DOT Physical Exams - Academy, SD

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Academy, SD DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A DOT physical is a thorough health evaluation necessitated by the Department of Transportation for every commercial motor vehicle operator. This checkup confirms that these drivers are capable physically, mentally, and emotionally to handle large vehicles on highways. Conducted by a certified medical examiner listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, passing this assessment grants a DOT medical certificate, necessary for keeping a valid CDL as per FMCSA rules. For guidance on the proper DOT physical required for those governed by another DOT agency, call us at 800-221-4291

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

Health History Review
Vision Test

Hearing Test
Urinalysis

Vital Signs
Physical Examination

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What is checked in a DOT Physical?

  • Review of health history and medications
  • Vision check (corrective lenses allowed; must meet minimum standards)
  • Hearing evaluation (such as forced whisper test)
  • Blood pressure and pulse measurement
  • Physical exam (including systems review)
  • Urinalysis (for specific gravity, proteins, glucose)

Upon successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be issued for up to 24 months. Some conditions may require shorter certification or specialist documentation.

Location: Academy, OH

Who needs a DOT Physical?

You need a valid DOT medical card if:

  • Holding a commercial driver's license (CDL) - class A, B, or C for operating across states
  • Driving vehicles over 10,001 lbs. GVWR interstate
  • Transporting over 8 passengers (for hire) or more than 15 (not for hire)
  • Handling hazardous materials requiring placards as per DOT standards
  • Employed by DOT-regulated entities (FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, USCG) where medical clearance is necessary in Academy, AZ

What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?

  • Government-issued photo 
  • Glasses/contacts & prescription
  • List of medications & dosages
  • CPAP usage data (if applicable)
  • Specialist clearances (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
  • Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored

Ensure all required documents are up-to-date, especially when operating outside your home state, like Academy, HI.

What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?

  • No issuance of Medical card
  • Temporary disqualification from driving
  • Recommendation for further treatment with your primary care provider
  • Potential FMCSA exemptions for specific medical conditions
  • Notification to employer regarding disqualification
  • Next Steps: Address medical issues and retake the assessment

In Academy, AL, it is essential to address these issues promptly to resume professional driving.

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

  • Vision & Hearing: Unable to see better than 20/40 in each eye with correction, trouble identifying traffic signal colors, or hearing loss affecting ability to hear whispers at 5 feet.
  • Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attack, stroke, uncontrolled angina, or an unapproved defibrillator.
  • Diabetes: Poorly controlled diabetes with frequent low sugar incidents or complications like neuropathy or vision issues impacting driving safety.
  • Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea leading to daytime sleepiness or severe lung disease hindering oxygen levels.
  • Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizure disorders unless exempt, sudden loss of consciousness, dizziness, or involuntary tremors.
  • Substance Abuse: Use of illegal substances, reliance on alcohol, or misuse of medications impacting driving.
  • Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unmanaged psychiatric problems or cognitive decline affecting decision making or reaction times.

Some issues might only temporarily disqualify you if you fail to provide medical approval or records (like regulated blood pressure, diabetes care). Others, such as untreated seizures or implanted defibrillators, are usually seen as permanently disqualifying by FMCSA standards.

DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You

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(800) 221-4291