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Accredited Drug Testing delivers extensive drug and alcohol evaluations at our 29 sites around Solway, Tennessee. We conduct DOT and non-DOT urine screenings, breathalyzer tests, EtG alcohol panels, and hair analyses for personal, employment, or legal reasons. In Solway, TN, we provide rapid-response testing and SAMSA-accredited lab assessments. Immediate service is available, with testing centers often just minutes from your home or workplace. Our additional offerings include Occupational Health Screenings, Clinical Tests, and Background Verifications.
Dial (800) 221-4291 or register online. Choose your required test and pick a nearby center—suitable for personal, workforce, or third-party testing. Arranging a test is simple and quick; contact our scheduling team or book your appointment online anytime, day or night. With our efficient and accessible system, arranging drug assessments in Solway is seamless.
* You must register by phone or online to receive your donor pass/registration prior to proceeding to the testing center. You must bring a valid government issued ID along with the registration/barcode number which was sent to you by email.
When you're searching for drug testing near me or drug testing locations, we provide a simple and convenient process to find a drug and alcohol testing location near you that is certified to provide all of your drug and alcohol testing needs.
At our Solway drug testing collection sites, Accredited Drug Testing provides one of the widest selections of drug and alcohol testing services available. Whether you're an employer, attorney, court, or private individual, we offer both DOT and non-DOT testing options—ranging from rapid tests to comprehensive lab-based screenings—capable of detecting nearly any substance.
DOT Drug Testing and Requirements
DOT Employer Drug Policy Development
If you're an employer needing to test 25 or more employees and looking to save time and money, we offer mobile on-site drug testing where we come to you. Call us today for more information.
In Knox County, including Solway, TN, opioid-related overdose deaths reached 145 in 2022.
Solway, TN, part of Knox County, reported a 20% increase in drug-related arrests in 2022.
In 2022, Knox County recorded over 1,200 drug abuse treatment admissions, affecting Solway residents.
Among high school students in Knox County in 2022, 12% reported using illicit drugs.
The rate of Narcan administrations in Solway, TN, as part of Knox County, increased by 15% in 2022.
Drug elimination is the sum of the processes of removing an administered drug from the body. In the pharmacokinetic ADME scheme (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion), it is frequently considered to encompass both metabolism and excretion. Hydrophobic drugs, to be excreted, must undergo metabolic modification making them more polar. Hydrophilic drugs, on the other hand, can undergo excretion directly, without the need for metabolic changes to their molecular structures.
Although many sites of metabolism and excretion exist, the chief organ of metabolism is the liver, while the organ primarily tasked with excretion is the kidney. Any significant dysfunction in either organ can result in the accumulation of the drug or its metabolites in toxic concentrations.
A variety of other factors impact elimination — intrinsic drug properties, such as polarity, size, or pKa. Also other factors include genetic variation among individuals, disease states affecting other organs, and pathways involved in the way the drug distributes through the body, such as first-pass metabolism.
Drug elimination is the removal of an administered drug from the body. It is accomplished in two ways, either by excretion of an unmetabolized drug in its intact form or by metabolic biotransformation followed by excretion. While excretion is primarily carried out by the kidneys, other organ systems are involved as well. Similarly, the liver is the primary site of biotransformation, yet extrahepatic metabolism takes place in a variety of organ systems affecting multiple drugs.
Given the multiple organ systems and the variety of metabolic transformations present, drug elimination can entail a significant degree of complexity. Hydrophilic drugs are typically directly excreted by the kidneys, while hydrophobic drugs undergo biotransformation before excretion. The purpose here is twofold – biotransformation serves both detoxify the exogenous substances as well as to increase their hydrophilicity, ensuring their elimination via the kidneys.
Two broad metabolic pathways of hepatic drug transformation exist. Phase I is the direct modification of the target molecule, whereas phase II entails conjugation of the target to a polar molecule of low molecular weight. Phase I prepare the drug to enter phase II, but single-phase metabolism also exists.
Phase I involves oxidation, reduction, and hydrolysis of the exogenous molecule. These reactions are accomplished by hepatic microsomal enzymes, which reside in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum of the hepatocytes. Best known among them is the cytochrome P450 system, whose enzymes are predominantly involved in oxidative metabolism. Within the cytochrome P450 family (CYP), the enzyme responsible for the metabolism of more than 50% of existing drugs is the CYP3A4. Its activity encompasses various classes of medications, including opioids, immunosuppressants, antihistamines, and benzodiazepines. The enzymes can also be induced or inhibited by a variety of substances they interact with, including pharmaceuticals. The increase in metabolic activity with CYP induction results in a diminished activity of drugs targeted by that particular isoform. Conversely, CYP inhibition will result in increased drug plasma concentration, potentially leading toxicity. The CYP3A4 is induced by phenytoin, phenobarbital, and St. John's wort, while diltiazem, erythromycin, and grapefruit inhibit it. Caution is, therefore, necessary when administering CYP3A4-metabolized drugs in the presence of any of the inhibitors or inducers.
