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Accredited Drug Testing delivers all-encompassing drug and alcohol examinations at 32 facilities around Bon Air, Virginia. Our offerings include DOT and non-DOT urine analyses, breath alcohol checks, EtG alcohol assessments, and hair follicle tests, serving individuals, businesses, and legal purposes. In Bon Air, VA, expedited testing and SAMSA-endorsed laboratory evaluations are accessible, with same-day service frequently offered near your residence or workplace. We also provide Occupational Health Testing, Clinical Tests, and Background Screening.
Dial (800) 221-4291 or register through our website. Simply pick your test and locate a nearby center—testing is accessible for you, employees, or third parties. Booking an appointment is swift and straightforward; contact our team or set up your test online anytime. Our efficient and straightforward system makes drug testing near Bon Air a breeze.
* You must register by phone or online to receive your donor pass/registration prior to proceeding to the testing center. You must bring a valid government issued ID along with the registration/barcode number which was sent to you by email.
When you're searching for drug testing near me or drug testing locations, we provide a simple and convenient process to find a drug and alcohol testing location near you that is certified to provide all of your drug and alcohol testing needs.
At our Bon Air drug testing collection sites, Accredited Drug Testing provides one of the widest selections of drug and alcohol testing services available. Whether you're an employer, attorney, court, or private individual, we offer both DOT and non-DOT testing options—ranging from rapid tests to comprehensive lab-based screenings—capable of detecting nearly any substance.
DOT Drug Testing and Requirements
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If you're an employer needing to test 25 or more employees and looking to save time and money, we offer mobile on-site drug testing where we come to you. Call us today for more information.
Chesterfield County reports a 15% increase in substance abuse among teens in 2020.
In Bon Air, VA, 32% of overdose cases involved opioids in 2021.
Drug-related hospital visits in Bon Air rose by 22% between 2019 and 2021.
Chesterfield County saw a 10% rise in drug possession arrests in 2022.
Marijuana accounted for 45% of all drug-related arrests in Bon Air, VA in 2021.
In 2022, Chesterfield County reported 150 drug abuse-related deaths.
Drug elimination is the sum of the processes of removing an administered drug from the body. In the pharmacokinetic ADME scheme (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion), it is frequently considered to encompass both metabolism and excretion. Hydrophobic drugs, to be excreted, must undergo metabolic modification making them more polar. Hydrophilic drugs, on the other hand, can undergo excretion directly, without the need for metabolic changes to their molecular structures.
Although many sites of metabolism and excretion exist, the chief organ of metabolism is the liver, while the organ primarily tasked with excretion is the kidney. Any significant dysfunction in either organ can result in the accumulation of the drug or its metabolites in toxic concentrations.
A variety of other factors impact elimination — intrinsic drug properties, such as polarity, size, or pKa. Also other factors include genetic variation among individuals, disease states affecting other organs, and pathways involved in the way the drug distributes through the body, such as first-pass metabolism.
Drug elimination is the removal of an administered drug from the body. It is accomplished in two ways, either by excretion of an unmetabolized drug in its intact form or by metabolic biotransformation followed by excretion. While excretion is primarily carried out by the kidneys, other organ systems are involved as well. Similarly, the liver is the primary site of biotransformation, yet extrahepatic metabolism takes place in a variety of organ systems affecting multiple drugs.
Given the multiple organ systems and the variety of metabolic transformations present, drug elimination can entail a significant degree of complexity. Hydrophilic drugs are typically directly excreted by the kidneys, while hydrophobic drugs undergo biotransformation before excretion. The purpose here is twofold – biotransformation serves both detoxify the exogenous substances as well as to increase their hydrophilicity, ensuring their elimination via the kidneys.
Two broad metabolic pathways of hepatic drug transformation exist. Phase I is the direct modification of the target molecule, whereas phase II entails conjugation of the target to a polar molecule of low molecular weight. Phase I prepare the drug to enter phase II, but single-phase metabolism also exists.
Phase I involves oxidation, reduction, and hydrolysis of the exogenous molecule. These reactions are accomplished by hepatic microsomal enzymes, which reside in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum of the hepatocytes. Best known among them is the cytochrome P450 system, whose enzymes are predominantly involved in oxidative metabolism. Within the cytochrome P450 family (CYP), the enzyme responsible for the metabolism of more than 50% of existing drugs is the CYP3A4. Its activity encompasses various classes of medications, including opioids, immunosuppressants, antihistamines, and benzodiazepines. The enzymes can also be induced or inhibited by a variety of substances they interact with, including pharmaceuticals. The increase in metabolic activity with CYP induction results in a diminished activity of drugs targeted by that particular isoform. Conversely, CYP inhibition will result in increased drug plasma concentration, potentially leading toxicity. The CYP3A4 is induced by phenytoin, phenobarbital, and St. John's wort, while diltiazem, erythromycin, and grapefruit inhibit it. Caution is, therefore, necessary when administering CYP3A4-metabolized drugs in the presence of any of the inhibitors or inducers.
