A DOT physical is a thorough health examination mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for all drivers of commercial motor vehicles (CMVs). This checkup is crucial to confirm that drivers are in the right physical, mental, and emotional condition to safely maneuver large vehicles on public streets. A certified medical examiner (CME) enlisted on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME) conducts the DOT physical. Successfully passing the physical allows drivers to obtain a DOT medical certificate (also recognized as a DOT medical card), which is necessary for maintaining a current CDL under FMCSA guidelines. If you're governed by a different DOT agency and require help identifying the necessary DOT physical, reach out to us at 800-221-4291.
Owner Operators- DOT requires all owner-operators to enroll in a consortium so they are included in a compliant random testing pool because they cannot randomly test themselves.
Small Employers-Some smaller companies may not have enough drivers or safety-sensitive employees to maintain their own statistically valid random pool. Therefore, by joining a consortium, they are combined with other companies to form a large pool that meets DOT testing requirements.
Large Employers-Larger fleets may manage their own random pool but often use a consortium/TPA to outsource the process, reduce administrative burden, and ensure strict compliance.
How Our DOT Consortium Works
Step 1: Enroll: Select a 1, 2, or 3 year membership and receive your Certificate of Compliance by email. Quarterly Selections: We process our consortiums using a scientifically valid, computer-generated random draws each quarter.Immediate Notifications: If selected, your DER receives email & phone notice with selection instructions.
Testing & Results: Visit the assigned testing center. ADT will manage CCFs, lab processing, and reporting.
MIS Reporting: Year-end and on-demand MIS reports included.
Included With Membership
Percentages are set by each DOT agency and may change.
FMCSA: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
For compliance under 49 CFR 382.305, employers must sustain a suitable random testing program. With specific relevance to Richlands, VA, owner-operators are mandated to engage within a consortium pool, comprising two or more eligible employees.
USCG: United States Coast Guard (now under Homeland Security)
Marine businesses operating under 46 CFR Part 16.230 should perform random drug testing for employees in safety-sensitive roles. In regions such as Richlands, VA, this regulation takes on vital importance to uphold marine safety standards.
For those governed by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) under 14 CFR Part 120, it is compulsory to incorporate all safety-sensitive roles in Richlands, VA and across the nation.
FRA Regulations for Railroads
Railroads need to establish and adhere to an FRA-approved random testing plan according to 49 CFR 219.601-219.609. This is essential to maintain safety and compliance.
In the state of Richlands, VA, where rail transport is a vital part of commerce and passenger movement, adherence to these FRA guidelines ensures the well-being of both the workforce and the public.
| Employee Category | Drugs | Alcohol |
|---|---|---|
| Covered Service | 25% | 10% |
| Maintenance of Way / Roadway Workers | 25% | 10% |
| Mechanical | 50% | 25% |
FTA and Richlands, VA
Employers in Richlands, VA, bound by 49 CFR Part 655, must employ a scientifically sound method for selecting employees for testing. This ensures fair and scientifically valid testing procedures are maintained.
Operators governed by Parts 192, 193, or 195 must subject covered employees to testing pursuant to 49 CFR Part 199. In Richlands, VA, this regulation plays an essential role in ensuring compliance with federal safety standards, particularly for companies handling transportation of hazardous materials.
Joining our DOT consortium is the fastest way to achieve immediate compliance. We provide the Certificate of Compliance, random selections, MIS reports and testing coordination.
ENROLL TODAYNeed more tests? Additional DOT drug tests can be added at a discount.
Enroll Today! (800) 221-4291Immediate compliance for DOT random testing. Perfect for owner-operators and employers of any size.
Failing to comply with DOT drug and alcohol testing requirements can result in severe consequences for both employers and drivers, including:
What is a DOT Consortium (C/TPA) and who needs it?
A consortium (C/TPA) is an agent that oversees employer drug and alcohol testing programs, managing random testing pools and compliance as per 49 CFR part 40 requirements.
Are random testing percentages always the same or do they change?
While DOT random testing percentages can fluctuate annually based on positivity rates, within our consortium, all fees are inclusive regardless of rate changes.
What happens when I am selected for a random test?
ADT contacts the designated company DER or Owner Operator via email or phone, providing details and directions to the nearest testing site. Immediate testing is required upon notification.
What drugs are tested on a DOT drug test?
DOT drug tests involve a 5-panel urine screen and a Breath Alcohol Test, always conducted using appropriate Federal CCF and Alcohol Testing Forms.
Can you help during a DOT audit or inspection?
Yes, ADT assists by assembling necessary documentation, such as pre-employment tests, random pool enrollment proof, supervisory training certificates, DOT policy documentation, and MIS reports.
How often can I update my employee pool?
We allow employers to update their covered employee roster at any point before selections are made, with quarterly confirmations.
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