: WARREN OH

102 Westchester Dr 6.0 miles

102 Westchester Dr
Austintown, OH 44515
Categories: Austintown OH

1570 S Canfield Niles Road, Building B 6.7 miles

1570 S Canfield Niles Road, Building B
Austintown, OH 44515
Categories: Austintown OH

1216 BELMONT AVE 7.3 miles

1216 BELMONT AVE
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44504
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

1044 BELMONT AVE 7.4 miles

1044 BELMONT AVE
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44504
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

7010 TRUCK WORLD BLVD STE 1 10.3 miles

7010 TRUCK WORLD BLVD STE 1
HUBBARD, OH 44425
Categories: HUBBARD OH

841 BOARDMAN CANFIELD RD STE 310 11.4 miles

841 BOARDMAN CANFIELD RD STE 310
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44512
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

6426 MARKET ST 11.7 miles

6426 MARKET ST
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44512
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

6505 MARKET ST 11.7 miles

6505 MARKET ST
BOARDMAN, OH 44512
Categories: BOARDMAN OH

7291 WEST BLVD 11.9 miles

7291 WEST BLVD
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44512
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

7087 WEST BLVD STD 107 12.0 miles

7087 WEST BLVD STD 107
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44512
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

7629 Market Street, Suite 125 12.8 miles

7629 Market Street, Suite 125
Youngstown, OH 44512
Categories: Youngstown OH

7067 TIFFANY BLVD STE 270 12.9 miles

7067 TIFFANY BLVD STE 270
POLAND, OH 44514
Categories: POLAND OH

1305 BOARDMAN POLAND RD 13.0 miles

1305 BOARDMAN POLAND RD
YOUNGSTOWN, OH 44514
Categories: YOUNGSTOWN OH

45 MCCLURG RD 14.0 miles

45 MCCLURG RD
BOARDMAN, OH 44512
Categories: BOARDMAN OH

3298 STONES THROW AVE 14.3 miles

3298 STONES THROW AVE
POLAND, OH 44514
Categories: POLAND OH

2662 STATE ROUTE 5 14.4 miles

2662 STATE ROUTE 5
CORTLAND, OH 44410
Categories: CORTLAND OH

869 E STATE ST, STE 1 14.6 miles

869 E STATE ST, STE 1
SHARON, PA 16146
Categories: SHARON PA

85 COMMUNITY RD STE D 15.2 miles

85 COMMUNITY RD STE D
TALLMADGE, OH 44278
Categories: TALLMADGE OH

2200 MEMORIAL DR 15.3 miles

2200 MEMORIAL DR
FARRELL, PA 16121
Categories: FARRELL PA

1729 E STATE ST 15.4 miles

1729 E STATE ST
HERMITAGE, PA 16148
Categories: HERMITAGE PA

295 N KERRWOOD DR 16.1 miles

295 N KERRWOOD DR
HERMITAGE, PA 16148
Categories: HERMITAGE PA

100 INNOVATION DR STE 103 16.4 miles

100 INNOVATION DR STE 103
SLIPPERY ROCK, PA 16057
Categories: SLIPPERY ROCK PA

589 N HERMITAGE RD 16.9 miles

589 N HERMITAGE RD
HERMITAGE, PA 16148
Categories: HERMITAGE PA

1075 N HERMITAGE RD 16.9 miles

1075 N HERMITAGE RD
HERMITAGE, PA 16148
Categories: HERMITAGE PA

3910 E STATE ST 17.4 miles

3910 E STATE ST
HERMITAGE, PA 16148
Categories: HERMITAGE PA

107 Royal Birkdale Drive, 20.7 miles

107 Royal Birkdale Drive,
Columbiana, OH 44408
Categories: Columbiana OH

179 ENCLAVE DRIVE 22.8 miles

179 ENCLAVE DRIVE
NEW CASTLE, PA 16105
Categories: NEW CASTLE PA

3124 WILMINGTON RD ste 103 23.2 miles

3124 WILMINGTON RD ste 103
NEW CASTLE, PA 16105
Categories: NEW CASTLE PA

15561 W HIGH ST HARRINGTON SQUARE 23.3 miles

15561 W HIGH ST HARRINGTON SQUARE
MIDDLEFIELD, OH 44062
Categories: MIDDLEFIELD OH

2411 WILMINGTON RD 24.0 miles

2411 WILMINGTON RD
NEW CASTLE, PA 16105
Categories: NEW CASTLE PA

WILMINGTON RD 24.4 miles

WILMINGTON RD
NEW CASTLE, PA 16105
Categories: NEW CASTLE PA

(Don't see a DOT drug testing location near you, call us at (800) 221-4291)

Accredited Drug Testing can schedule your DOT drug test at any of our Niles, OH Drug testing locations, Call us Today!

