DOT physical exams are thorough medical checks mandated by the Department of Transportation for drivers of commercial vehicles. These exams are vital to confirm drivers have the physical, mental, and emotional ability to drive on public roads safely. A certified medical examiner (CME) on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME) conducts the test. A passing result earns a DOT Medical Certificate, required for holding a CDL under FMCSA rules. For inquiries about specific DOT exams, call 800-221-4291.
Owner Operators- DOT requires all owner-operators to enroll in a consortium so they are included in a compliant random testing pool because they cannot randomly test themselves.
Small Employers-Some smaller companies may not have enough drivers or safety-sensitive employees to maintain their own statistically valid random pool. Therefore, by joining a consortium, they are combined with other companies to form a large pool that meets DOT testing requirements.
Large Employers-Larger fleets may manage their own random pool but often use a consortium/TPA to outsource the process, reduce administrative burden, and ensure strict compliance.
How Our DOT Consortium Works
Step 1: Enroll: Select a 1, 2, or 3 year membership and receive your Certificate of Compliance by email. Quarterly Selections: We process our consortiums using a scientifically valid, computer-generated random draws each quarter.Immediate Notifications: If selected, your DER receives email & phone notice with selection instructions.
Testing & Results: Visit the assigned testing center. ADT will manage CCFs, lab processing, and reporting.
MIS Reporting: Year-end and on-demand MIS reports included.
Included With Membership
Percentages are set by each DOT agency and may change.
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)
Employers answerable to 49 CFR 382.305 are required to manage a compliant random testing scheme. Owner-operators must be part of a consortium group with at least two covered employees.
This includes compliance within Somerset, PA, where employers must adhere to these regulations diligently.
USCG: United States Coast Guard (now under Homeland Security)
Marine employers fulfilling 46 CFR Part 16.230 must conduct random drug testing for safety-sensitive crewmembers. This enforcement is crucial to maintain maritime safety and compliance, especially in waterway-rich areas like Somerset, PA.
FAA: Oversight by the Federal Aviation Administration
Companies under the jurisdiction of 14 CFR Part 120 are mandated to involve all individuals in safety-sensitive roles within their drug and alcohol testing programs. Somerset, PA is committed to enforcing these aviation standards diligently.
Federal Railroad Administration (FRA)
Railroad companies are obliged to devise and adhere to a random testing plan that has FRA approval, as stipulated in 49 CFR 219.601-219.609. This ensures the safety and compliance of rail operations are upheld diligently, including those operating within Somerset, PA.
| Employee Category | Drugs | Alcohol |
|---|---|---|
| Covered Service | 25% | 10% |
| Maintenance of Way / Roadway Workers | 25% | 10% |
| Mechanical | 50% | 25% |
Employers under 49 CFR Part 655 must use a scientifically valid selection method
The Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) holds operators subject to Parts 192, 193, or 195 accountable for conducting mandatory drug and alcohol testing of covered employees. Adhering to 49 CFR Part 199 testing regulations is imperative for statewide compliance, including within Somerset, PA.
Joining our DOT consortium is the fastest way to achieve immediate compliance. We provide the Certificate of Compliance, random selections, MIS reports and testing coordination.
ENROLL TODAYNeed more tests? Additional DOT drug tests can be added at a discount.
Enroll Today! (800) 221-4291Immediate compliance for DOT random testing. Perfect for owner-operators and employers of any size.
Failing to comply with DOT drug and alcohol testing requirements can result in severe consequences for both employers and drivers, including:
What constitutes a DOT Consortium (C/TPA) and who requires it?
A Consortium/Third Party Administrator (C/TPA) acts as a service provider, managing full or partial aspects of an employer's drug and alcohol testing initiatives. This includes managing random testing pools and ensuring compliance with regulatory standards specified under 49 CFR part 40.
Do random testing rates remain constant, or do they vary?
The rates for DOT random tests may fluctuate annually according to the percentage rates of positivity. Nevertheless, in our consortium, regardless of any changes, all fees related to DOT random testing are covered.
What steps follow after I am selected for a random test?
ADT will inform the company's Designated Employee Representative (DER) or the Owner Operator using email or phone. We provide the nearest test location and specific instructions. Upon receiving this notification, the chosen employee must directly proceed to the testing site.
What substances are included in a DOT drug test?
The DOT drug test includes a DOT 5-panel urine screening and a DOT breath alcohol analysis. It is imperative to ensure every test is performed using a Federal Custody and Control Form and a Federal Alcohol Testing Form.
Can assistance be rendered during a DOT audit or inspection?
Indeed, ADT is equipped to collate essential documents, such as pre-employment tests, confirmations of random pool participation, supervisor training credentials, development of DOT policies, and MIS reports.
How frequently is it possible to refresh the employee pool?
We endorse employee pool updates on a quarterly basis. Employers can opt to include or exclude covered employees ahead of any selection cycle.
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