What is a 5 panel drug test?

A 5 panel drug test is a laboratory-based drug screen that checks for five core drug classes that are commonly associated with workplace safety, policy compliance, and legal monitoring. It is one of the most frequently used drug test panels for both employment and legal situations.

Which drugs are included in a standard 5 panel test?

A typical 5 panel drug test screens for marijuana/THC, cocaine, opiates, amphetamines/methamphetamines, and PCP. These substances are monitored because of their impact on alertness, judgment, reaction time, and overall safety.

Do I need a doctor’s order to get a 5 panel drug test?

No. Employers, legal representatives, probation officers, and private individuals can order a 5 panel drug test directly. The donor then appears at the assigned collection site with proper identification to provide the specimen.

How fast are 5 panel drug test results available?

Screening for clearly negative samples is typically completed quickly after lab processing. When a sample is not negative, additional confirmation testing is performed before a verified result is released.

Is a 5 panel drug test acceptable for court or probation?

Yes. Because collection follows strict chain-of-custody procedures and results are analyzed by a certified laboratory, a 5 panel drug test is commonly accepted for court monitoring, probation programs, and attorney-requested documentation.

What type of specimen is collected for a 5 panel drug test?

Most 5 panel drug tests use a urine specimen. Urine testing is widely used in workplace and legal settings because it is standardized, cost-effective, and backed by established cutoff levels and reporting practices.

Can a 5 panel test be used after an accident or for reasonable suspicion?

Yes. Employers frequently order a 5 panel drug test immediately after a workplace incident or when there is reasonable suspicion of substance use, because it targets high-risk substances that can impair performance and safety.

Can parents or guardians request a 5 panel test for a family member?

Yes. A parent or legal guardian can arrange testing for personal or family reasons. Results are kept confidential and released only to the authorized requesting party.

5 Panel Drug Test

Employment - DOT - Court - Personal

Testing Locations Nationwide

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Urine, Hair, Oral Fluid, Blood

What is Tested in a 5 Panel Drug Test

A 5-panel drug test is one of the most common workplace and court-ordered drug test methods. a 5-panel drug test typically uses a urine sample although a 5-panel saliva and 5 panel hair test versions are also available. The 5-panel drug test detects five major classes of drugs that are most associated with workplace and public safety risks.

5 Panel Drug Testing Services

Analytes Screened
Marijuana (THC)
Cocaine

Testing Method
Immunoassay lab screen
Confirmatory GC/MS or LC-MS/MS (if needed)

Use Cases
Pre-employment & random testing
Return-to-duty & follow-up (non-DOT)

Opiates (codeine, morphine)
Amphetamines (incl. Methamphetamine)
Phencyclidine (PCP)

MRO verification for non-negative screens
Certified Testing Labs
Chain-of-custody documentation (CCF)

Court, probation, child custody (jurisdiction dependent)
Personal knowledge
DOT (upon request; follows 49 CFR Part 40)

Customized Testing Options Available l Discounts available for Bulk Purchases l Onsite Drug Testing Services

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Compare Common Drug Test Panels

Select the panel that best fits your program's risk profile, compliance or personal needs.

Panel	Drugs Covered	Best For
5-Panel	THC, Cocaine, Opiates, Amphetamines, PCP	Baseline employment screening
7-Panel	5-panel + Barbiturates, Benzodiazepines	Healthcare & safety-sensitive roles
10-Panel	7-panel + Methadone, Propoxyphene, Quaaludes*	Expanded coverage (role-specific)

*Availability of specific analytes may vary by lab. Ask if you need a custom panel.

How It Works

Fast, simple, and compliant from order to results.

Order Your Test

Buy online or by phone. Choose location and donor details.

Specimen Collected

Visit a nearby collection site with a valid photo ID.

Lab Analysis & MRO

Lab analysis with confirmatory testing and MRO review if needed.

Results

Secure results delivered to the employer or individual.

Turnaround Time

Negative results: typically report within 1 business day after lab receipt.

Non-negative screens: requiring confirmation and MRO review generally report within 2-3 business days.

Actual times may vary based on shipping volume and verification needs.

Approximate Detection Windows (5-Panel Methods)

Ranges vary by substance, frequency of use, metabolism, body mass, dosage, hydration, and lab cutoff levels.

Drug	Urine	Hair	Blood	Nails
Marijuana (THC)	1-30 days	Up to 90 days	2-3 days	Up to 3-6 months
Cocaine	2-4 days	Up to 90 days	1-2 days	Up to 3-6 months
Opiates (Codeine, Morphine, Heroin)	1-3 days	Up to 90 days	Up to 24 hours	Up to 3-6 months
Amphetamines (incl. Methamphetamine)	1-3 days	Up to 90 days	1-2 days	Up to 3-6 months
PCP (Phencyclidine)	1-7 days	Up to 90 days	1-3 days	Up to 3-6 months

Note: Hair and nail testing generally provide the longest detection history, while blood testing detects very recent use.

Compliance You Can Trust

Lab-Based with Confirmation

Screening at SAMHSA-certified laboratories with confirmatory GC/MS or LC-MS/MS testing as needed.

MRO Review & CCF

Every non-negative screen is reviewed by a Medical Review Officer. Chain-of-Custody Form (CCF) maintained end-to-end. DOT collections and results reporting follow 49 CFR Part 40 when specified by the employer/order.