DOT Physical Exams - Merna, IL
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FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAMerna, IL DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is a thorough medical check mandated by the Department of Transportation for commercial motor vehicle operators. This examination ascertains the driver's ability to handle large vehicles safely on public highways, ensuring they are fit physically, mentally, and emotionally. Conducted by certified medical examiners listed on the National Registry, passing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate, vital for a CDL under FMCSA rules. For DOT agency-specific exam needs, call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Health history review and medication assessment
- Vision screening (corrective lenses allowed; minimum standards apply)
- Hearing assessment (forced whisper or audiometry)
- Blood pressure and pulse rate
- Physical examination (systems review)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
Upon successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be issued for up to 24 months. Some conditions may require shorter certification or specialist documentation
This applies specifically to Merna, WI.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
Keeping a valid DOT medical certificate (card) is necessary if you:
- Hold a CDL (Class A, B, or C) for interstate trade
- Operate a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR across state lines
- Transport 8+ paying passengers or 15+ non-paying passengers
- Handle hazardous materials needing DOT-mandated placards
- Are employed by companies regulated by DOT bodies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where DOT medical qualification is crucial
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued identification with photo
- Spectacles/contact lenses and prescription
- Medication list with dosages
- CPAP usage records if relevant
- Specialist medical approvals (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent logs for A1C or blood pressure when monitored
Note: Merna, OR requires these for a smooth process.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No medical certification issued
- Disqualification on a temporary basis
- Treatment referrals to primary care doctors
- FMCSA allowance for specific conditions
- Informing employer
- Steps forward include addressing health issues and retesting
Merna, NE's policies are enforced.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Suffering from vision loose with correction worse than 20/40 in each eye, inability to identify traffic light colors, or hearing loss preventing the detection of a whispered voice from 5 feet away.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled high blood pressure, recent cardiac arrest, stroke, uncontrolled chest pain, or a heart implantable defibrillator lacking clearance.
- Diabetes: Non-managed diabetes known for large low-blood-sugar episodes or issues like vision problems that hinder driving safely.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated apnea causing daytime drowsiness, or serious lung disorder affecting oxygen levels.
- Neurological Disorders: Epileptic disorders, conditions causing sudden blackout, dizziness, or uncontrolled shaking, barring exemptions.
- Substance Abuse: Active illegal drug use, alcohol addiction, or improper prescription medicine use negatively impacting driving skills.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unmanaged mental disorders or cognitive dysfunction impairing quick thinking/reaction time.
Some medical issues can temporarily disqualify you until medical proof or documentation is given, like controlled blood pressure or managed diabetes. Some conditions are usually deemed permanently disqualifying under FMCSA rules, like untreated seizure issues or heart defibrillators.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
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