DOT Physical Exams - Cortland, NY
Locations, All Cities, All States
FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSACortland, NY DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical exam is an in-depth health evaluation mandated by the Department of Transportation for all commercial motor vehicle operators. This test ascertains the physical, mental, and emotional wellness required for safe operation of large vehicles on roads open to the public. Only certified medical examiners listed on the National Registry administer the DOT physical. Successful completion awards a DOT medical certificate, necessary for maintaining a valid CDL per FMCSA rules. For guidance on which DOT physical applies, particularly if you're in another DOT-regulated sector, give us a call at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Health history review and medication assessment
- Vision screening (corrective lenses allowed; minimum standards apply)
- Hearing assessment (forced whisper or audiometry)
- Blood pressure and pulse rate
- Physical examination (systems review)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
Upon successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be issued for up to 24 months. Some conditions may require shorter certification or specialist documentation
This applies specifically to Cortland, WI.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
A valid DOT medical card is required in Cortland, MD for:
- Holders of a CDL (class A, B, or C) crossing state lines
- Drivers of vehicles exceeding 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate business
- Operators transporting over 8 hireable passengers or more than 15 without hire
- Hauling hazardous materials needing placard under DOT regulations
- Employees of DOT agency-regulated businesses, like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG needing medical eligibility
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo ID
- Glasses/contacts & prescription
- Medication & dosage list
- CPAP usage data (if applicable)
- Specialist clearances (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored
These are required when getting a DOT physical in Cortland, WV to ensure all necessary information is available for proper certification.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No medical card issuance
- Temporary disqualification status
- Suggestion to seek treatment from primary healthcare provider
- Possibility of obtaining FMCSA exemptions for specific medical issues
- Notification to employer
- Follow-up Steps (address the underlying health concerns and retake the exam)
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Cannot see better than 20/40 in each eye (with correction), unable to identify traffic signal colors, or hearing loss hindering the perception of a whispered voice from 5 feet away.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Issues: Uncontrolled high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attacks or strokes, unstable angina, or an unapproved defibrillator.
- Diabetes: Unmanaged diabetes with frequent hypoglycemia, or its complications disrupting driving capabilities.
- Sleep & Breathing: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea causing fatigue or severe pulmonary illness limiting oxygen intake.
- Neurological Concerns: Epilepsy/seizures without exemption, or conditions leading to sudden unconsciousness, lightheadedness, or involuntary trembling.
- Substance Issues: Illegal drug usage, alcohol addiction, or misuse of prescription drugs impairing driving ability.
- Mental & Cognitive Health: Serious psychiatric conditions (e.g., untreated schizophrenia, recent severe bipolar episodes) or cognitive decline which affects decision-making and reaction speed.
Certain conditions might temporarily disqualify until medical proof is presented (e.g., proper hypertension or diabetes management). Conditions like uncontrolled epilepsy or unrevised defibrillators are often seen as permanent disqualifications following FMCSA rules.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
Enter your zip code to find nearby test centers
