Tucumcari, NM DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is a thorough health examination mandated by the Department of Transportation for all drivers of commercial motor vehicles. This assessment ensures drivers possess the necessary physical, mental, and emotional capabilities to drive large vehicles safely on public roads. The exam is conducted by a certified medical examiner listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners. Successful completion allows acquisition of a DOT medical certificate, essential for retaining a valid CDL under FMCSA rules. For assistance with determining the appropriate DOT physical required by other DOT agencies, contact us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Health History Review
Vision Test
Hearing Test
Urinalysis
Vital Signs
Physical Examination
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What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medications
- Vision test (corrective glasses allowed; basic standards enforced)
- Hearing check (use of forced whisper or audiometry)
- Blood pressure and heart rate assessment
- Complete physical examination (systematic review)
- Urinalysis (check for specific gravity, protein, and sugar levels)
Upon passing, you may obtain a Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) valid for up to 24 months. Some conditions might necessitate shorter certifications or additional specialized approvals. Tucumcari, AK
Who needs a DOT Physical?
You must possess a valid DOT medical certificate (card) if you:
- Hold a commercial driver's license (CDL) - class A, B, or C for cross-state commerce
- Operate a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR across state lines
- Carry more than 8 passengers (for hire) or over 15 passengers (not for hire)
- Transport hazardous materials requiring DOT-compliant placards
- Work in roles governed by DOT authorities such as FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG mandating DOT medical qualification, inclusive of Tucumcari, GA.
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What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government ID with photo
- Eyeglasses/contact lenses and prescription
- A list of all medications and their dosages
- Data from CPAP usage (if applicable)
- Documentation from specialists (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes)
- Recent A1C or blood pressure logs if needed
Ensure you have everything necessary for a complete examination, especially in Tucumcari, FL.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card awarded
- Temporary suspension
- Refer to your primary doctor for treatment
- FMCSA offers exceptions for specific medical cases
- Employer will be notified
- Next steps involve addressing medical concerns and reattempting the exam. Ensure complete adherence to Tucumcari, NM's operational standards for effective results.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: If your vision is worse than 20/40 in each eye even with correction, cannot distinguish traffic signals' colors, or have hearing loss preventing the hearing of a forced whisper at five feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Issues such as uncontrolled hypertension at or above 180/110 mmHg, recent cardiac events, or having a defibrillator without medical clearance.
- Diabetes: Unmanaged diabetes with recurrent low sugar episodes or complications like neuropathy that affect safe driving.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea causing drowsiness or lung disease affecting oxygenation.
- Neurological Disorders: Epileptic conditions (unless exempt), those causing sudden consciousness loss, dizziness, or uncontrolled tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Usage of illegal drugs, alcohol dependency, or misuse of medication impairing driving.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe uncontrolled psychiatric disorders affecting judgment or reaction time.
Certain issues may temporarily disqualify you until proper documentation is provided, such as blood pressure control. Others like untreated seizures are generally seen as permanent disqualifications per FMCSA.
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Frequently Asked Questions
A DOT physical typically includes a review of the driver’s health history and medications, vision screening, hearing assessment, vital signs (blood pressure, pulse), urinalysis (checking specific gravity, protein, glucose), and a full physical examination by a certified medical examiner. Upon passing, a Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card) may be issued for up to 24 months.
You must have a valid DOT medical certificate if you: hold a commercial driver’s license (CDL) Class A, B or C for interstate commerce; operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate commerce; transport more than eight passengers (for hire) or over fifteen passengers (not for hire); or transport hazardous materials requiring placarding under DOT regulations.
DOT physicals are offered at test centres in all cities and all states, through Accredited Drug Testing’s nationwide network. You can schedule by calling 1-800-221-4291.
You should bring a government-issued photo ID; glasses or contact lenses and the prescription; a list of medications and dosages; CPAP usage data if applicable; and any specialist clearance letters or physician documentation (for conditions like heart disease, sleep apnea, diabetes) to your DOT physical.
If you fail the DOT physical, you will not receive the medical card; you may be temporarily or permanently disqualified depending on the condition; you will need to address any medical issues (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, untreated sleep apnea, recent myocardial infarction) and then be re-examined.
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