DOT Physical Exams - Fruithurst, AL
Locations, All Cities, All States
FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAFruithurst, AL DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is an in-depth health check required by the Department of Transportation for all commercial vehicle operators. The purpose of this exam is to confirm that drivers are in good physical, mental, and emotional health to handle large vehicles safely on public thoroughfares. Certified medical examiners, registered on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, conduct this examination. A successful exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate, essential for holding a valid CDL license as per FMCSA standards. If your regulation falls under another DOT agency and you need guidance, call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medication
- Vision test (corrective lenses okay; minimum standards apply)
- Hearing test (forced whisper/audiometry)
- Blood pressure and pulse check
- Physical exam (systems check)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
Upon successful completion, the Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) can be issued for up to 24 months. In some cases, shorter certification or specialist documentation might be required. This applies in the Fruithurst, DC and beyond.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
Ensure you possess a valid DOT medical certificate (card) if you:
- Hold a commercial driver's license (CDL) - class A, B, or C for interstate activities
- Operate a vehicle weighing over 10,001 lbs. GVWR across state lines
- Transport over 8 passengers for payment or more than 15 passengers gratis
- Handle hazardous materials that need placarding under DOT rules
- Are employed by employers governed by DOT agencies such as FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where medical eligibility is mandated
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued identification
- Eyewear/contact lenses & prescription
- A list of medication & dosages
- CPAP device data (if applicable)
- Specialist approvals (heart, sleep, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent logs for A1C/blood pressure if monitored
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card will be issued
- Temporary barring period
- Referred for treatment to your main healthcare provider
- FMCSA exemptions for specific medical concerns
- Employer Notification of the situation
- Next Steps: Address medical problems and retake the examination
In Fruithurst, LA, resolving the medical issues is crucial for retaking the exam and securing your medical card.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (even with correction), inability to differentiate traffic signal colors, or an inability to hear a forced whisper at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attack or stroke, uncontrolled angina, or an implanted defibrillator without approval.
- Diabetes: Unmanaged diabetes with frequent hypoglycemic episodes or complications that affect safe driving.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea leading to daytime sleepiness, or severe respiratory disease affecting oxygenation.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizure disorders (without exemption), conditions causing sudden consciousness loss, dizziness, or uncontrolled tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Current usage of illegal drugs, alcohol dependence, or misuse of prescription drugs that impair driving.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unmanaged mental illness or cognitive dysfunction affecting judgment and response time.
Issues might only temporarily disqualify you until clearance or documentation is provided (e.g., controlled blood pressure, managed diabetes). Others, like untreated seizure disorders or implanted defibrillators, are usually permanently disqualifying under FMCSA rules.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
Enter your zip code to find nearby test centers