"When you need a test, choose the best"

(800) 221-4291

Schedule Your Test

How to schedule a DOT drug test in Niles, OH

To schedule any type of DOT drug test or alcohol test in Niles, OH call our local scheduling department at (800) 221-4291. You may also schedule your DOT drug test online utilizing our express scheduling registration system by selecting your test and completing the Donor Information/Registration Section. You must register for the test prior to proceeding to the testing center.

The zip code you enter will be used to determine the closest DOT drug or DOT alcohol testing center which performs the type of test you have selected. A donor pass/registration form with the local testing center address, hours of operation and instructions will be sent to the e-mail address you provided. Take this form with you or have it available on your smart phone to provide to the testing center. No appointment is necessary in most cases. However, you must complete the donor information section and pay for the test at the time of registration.

Our laboratories are SAMHSA certified and all test results are verified by our in-house licensed physicians who serve as Medical Review Officers (MRO).

In addition to providing DOT drug testing and DOT breath alcohol testing in Niles, OH , Accredited Drug Testing also has additional testing centers throughout the metropolitan area and surrounding cities.

On the road or on vacation, no worries, Accredited Drug Testing has over 20,000 testing centers in all cities Nationwide and we can schedule your test, ANYWHERE, ANYTIME!

(800) 221-4291

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What are the DOT drug testing requirements?

In 1991, the Omnibus Transportation Employee Testing Act created the following DOT Agencies which established drug and alcohol testing regulations to ensure that aircraft, trains, trucks, and buses were operated in a safe and responsible manner. As an employer or individual operating in a "Safety Sensitive" position, it is important to understand how these regulations impact you.

49 CFR Part 40 (commonly known as part 40) explains:

  • How drug and alcohol testing is conducted
  • Who is authorized to participate in the drug and alcohol testing program
  • What employees must do before they may return to duty after a drug and/or alcohol violation

Each DOT Agency and the USCG have specific regulations that cover:

  • The agency's prohibitions on drug and alcohol use
  • Who is subject to comply with these regulations
  • What type of testing is required
  • When testing is required
  • Consequences of non-compliance

FMCSA Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) amended its rule that would establish requirements for commercial driver's license employers and individuals with regards to the drug and alcohol clearing house which will take affect on January 6, 2020.

The FMCSA Clearinghouse is a secure online database that will allow employers, the FMCSA, State Driver Licensing Agencies, State Law Enforcement and individual CDL operators to access real time important information about a CDL Driver's drug and alcohol program violations and the ultimate goal of this database is to enhance safety on our Nation's public roadways.

For specific requirements, click the appropriate agency listed below in which you or your company is regulated by. Ask about our DOT Complete Compliance Package!

The Opioid Overdose Crisis

Every day, more than 130 people in the United States die after overdosing on opioids. The misuse of and addiction to opioids,including prescription pain relievers, heroin, and synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, is a serious national crisis that affects public health as well as social and economic welfare. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that the total "economic burden" of prescription opioid misuse alone in the United States is $78.5 billion a year, including the costs of healthcare, lost productivity, addiction treatment, and criminal justice involvement.

  • Roughly 21 to 29 percent of patients prescribed opioids for chronic pain misuse them.
  • Between 8 and 12 percent develop an opioid use disorder.
  • An estimated 4 to 6 percent who misuse prescription opioids transition to heroin.
  • About 80 percent of people who use heroin first misused prescription opioids.
  • Opioid overdoses increased 30 percent from July 2016 through September 2017 in 52 areas in 45 states.
  • The Midwestern region saw opioid overdoses increase 70 percent from July 2016 through September 2017.
  • Opioid overdoses in large cities increase by 54 percent in 16 states.

In the late 1990s, pharmaceutical companies reassured the medical community that patients would not become addicted to prescription opioid pain relievers, and healthcare providers began to prescribe them at greater rates. This subsequently led to widespread diversion and misuse of these medications before it became clear that these medications could indeed be highly addictive.3,4 Opioid overdose rates began to increase. In 2017, more than 47,000 Americans died as a result of an opioid overdose, including prescription opioids, heroin, and illicitly manufactured fentanyl, a powerful synthetic opioid.1That same year, an estimated 1.7 million people in the United States suffered from substance use disorders related to prescription opioid pain relievers, and 652,000 suffered from a heroin use disorder (not mutually exclusive)

DOT Compliance Checklist in Niles, OH

DOT 49 CFR Part 40 Requirements for Safety Sensitive Employees.
(FMCSA-FAA-USCG-FRA-PHMSA-FTA)