Phase II consists of covalent bonding of polar groups to nonpolar molecules to render them water-soluble and allow renal or biliary excretion. Target molecules enter phase II directly or via initial processing through phase I. A variety of polar adjuncts is transferred, including amino acids, glucuronic acid, glutathione, acetate, and sulfate. Glucuronidation is one of the major pathways of phase II biotransformation. The UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) enzyme family performs this activity. Typically, glucuronide derivatives possess less or no activity of the original drug, but in some cases, pharmacologically active compounds result. Morphine-6-glucuronide is a phase II metabolite of morphine with significant analgesic activity. As with the CYP enzymes, inducers, and inhibitors of phase II, enzymes exist and may influence the efficacy of drugs that rely on conjugation before excretion.
The first-pass effect is a feature of hepatic metabolism that also plays a role in the elimination of multiple drugs. Here, the enteric consumed drugs are exposed directly to the liver via the portal vein, where they undergo biotransformation before entering the systemic circulation. This activity reduces the bioavailability and needs to be factored into the dose administered to the patient. Intravenously administered drugs are not subject to the first-pass effect.
Extrahepatic drug metabolism takes place in the GI tract, kidneys, lungs, plasma, and skin.
Renal excretion completes the process of elimination that begins in the liver. Polar drugs or their metabolites get filtered in the kidneys and typically do not undergo reabsorption. They subsequently get excreted in the urine. Urinary pH has a significant impact on excretion, as drug ionization changes depending on the alkaline or acidic environment. Increased excretion occurs with weakly acidic drugs in basic urine and weakly basic drugs in acidic urine.
Excretion in the bile is another significant form of drug elimination. The liver can actively secrete ionized drugs with a molecular weight greater than 300 g/mol into bile, from where they reach the digestive tract and are either eliminated in feces or reabsorbed as part of the enterohepatic cycle.
Other pathways of excretion include the lungs, breast milk, sweat, saliva, and tears
Employers in Solway, TN, are becoming increasingly vigilant regarding drug use in the workplace. Many have implemented stringent drug testing policies to ensure a safe and productive environment. These policies are in line with the guidelines provided by the U.S. Department of Labor.
Most companies conduct pre-employment drug screenings and random tests throughout employment. This approach helps maintain compliance with federal regulations and ensures the safety and reliability of their workforce.
In Knox County, including Solway, the emphasis on maintaining a drug-free workplace is particularly strong in industries like transportation and manufacturing, where safety is paramount. Employers often reference resources provided by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) for guidelines.
The government has implemented various strategies to address drug problems in Solway, TN. Knox County authorities have increased their collaboration with the Knox County Health Department to provide better education and outreach programs. These initiatives focus on educating residents and providing resources for those struggling with addiction.
At the state level, Tennessee's Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services offers support to Solway through funding for local treatment programs and prevention efforts. More information can be found on their official website.
Solway, TN, has experienced several significant drug-related events that highlight the ongoing battle against substance abuse. In early 2023, Knox County authorities executed a large-scale drug bust in Solway, seizing significant amounts of illicit substances and arresting several individuals involved in distribution networks.
Community events organized by local organizations aim to raise awareness about the dangers of drug abuse. These include educational seminars and campaigns to promote the benefits of seeking treatment. Such initiatives are often supported by local law enforcement and health agencies.
The joint efforts between law enforcement and community leaders in Solway have been effective in reducing the availability of drugs on the street, creating a safer environment for residents. These strategies are part of a broader effort to combat drug abuse in Knox County.
Accredited Drug Testing offers fast, reliable employment screening services in Solway, TN. Trusted by employers nationwide for accurate results and exceptional service.
Tennessee DOT/Non DOT Physicals
Knox County Health Department
TN Dept of Mental Health & Substance Abuse
Tennessee Assoc. of Alcohol, Drug & Other Addiction Services
Drug-Free Tennessee
Metro Drug Coalition
Cumberland Heights
NAMI Tennessee
SAMHSA
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Quickly find a local DOT drug testing center in Solway, TN — fast, reliable, convenient nationwide service!
DNA testing for legal and non-legal purposes including child support, and child custody around Solway, TN.
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Trish last week and Tatiana this week, very fun and easy folks to deal with. Well be using them more and more in the future.
Tom O - 12/19/2024
Trish was amazing and got me through the sytem very fast and swift. I had a hard time hearing her a couple of times, but she was super sweet and helpful throughout the process. Highly recommend her!
Sophia Schutze - 6/19/2024
I've had to use this service twice for out of state physicians we've hired and both times it was super easy. Both customer service reps I spoke with were super helpful and courteous. I won't hesitate to use their service again if needed.
Alicia Rau - 6/19/2024