DOT Physical Exams - Union, SC

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Union, SC DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A DOT physical is a thorough medical check mandated by the Department of Transportation for commercial motor vehicle operators. This examination ascertains the driver’s ability to handle large vehicles safely on public highways, ensuring they are fit physically, mentally, and emotionally. Conducted by certified medical examiners listed on the National Registry, passing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate, vital for a CDL under FMCSA rules. For DOT agency-specific exam needs, call us at 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

Health History Review
Vision Test

Hearing Test
Urinalysis

Vital Signs
Physical Examination

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What is checked in a DOT Physical?

  • Review of health history and medications
  • Vision test (corrective eyewear allowed; meet minimum requirements)
  • Hear evaluation (via forced whisper or audiometry)
  • Pulse rate and blood pressure check
  • Comprehensive physical examination
  • Urine analysis (checks for gravity, proteins, glucose)

Once you successfully complete the Union, MD exam, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be valid for a period of up to two years. However, certain conditions may necessitate more frequent certification or additional specialist documentation.

Who needs a DOT Physical?

A valid DOT medical card is required in Union, MD for:

  • Holders of a CDL (class A, B, or C) crossing state lines
  • Drivers of vehicles exceeding 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate business
  • Operators transporting over 8 hireable passengers or more than 15 without hire
  • Hauling hazardous materials needing placard under DOT regulations
  • Employees of DOT agency-regulated businesses, like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG needing medical eligibility

What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?

  • Valid government-issued photo identification
  • Eyeglasses/contact lenses and prescription details
  • Comprehensive list of medications and dosages
  • Data on CPAP machine usage if applicable
  • Clearance from specialists in cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.
  • Recent logs for A1C levels or blood pressure if monitored

Ensure you have all necessary documents when in Union, UT to facilitate the DOT physical process.

What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?

  • No Medical card will be issued
  • Temporary disqualification
  • Referral for treatment to your primary care doctor
  • FMCSA exemptions for certain medical conditions
  • Employer Notification
  • Next Steps (address the medical issues and retake the exam)

These steps are critical, particularly if you're operating in Union, PA. Follow the guidance to regain certification.

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

  • Vision & Hearing: Visual acuity below 20/40 in each eye (even with correction), inability to see traffic signal colors, or inability to hear a forced whisper from 5 feet away.
  • Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attack or stroke, uncontrolled chest pain, or presence of an implanted defibrillator lacking approval.
  • Diabetes: Uncontrolled blood sugar levels with episodes of hypoglycemia or complications like neuropathy that hinder safe driving.
  • Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea leading to daytime sleepiness, or severe lung issues compromising oxygen levels.
  • Neurological Disorders: Epileptic conditions or other ailments causing unexpected collapses, dizziness, or uncontrollable tremors.
  • Substance Abuse: Current illegal drug use, alcohol dependency, or misuse of medication affecting driving.
  • Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Serious uncontrolled psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia), or cognitive problems affecting decision-making and reaction speed.

Disqualifications can be temporary until medical clearance is obtained (e.g., regulated blood pressure), while conditions like untreated epilepsy may lead to permanent disqualification per FMCSA standards.

DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You

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(800) 221-4291