A DOT physical is an all-encompassing health assessment mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for all commercial motor vehicle (CMV) operators. It confirms that professional drivers possess the physical, mental, and emotional fitness necessary to operate large vehicles safely on public highways. Conducted by a certified medical examiner (CME) listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME), passing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate (Medical Examiners Certificate, also known as a DOT medical card), essential for retaining a valid CDL license under FMCSA rules. If adherence to another DOT agency is required, and you need guidance on the appropriate DOT physical, contact us at 800-221-4291.
Owner Operators- DOT requires all owner-operators to enroll in a consortium so they are included in a compliant random testing pool because they cannot randomly test themselves.
Small Employers-Some smaller companies may not have enough drivers or safety-sensitive employees to maintain their own statistically valid random pool. Therefore, by joining a consortium, they are combined with other companies to form a large pool that meets DOT testing requirements.
Large Employers-Larger fleets may manage their own random pool but often use a consortium/TPA to outsource the process, reduce administrative burden, and ensure strict compliance.
How Our DOT Consortium Works
Step 1: Enroll: Select a 1, 2, or 3 year membership and receive your Certificate of Compliance by email. Quarterly Selections: We process our consortiums using a scientifically valid, computer-generated random draws each quarter.Immediate Notifications: If selected, your DER receives email & phone notice with selection instructions.
Testing & Results: Visit the assigned testing center. ADT will manage CCFs, lab processing, and reporting.
MIS Reporting: Year-end and on-demand MIS reports included.
Included With Membership
Percentages are set by each DOT agency and may change.
FMCSA: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
Employers subject to 49 CFR 382.305 are required to maintain a compliant random testing program. It is mandatory for owner-operators to be part of a consortium pool containing two or more covered employees.
Smithfield, NC holds particular emphasis on maintaining safety and compliance with these regulations to ensure both employer and operator adhere to all necessary standards.
USCG: United States Coast Guard (currently under the Department of Homeland Security)
Marine employers governed by 46 CFR Part 16.230 must randomly drug test crew members who perform safety-for-the-ship activities. In Smithfield, NC, this measure is diligently applied to ensure maritime safety and to prevent impairment-related incidents on the waterways.
Within the jurisdiction of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), employers must include a wide array of safety-sensitive functions under 14 CFR Part 120. This responsibility extends to all of Smithfield, NC's aviation activities, ensuring stringent safety protocols are followed continuously.
In Smithfield, NC, railroads are mandated to prepare and adhere to a random testing plan approved by the FRA as specified under 49 CFR 219.601-219.609. This requirement is part of broader efforts to ensure the integrity and safety of rail operations by deterring substance abuse among railroad employees.
| Employee Category | Drugs | Alcohol |
|---|---|---|
| Covered Service | 25% | 10% |
| Maintenance of Way / Roadway Workers | 25% | 10% |
| Mechanical | 50% | 25% |
FTA - Federal Transit Administration
Employers within the state of Smithfield, NC subject to 49 CFR Part 655 are required to utilize scientifically valid methods for selecting employees for random drug testing. This approach is designed to maintain fairness and integrity in the selection process, ensuring a drug-free public transportation environment and safeguarding both passengers and employees.
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA)
Operators who fall under the jurisdiction of Parts 192, 193, or 195 are required to test covered employees according to 49 CFR Part 199 standards. This requirement is crucial for maintaining safety and compliance in the pipeline and hazardous materials sector within all states, including the state of Smithfield, NC.
Joining our DOT consortium is the fastest way to achieve immediate compliance. We provide the Certificate of Compliance, random selections, MIS reports and testing coordination.
ENROLL TODAYNeed more tests? Additional DOT drug tests can be added at a discount.
Enroll Today! (800) 221-4291Immediate compliance for DOT random testing. Perfect for owner-operators and employers of any size.
Failing to comply with DOT drug and alcohol testing requirements can result in severe consequences for both employers and drivers, including:
What constitutes a DOT Consortium (C/TPA) and who requires it?
Answer: A C/TPA acts as a service agent responsible for managing some or all facets of an employer's drug and alcohol testing program, which includes managing random testing pools and ensuring conformity with 49 CFR part 40.
Are random testing percentages consistent or subject to modification?
Answer: The DOT's random testing rates may shift annually based on positivity rates. However, in our consortium, regardless of the variation in testing rates, all DOT random testing fees are covered.
What is the procedure upon selection for a random test?
Answer: Upon notification, ADT informs the company DER or Owner Operator via email/phone about the nearest testing center and detailed instructions. The chosen employee must immediately head to the testing facility.
Which substances are screened in a DOT drug test?
Answer: A DOT drug test evaluates a DOT 5-panel urine sample and a DOT breath alcohol test. Ensure all testing is carried out using a Federal CCF and Federal Alcohol Testing Form.
Can assistance be provided during a DOT audit or inspection?
Answer: Yes, ADT can help by organizing necessary documents such as pre-employment tests, proof of random pool enrollment, supervisor training certificates, DOT policy formulation, and MIS reports.
How frequently is it possible to update the employee pool?
Answer: We verify employee list updates quarterly. Employers have the freedom to add or remove covered employees anytime before selection dates.
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