  • Pre-Employment Tests
  • Correct Federal Custody & Control Form (CCF)
  • Substance Abuse Professional Process
  • Regulations on File
  • Random Pool Testing
  • *Supervisor Training
  • *Written Policy
  • Post-Accident Testing Situations
  • Previous Employers Checks
  • Employee Education
  • Record Keeping
  • Removal of covered Employee
  • Designated Employer Representative

* In addition, any company which employs 2 or more covered employees must have a written drug and alcohol policy and all supervisors must complete the DOT Supervisor Reasonable Suspicion Training. (Click here to learn more about our online training programs)

If a DOT covered employee or company does not have a copy of the original pre-employment drug test with a negative result, then a new DOT pre-employment drug test must be conducted, and the result maintained on file.

The department of transportation (DOT) requires that all DOT regulated "safety sensitive" employees have on file a negative DOT pre-employment drug test result and be a member of a DOT approved random selection consortium. In addition, if a DOT regulated company has more than one "safety sensitive" employee, the employer must also have a written DOT drug and alcohol policy and an on-site supervisor must have completed supervisor training for reasonable suspicion of illegal drug use or impairment.

To be compliant with DOT regulations, a company's DOT drug and alcohol testing program must have the following components. Failing to comply can result in significant fines and penalties.

(800) 221-4291

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What is a DOT Drug Test in Niles, OH ?

On January 1, 2018 the Department of Transportation (DOT) issued a new rule which altered the DOT 5 panel urine test. Employers and individuals should be aware that the current DOT drug test is still a urine drug test, collected by qualified collectors, analyzed at a SAMHSA certified laboratory and reviewed by a licensed Medical Review Officer. Below you will find a list of the drugs that are screened for in the DOT 5 panel urine drug test:

  • Marijuana (THC)
  • Cocaine
  • Amphetamines
  • Opioids**
  • Phencyclidine (PCP)
  • ** Special note: Opioids' was previously called Opiates' and all DOT drug tests will continue to include confirmation testing for Codeine, Morphine, and 6-AM (heroin) when necessary.

    In the January rule change, the Department of Transportation (DOT) also added initial screening and confirmation testing for the semi-synthetic opioids Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, Oxycodone, and Oxymorphone to this Opioids group

    When is a DOT drug test required in Niles, OH ?

    All safety sensitive employees regardless of DOT agency are required for the following drug testing and/or alcohol testing based on each situation:

    • Pre-employment
    • Random
    • Reasonable suspicion
    • Return to Duty
    • Post-Accident
    • Follow Up

What is DOT pre employment testing in Niles, OH ?

As a new hire or a current employee transferring from a non-safety sensitive function into a safety sensitive function (even with the same employer), you are required to submit to a DOT pre employment drug test.

Some employers may, but are not required to, conduct pre employment alcohol testing. Only after your employer receives a negative pre employment DOT drug test result (and negative alcohol test result - if administered) may you begin performing in a safety-sensitive capacity.

What is random DOT Drug Testing in Niles, OH ?

All safety sensitive employees are subject to unannounced random drug & alcohol testing. Alcohol testing is administered just prior to, during or just after performing safety-sensitive functions. Depending on the industry specific regulations, you may only be subject to random drug testing.

Listed below are the current (2019) DOT random testing rates for each DOT agency.

The following chart outlines the annual minimum drug and alcohol random testing rates established within DOT Agencies and the USCG for 2019.
DOT Agency 2019 Random Drug Testing Rate 2019 Random Alcohol Testing Rate
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
[FMCSA]
25% 10%
Federal Aviation Administration
[FAA]
25% 10%
Federal Railroad Administration
[FRA]
25% - Covered Service
50% - Maintenance of Way *
10% - Covered Service
25% - Maintenance of Way *
Federal Transit Administration
[FTA]
50% 10%
United States Coast Guard
[USCG]
(with the Dept. of Homeland Security)
50% N/A
The following chart outlines the annual minimum drug and alcohol random testing rates established within DOT Agencies and the USCG for 2019.
DOT Agency
2019 Random Drug Testing Rate
2019 Random Alcohol Testing Rate
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration [FMCSA]
25%
10%
Federal Aviation Administration [FAA]
25%
10%
Federal Railroad Administration [FRA]
25% - Covered Service / 50% - Maintenance of Way *
10% - Covered Service / 25% - Maintenance of Way *
Federal Transit Administration [FTA]
50%
10%
United States Coast Guard [USCG]
(with the Dept. of Homeland Security)
50%
N/A

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What is reasonable suspicion DOT drug testing in Niles, OH ?

