DOT Physical Exams - Troy, PA
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FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSATroy, PA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is a thorough medical checkup mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for all commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers. This examination verifies that professional drivers are physically, mentally, and emotionally capable of safely operating large vehicles on public roads. Conducted by a certified medical examiner (CME) listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME), passing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate (Medical Examiners Certificate, also known as a DOT medical card), essential to maintain a valid CDL license under FMCSA guidelines. For assistance in determining which DOT physical applies to you, especially if regulated by a different DOT agency, call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medication adjustment
- Vision exam (correction permitted, minimum set)
- Hearing test (forced whisper or audiometry possible)
- Check blood pressure and pulse
- Overall bodily assessment (comprehensive system review)
- Basic urinalysis (includes tests for specific gravity, protein, glucose)
Success in these can get you a Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) valid up to two years. Some conditions in Troy, NH could mean less time certified or need specialist's records for a shorter timeframe.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
You must possess a valid DOT medical certificate (card) if you
- Hold a commercial driver's license (CDL)- class A, B, or C for interstate commerce
- Operate a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR interstate
- Transport over 8 passengers (for hire) or over 15 (not for hire)
- Handle hazardous materials needing DOT placarding
- Work under DOT agency regulation like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where medical qualification is mandated. Troy, KY
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo ID
- Glasses/contacts & prescription
- List of medications & dosages
- CPAP usage data (if applicable)
- Specialist clearances (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored in Troy, KS
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No medical card issuance
- Temporary disqualification status
- Suggestion to seek treatment from primary healthcare provider
- Possibility of obtaining FMCSA exemptions for specific medical issues
- Notification to employer
- Follow-up Steps (address the underlying health concerns and retake the exam)
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (with correction), inability to differentiate signal colors, or hearing loss inhibiting recognition of a whispered message at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction, stroke, uncontrolled angina, or cardiac devices requiring special permission.
- Diabetes: Poorly managed diabetes causing hypoglycemic episodes or complications (like neuropathy) impairing safe vehicle operation.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing sleepiness, or serious lung conditions affecting oxygen levels.
- Neurological Disorders: Conditions like epilepsy or seizure disorders (excluding exemptions) that may lead to loss of consciousness.
- Substance Abuse: Active illegal drug use, alcohol addiction, or misuse of medications impacting driving.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe mental health issues unmanaged by medication or cognitive defects impacting safety decisions.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
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