DOT Physical Exams - Mescalero, NM

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Mescalero, NM DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A DOT physical examination is an all-encompassing health check mandated by the Department of Transportation for every commercial motor vehicle driver. This exam ensures that drivers are in sound physical, mental, and emotional health to safely manage large vehicles on roads. A certified medical examiner from the National Registry conducts the test. Success leads to obtaining a DOT medical certificate, which is essential for keeping a valid CDL under FMCSA rules. If regulated by another DOT body and need guidance on the required DOT physical, please reach out to us at 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

Health History Review
Vision Test

Hearing Test
Urinalysis

Vital Signs
Physical Examination

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What is checked in a DOT Physical?

  • Health history review and medication evaluation
  • Vision check (corrective lenses permissible; must meet minimum criteria)
  • Hearing test (forced whisper or audiometry)
  • Blood pressure and pulse reading
  • Comprehensive physical exam (systems appraisal)
  • Urine test (specific gravity, protein, glucose)

Upon successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) might be valid for a maximum of 24 months. Certain health conditions might necessitate a shorter certification or specialist documentation. Mescalero, ID

Who needs a DOT Physical?

A DOT medical certificate (card) is mandatory if:

  • You hold a commercial driver's license (CDL)- classes A, B, or C, for interstate activities
  • Drive a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR across states
  • Convey 8+ passengers for pay, or 15+ passengers not for hire
  • Handle hazardous materials needing placarding under DOT law
  • Are employed by agencies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where DOT medical fitness is compulsory

Make sure to include Mescalero, MA in your requirements.

What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?

  • Government-issued photo 
  • Glasses/contacts & prescription
  • List of medications & dosages
  • CPAP usage data (if applicable)
  • Specialist clearances (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
  • Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored

Ensure all necessary documents and equipment are with you when attending your exam in Mescalero, SC.

What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?

  • Failure to receive a Medical certificate
  • Temporary disqualification issued
  • Recommendation to seek medical treatment with your primary care provider
  • Eligible FMCSA waivers for certain medical conditions
  • Notification provided to employer about disqualification
  • Following procedure for addressing medical issues and re-scheduling the examination for reevaluation.

In Mescalero, CA, adhere to these steps should disqualification be the outcome.

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

  • Vision & Hearing: Vision worse than 20/40 per eye (with glasses), inability to see traffic light colors, or hearing loss preventing detection of a whisper at 5 feet.
  • Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attack, stroke, uncontrolled chest pain, or an unapproved defibrillator.
  • Diabetes: Poorly managed diabetes with frequent hypoglycemia or complications (nerve damage, vision issues) disrupting safe driving.
  • Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing daytime sleepiness, or severe lung disease impairing breathing.
  • Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizures (unless exempted), conditions causing sudden unconsciousness, dizziness, or uncontrollable shakes.
  • Substance Abuse: Current illicit drug use, alcohol dependency, or misuse of prescription drugs impairing driving.
  • Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unchecked mental illness (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder with recent episodes) or cognitive decline affecting decision-making and response time.

Issues may temporarily disqualify you until you provide clearance or documentation (e.g., controlled blood pressure, diabetes management), while others like untreated seizures or unauthorized defibrillators are typically considered permanent disqualifiers by FMCSA.

DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You

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(800) 221-4291