Safety sensitive individuals and employees are required to submit to any test (whether it is a drug test, alcohol test or both) that a supervisor requests based on reasonable suspicion. Reasonable suspicion means that one or more trained supervisors reasonably believes or suspects that you are under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Supervisors cannot require testing based on a hunch or guess alone; their suspicion must be based on observations concerning your appearance, behavior, speech and smell that are usually associated with drug or alcohol use

What is return to duty DOT Drug Testing in Niles, OH ?

If you have violated the prohibited drug & alcohol testing rules, you are required to take a return to duty drug and/or alcohol test before being allowed to return to a safety-sensitive function for any DOT regulated employer. You may also be subject to unannounced follow-up testing for at least 6 times in the first 12 months following your return to active safety-sensitive service.

Return-to-duty tests must be conducted under direct observation.

What is DOT post accident drug testing Niles, OH ?

If you are involved in an event (accident, crash, etc.) meeting certain criteria of the DOT agency, a post-accident drug test will be required. In most cases you will then have to take a drug and alcohol test if you are involved in a qualifying crash. Each DOT agency may have specific rules with regards to what is a post-accident test, for example, the FRA requires a blood specimen for drug testing and an alcohol test.

If you are involved in a qualifying accident, you are required to remain available for this testing and are not permitted to refuse testing.

Remember: Safety-sensitive employees are obligated by law to submit to and cooperate in drug & alcohol testing mandated by DOT regulations.

What is DOT follow up drug testing Niles, OH ?

DOT follow up testing occurs when an individual has violated the drug and alcohol testing rules. The amount of follow-up testing you receive is determined by a Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) and may continue for up to 5 years. This means the SAP will determine how many times you will be tested (at least 6 times in the first year), for how long, and for what substance (i.e. drugs, alcohol, or both). Your employer is responsible for ensuring that follow-up testing is conducted and completed. Follow up testing is in addition to all other DOT required testing and all follow-up tests will be observed. For more information on the SAP process or to locate a Substance Abuse Professional in Niles, OH simply call us at (800)221-4291

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When you need a test, choose the best!

DOT Drug Testing Services Niles, OH

(800)221-4291

For more information regarding the effects of drug abuse - Click Here

For more information on a drug free work place - Click Here

Handy Resources

Comprehensive Online Resources for Drug Testing

  1. National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

    Provides comprehensive information on drug testing and its role in substance use disorder treatment.

  2. FDA: Drug Testing

    Explains the FDA's role and regulations concerning drug testing for consumers.

  3. PDR.net

    Provides detailed drug information and safety updates through a mobile-friendly platform.

  4. BeSafeRx - FDA

    Resource by the FDA to help consumers identify and choose safe online pharmacies.

  5. SAMHSA: Drug Testing Resources for the Workplace

    Resources and guidelines for drug testing in the workplace.

  6. Drugs.com

    Provides drug information, side effects, and interactions for consumers and professionals.

  7. Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST)

    Online version of the DAST to help individuals assess whether they have a drug problem.

  8. Merck Manuals

    Consumer-friendly medical resource providing comprehensive information on a wide array of health topics, including drug testing.

  9. SAMHSA Store

    Provides access to resources and publications on substance use prevention and treatment.

  10. National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)

    Information on state boards of pharmacy and regulations, including those related to drug testing.

  11. CDC: Workplace Health Promotion

    CDC's resources on substance use and drug testing in the workplace.

  12. Mayo Clinic: Drug Testing

    General information about the procedures and types of drug tests.

  13. MedlinePlus: Drug Testing

    Offers information about various drug tests and their uses in medical diagnosis and treatment.

  14. University of Rochester Medical Center Health Encyclopedia

    Provides a detailed entry on drug testing, including how tests are conducted and what they detect.

  15. World Health Organization (WHO)

    International guidelines and information on public health, including substance abuse and drug testing.

  16. Healthline: Drug Testing

    Consumer health site offering information on how drug tests work and what they look for.

  17. WebMD: Drug Testing

    Provides a patient-oriented overview of drug testing and its purposes.

  18. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)

    Provides a vast database of scientific studies, including research on drug testing and its effectiveness.

AI Overview

Understanding DOT Drug Testing

DOT drug testing is a regulatory requirement enforced by the United States Department of Transportation to ensure that operators and safety-sensitive personnel in the transportation industry are compliant with federal drug-free workplace laws. This testing applies to millions of transportation professionals across various sectors, including aviation, trucking, railways, public transit, and pipelines.

