DOT Physical Exams - Mcallen, TX

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Mcallen, TX DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

DOT physical exams are thorough medical checks mandated by the Department of Transportation for drivers of commercial vehicles. These exams are vital to confirm drivers have the physical, mental, and emotional ability to drive on public roads safely. A certified medical examiner (CME) on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME) conducts the test. A passing result earns a DOT Medical Certificate, required for holding a CDL under FMCSA rules. For inquiries about specific DOT exams, call 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

Health History Review
Vision Test

Hearing Test
Urinalysis

Vital Signs
Physical Examination

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What is checked in a DOT Physical?

  • Review of health history and evaluation of medication
  • Visual examination (using corrective lenses is allowed; must meet minimum criteria)
  • Auditory evaluation (via whispered voice or audiometry)
  • Assessment of blood pressure and heart rate
  • Physical assessment (reviewing various body systems)
  • Urinalysis (checking specific gravity, protein, and glucose)

Once successfully completed, the Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) can be issued for up to 24 months in McAllen, CT; however, some health conditions might necessitate shorter certification or documentation from a specialist.

Who needs a DOT Physical?

A valid DOT medical certificate (card) is essential if you:

  • Hold a commercial driver's license (CDL) class A, B, or C for interstate trade
  • Operate a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate trade
  • Transport over 8 passengers (for hire) or more than 15 passengers (not for hire)
  • Move hazardous goods needing placards as per DOT codes
  • Work with employers overseen by DOT bodies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG, where DOT medical qualification is mandatory

This requirement applies in McAllen, IL.

What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?

  • Government ID photo
  • Eyewear & prescriptions
  • Current medication details
  • CPAP usage data (if needed)
  • Doctor approvals (for heart, apnea, diabetes)
  • Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if watched

Be prepared in McAllen, TX for your appointment.

What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?

  • No Medical card will be issued
  • Temporary disqualification
  • Referral for treatment to your primary care doctor
  • FMCSA exemptions for certain medical conditions
  • Employer Notification
  • Next Steps (address the medical issues and retake the exam)

In McAllen, WV, if you fail, you must address the medical conditions before retaking your DOT physical to obtain certification.

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

  • Vision & Hearing: Vision worse than 20/40 in each eye (with correction), inability to distinguish traffic signal colors, or hearing loss that prevents hearing a forced whisper at 5 feet.
  • Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attack, stroke, uncontrolled angina, or an implanted defibrillator without clearance.
  • Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes with frequent low blood sugar episodes or complications (neuropathy, vision impairment) that interfere with safe driving.
  • Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea causing daytime drowsiness, or severe lung disease impairing oxygenation.
  • Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizure disorders (unless exempted), conditions causing sudden loss of consciousness, dizziness, or uncontrolled tremors.
  • Substance Abuse: Current use of illegal drugs, alcohol dependence, or misuse of prescription medications that impair driving.
  • Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe uncontrolled psychiatric illness (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder with recent episodes) or cognitive impairment affecting judgment and reaction time.

Temporary vs. Permanent Disqualification: Some issues may only temporarily disqualify you until you provide medical clearance or documentation (e.g., controlled blood pressure, diabetes management). Others, such as untreated seizure disorders or implanted defibrillators, are generally considered permanently disqualifying under FMCSA rules.

DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You

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(800) 221-4291