DOT Physical Exams - Hillandale, MD
Locations, All Cities, All States
FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAHillandale, MD DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is an all-encompassing medical check mandated by the Department of Transportation for every commercial motor vehicle (CMV) driver. This assessment is crucial to verify that professional drivers are physically, mentally, and emotionally prepared to operate large vehicles safely on public roads. Conducted by a certified medical examiner from the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, passing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate (also known as a DOT medical card), required to keep a valid CDL license in accordance with FMCSA regulations. If another DOT agency regulates you and you need help finding out which DOT physical you require, please call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Health history review and medication assessment
- Vision screening (corrective lenses allowed; minimum standards apply)
- Hearing assessment (forced whisper or audiometry)
- Blood pressure and pulse rate
- Physical examination (systems review)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
In Hillandale, DE, upon successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be issued for up to 24 months. Some conditions may require shorter certification or specialist documentation.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
You must have a valid DOT medical certificate (card) if you:
- Have a commercial driver's license (CDL)- class A,B, or C for interstate commerce
- Drive a vehicle over 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Transport more than 8 passengers (for hire) or more than 15 passengers (not for hire)
- Transport hazardous materials that require placarding under DOT regulations
- Work for employers regulated by DOT agencies such as FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA or USCG where DOT medical qualification is required in Hillandale, SC
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Official photo ID
- Corrective lenses/glasses & prescription
- Medication list & dosages
- Data on CPAP usage (if required)
- Expert clearances (heart, apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored
Ensure to have this in Hillandale, VA.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card will be issued
- Temporary disqualification
- Referral for treatment to your primary care doctor
- FMCSA exemptions for certain medical conditions
- Employer Notification
- Next Steps (address the medical issues and retake the exam)
Further clarification may be needed for state-specific regulations, especially in regions like Hillandale, HI.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision less than 20/40 (with aid), trouble identifying signal colors, or hearing deficiency for a whisper at 5 feet hinder driving.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: High blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent cardiovascular events, or implanted devices may disqualify.
- Diabetes: Unmanaged diabetes with frequent hypo events or complications like neuropathy may affect driving ability.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated conditions causing drowsiness or severe lung impairments could disqualify.
- Neurological Disorders: Seizure disorders or conditions causing unconsciousness affect eligibility unless exempted.
- Substance Abuse: Current illegal substances, alcohol dependency, or misuse of meds compromise safe driving.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe mental illness or cognitive decline that affects decision-making may result in disqualification.
Temporary vs. Permanent Disqualification: Some medical issues may result in a temporary ban until cleared by a physician. Others, like untreated seizure disorders, usually lead to permanent disqualification as per FMCSA standards.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
Enter your zip code to find nearby test centers