DOT Physical Exams - Costilla, NM

Locations, All Cities, All States

FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSA


Costilla, NM DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A comprehensive health exam mandated by the Department of Transportation is essential for every commercial motor vehicle operator. This assessment verifies that drivers are physically, mentally, and emotionally capable of handling large trucks or buses on highways. Conducted by a medical examiner certified and listed on the NRCME, passing this exam awards a DOT medical certificate. For DOT agency queries on required exams, contact us at 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

Health History Review
Vision Test

Hearing Test
Urinalysis

Vital Signs
Physical Examination

DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available


What is checked in a DOT Physical?

  • Health history review and medication assessment in Costilla, IN
  • Vision screening (corrective lenses allowed; minimum standards apply)
  • Hearing assessment (forced whisper or audiometry)
  • Blood pressure and pulse rate
  • Physical examination (systems review)
  • Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose): Upon completing successfully, the Medical Examiner's Certificate may be issued for up to 24 months. Some conditions require shorter certifications or specialist documentation.

Who needs a DOT Physical?

To hold a valid DOT medical certificate (card) in Costilla, LA, you need one if:

  • You possess a commercial driver's license (CDL)- classes A, B, or C for interstate transport
  • You drive vehicles exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR across state lines
  • You transport more than 8 paying passengers or over 15 non-paying passengers
  • You carry hazardous materials requiring DOT placarding
  • You work for employers under DOT agency regulation like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where medical qualification is mandated

What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?

  • Government-issued ID
  • Eyewear and its prescription
  • Medication list with doses
  • CPAP machine data, if used
  • Specialist approvals (cardiac issues, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
  • Recent A1C/blood pressure logs, if monitored

Ensure these items are prepared before your Costilla, MD DOT examination to prevent potential delays or issues in the process.

What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?

  • No Medical card can be granted
  • Temporary disqualification may follow
  • Advice to see your primary care provider for treatment
  • FMCSA exceptions might be available for specific health concerns
  • Employer will be informed
  • Next actions: tackle the medical problems and sit the test again

This applies to situations occurring in Costilla, IL as well.

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

  • Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (even with correction), inability to differentiate traffic signal colors, or an inability to hear a forced whisper at 5 feet.
  • Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attack or stroke, uncontrolled angina, or an implanted defibrillator without approval.
  • Diabetes: Unmanaged diabetes with frequent hypoglycemic episodes or complications that affect safe driving.
  • Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea leading to daytime sleepiness, or severe respiratory disease affecting oxygenation.
  • Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizure disorders (without exemption), conditions causing sudden consciousness loss, dizziness, or uncontrolled tremors.
  • Substance Abuse: Current usage of illegal drugs, alcohol dependence, or misuse of prescription drugs that impair driving.
  • Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unmanaged mental illness or cognitive dysfunction affecting judgment and response time.

Issues might only temporarily disqualify you until clearance or documentation is provided (e.g., controlled blood pressure, managed diabetes). Others, like untreated seizure disorders or implanted defibrillators, are usually permanently disqualifying under FMCSA rules.

DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You

Enter your zip code to find nearby test centers

(800) 221-4291