Regulated Entities and Individuals

  • Commercial Motor Vehicle Drivers: Includes anyone operating commercial vehicles that require a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).
  • Aviation Professionals: Applies to pilots, air traffic controllers, flight attendants, and aircraft maintenance personnel.
  • Railroad Operators: Covers those who operate trains, prepare vehicles for service, and dispatch operations on the railway.
  • Public Transit Workers: Encompasses bus drivers, mechanics, and any staff responsible for the safety of public transport operations.
  • Pipeline Operators: Includes individuals involved in the operation and maintenance of pipeline facilities.

What Substances Are Tested?

The DOT drug testing program focuses on several major classes of drugs:

  1. Amphetamines and Methamphetamines
  2. Opiates, including heroin, codeine, and morphine
  3. Cocaine
  4. THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), found in marijuana
  5. Phencyclidine (PCP)

Procedure of DOT Drug Testing

The testing process is standardized to prevent tampering and ensure consistent results:

  • Sample Collection: Urine samples are collected under strict conditions to ensure that they are not tampered with or substituted.
  • Screening Tests: Initial screenings are conducted using immunoassay techniques. If a test is positive, further confirmation is required.
  • Confirmation Tests: Confirmatory testing using more precise methods like Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) confirms the presence of specific drugs.
  • Review Process: An MRO reviews confirmed positive results to determine if there is a legitimate medical explanation before reporting the result to the employer.

Implications of Non-Compliance

Non-compliance with DOT drug testing regulations can lead to significant consequences:

  • Removal from Safety-Sensitive Duties: Employees testing positive are immediately removed from their safety-sensitive duties.
  • Rehabilitation and Return-to-Duty Testing: Before returning to duty, employees must undergo an evaluation by a Substance Abuse Professional (SAP), complete any prescribed treatment, and have negative results on follow-up tests.
  • Employment Consequences: Additional consequences may include job suspension, termination, or other disciplinary actions based on the employer’s policies.

DOT drug testing serves as a critical safeguard in the transportation industry, promoting a safe and responsible work environment while ensuring public safety and compliance with federal regulations.

Local Area Info: Niles, Ohio

Located in the nation's former industrial belt, the city's economy focused initially on iron manufacturing but later diversified to include steel and glass production. Niles was adversely affected by the decline of the manufacturing sector throughout the northern United States in the 1970s.

Niles was founded in 1806 by James Heaton, who owned one of the first iron-ore processing plants in Ohio. The town originally went by the name of Heaton's Furnace but was later renamed Nilestown, after Hezekiah Niles (editor of the Niles Register, a Baltimore newspaper). In 1843, the name was shortened to Niles. In the early 19th century, Heaton built a forge and, later, a charcoal blast furnace in the area just east of what is now the city's central park, on the west side of Mosquito Creek. Heaton is credited with producing the first bar iron in Ohio.

Niles' iron industry thrived until the late 19th century, when the economic depression of 1873 brought about the closure of the community's largest industrial firm, James Ward and Company. Plans to restore the local iron industry floundered because of the exorbitant cost of modernizing outdated mills. By the early 1900s, however, Niles was the site of companies including Ohio Galvanizing, Sykes Metal, the Niles Glass Works of the General Electric Company, and the Niles Iron and Steel Roofing Company. Between 1900 and 1920, the city's population swelled from 7,468 to slightly over 13,000. The community's efforts to rebuild its industry suffered a temporary setback in the 1910s. Niles was one of many cities affected by statewide floods that struck in the spring of 1913. On Easter Sunday, March 23, 1913, heavy rain throughout Ohio, combined with ice and snow that was still on the ground, precipitated massive flooding. Flooding of the Mahoning River left extensive damage and numerous casualties in Niles. Damage exceeded $3 million, and 428 people were confirmed dead.

Show Regional Data

Population (total): Population in 2017: 18,473 (100% urban, 0% rural). >Population change since 2000: -11.7%

Population (male): 8,469

Population (female): 10,004

Median Age: 43.4 years

Cost of Living: March 2019 cost of living index in Niles: 89.7 (less than average, U.S. average is 100)

Poverty (breakdown): (18.0% for White Non-Hispanic residents, 31.0% for Black residents, 32.0% for Hispanic or Latino residents, 61.6% for two or more races residents)

Ancestries: Ancestries: American (48.0%), Italian (14.7%), German (7.0%), Irish (4.7%), English (2.7%), Hungarian (1.6%).

Land Area: 8.55 square miles.

Population Density:

Zip Codes: 44446

At the beginning of the 20th century, Niles was a sundown town, with "a sign near the Erie depot…warn[ing] 'niggers' that thet had better not 'let the sun set on their heads.'"

(800) 221-4291