Phase II consists of covalent bonding of polar groups to nonpolar molecules to render them water-soluble and allow renal or biliary excretion. Target molecules enter phase II directly or via initial processing through phase I. A variety of polar adjuncts is transferred, including amino acids, glucuronic acid, glutathione, acetate, and sulfate. Glucuronidation is one of the major pathways of phase II biotransformation. The UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) enzyme family performs this activity. Typically, glucuronide derivatives possess less or no activity of the original drug, but in some cases, pharmacologically active compounds result. Morphine-6-glucuronide is a phase II metabolite of morphine with significant analgesic activity. As with the CYP enzymes, inducers, and inhibitors of phase II, enzymes exist and may influence the efficacy of drugs that rely on conjugation before excretion.
The first-pass effect is a feature of hepatic metabolism that also plays a role in the elimination of multiple drugs. Here, the enteric consumed drugs are exposed directly to the liver via the portal vein, where they undergo biotransformation before entering the systemic circulation. This activity reduces the bioavailability and needs to be factored into the dose administered to the patient. Intravenously administered drugs are not subject to the first-pass effect.
Extrahepatic drug metabolism takes place in the GI tract, kidneys, lungs, plasma, and skin.
Renal excretion completes the process of elimination that begins in the liver. Polar drugs or their metabolites get filtered in the kidneys and typically do not undergo reabsorption. They subsequently get excreted in the urine. Urinary pH has a significant impact on excretion, as drug ionization changes depending on the alkaline or acidic environment. Increased excretion occurs with weakly acidic drugs in basic urine and weakly basic drugs in acidic urine.
Excretion in the bile is another significant form of drug elimination. The liver can actively secrete ionized drugs with a molecular weight greater than 300 g/mol into bile, from where they reach the digestive tract and are either eliminated in feces or reabsorbed as part of the enterohepatic cycle.
Other pathways of excretion include the lungs, breast milk, sweat, saliva, and tears
Employers in Bon Air, VA, are increasingly implementing drug testing policies to ensure a safe and productive workplace. These policies often include pre-employment screening, random testing, and testing for cause. Many employers adhere to guidelines provided by the U.S. Department of Labor.
For company-specific policies, businesses typically follow state regulations. The Virginia Department of Labor and Industry provides additional information on workplace safety and regulations, which can be accessed here.
The government of Bon Air, VA, and Chesterfield County has been proactive in addressing drug problems through various initiatives. Programs focus on prevention, treatment, and law enforcement. Chesterfield County's Behavioral Health is actively involved in community outreach and education to mitigate substance abuse issues.
State and federal agencies also support these efforts. Virginia's Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services (DBHDS) provides resources and guidance. For more information, visit the DBHDS website.
Bon Air, VA, recently witnessed a significant drug bust that underscored the ongoing challenges the community faces in combating illicit substances. Law enforcement agencies successfully disrupted a major drug distribution network operating in the area, seizing large quantities of illegal drugs and arresting several suspects. This operation highlights the persistence and dedication required to keep communities safe from the dangers of drug trafficking.
Community members in Bon Air expressed relief following a recent drug-related crackdown that saw authorities dismantle a local narcotics ring. The operation not only resulted in multiple arrests but also yielded vital intelligence that could lead to further action against drug traffickers. Residents hope these efforts will contribute to a sustained reduction in illegal drug activity in the area, fostering a safer environment for all.
The recent discovery of a clandestine drug lab in a quiet Bon Air neighborhood has raised awareness about the hidden dangers lurking within seemingly tranquil communities. The complex investigation unveiled a sophisticated operation involved in manufacturing controlled substances. Law enforcement officials stressed the importance of community vigilance and cooperation as crucial tools in identifying and eradicating such threats.
Following the arrest of a prominent drug dealer in Bon Air, law enforcement agencies are doubling down on efforts to combat the uptick in opioid-related issues plaguing the area. This operation is part of a larger initiative aimed at addressing the root causes of drug abuse and addiction. Authorities are collaborating with community leaders and health organizations to develop comprehensive strategies that promote rehabilitation and prevention.
Accredited Drug Testing offers fast, reliable employment screening services in Bon Air, VA. Trusted by employers nationwide for accurate results and exceptional service.
Virginia Mental Health
Virginia Alcohol Safety Action Program
Virginia State Crime Commission
Magellan of Virginia
Community Services Boards
NAMI Virginia
Recovery Innovations
Virginia Lifeline
Department of Behavioral Health
Virginia Recovery
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Trish last week and Tatiana this week, very fun and easy folks to deal with. Well be using them more and more in the future.
Tom O - 12/19/2024
Trish was amazing and got me through the sytem very fast and swift. I had a hard time hearing her a couple of times, but she was super sweet and helpful throughout the process. Highly recommend her!
Sophia Schutze - 6/19/2024
I've had to use this service twice for out of state physicians we've hired and both times it was super easy. Both customer service reps I spoke with were super helpful and courteous. I won't hesitate to use their service again if needed.
Alicia Rau - 6/19/2024