DOT Physical Exams - Balltown, IA
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FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSABalltown, IA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is a thorough health assessment mandated by the Department of Transportation for those driving commercial motor vehicles. This examination certifies that drivers are capable, both physically and mentally, for the operation of heavy vehicles on public highways. A certified medical examiner, listed on the National Registry, conducts this evaluation. Success in the examination grants drivers a DOT medical card, essential for a valid CDL per FMCSA rules. If other DOT agency regulations apply to you and you need help understanding which DOT exam is necessary, call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medication
- Vision test (corrective lenses okay; minimum standards apply)
- Hearing test (forced whisper/audiometry)
- Blood pressure and pulse check
- Physical exam (systems check)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
Upon successful completion, the Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) can be issued for up to 24 months. In some cases, shorter certification or specialist documentation might be required. This applies in the Balltown, DC and beyond.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
Keeping a valid DOT medical certificate (card) is necessary if you:
- Hold a CDL (Class A, B, or C) for interstate trade
- Operate a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR across state lines
- Transport 8+ paying passengers or 15+ non-paying passengers
- Handle hazardous materials needing DOT-mandated placards
- Are employed by companies regulated by DOT bodies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where DOT medical qualification is crucial
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Official photo ID issued by government
- Glasses/contact lenses with prescription
- Medication list including doses
- Usage data for CPAP machines if needed
- Clearances from specialists like cardiology, sleep apnea, or diabetes experts
- Recent logs of A1C levels and blood pressure if monitored
State requirements in Balltown, SD mandate these items.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No issuance of Medical card
- Temporary disqualification status
- Recommendation to consult your primary healthcare provider
- Possibility for FMCSA exemptions for specific health conditions
- Notification to employer about your medical status
- Follow-up actions involve addressing medical concerns and taking the exam again
Balltown, UT regulations may also apply to your circumstances, affecting your path to requalification.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision poorer than 20/40 in each eye even with correction, inability to differentiate traffic light colors, or hearing deficiency preventing detection of a forced whisper from 5 feet away.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction or stroke, uncontrolled angina, or having an unapproved defibrillator.
- Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes with recurrent hypoglycemia or issues like neuropathy that hinder safe driving.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing daytime drowsiness, or serious lung diseases affecting breathing.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy (unless certified), conditions causing fainting or tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Ongoing illegal drug use, alcohol dependence, or misuse of prescriptions affecting driving ability.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe uncontrollable mental illnesses or cognitive disorders impacting judgment and response time.
Conditions can temporarily disqualify until medical clearance (e.g., regulated blood pressure), whereas others, like untreated seizures, may be permanent disqualifications under FMCSA rules.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
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