Kent, AL DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
DOT physicals are thorough medical exams mandated by the Department of Transportation for commercial motor vehicle drivers. They ensure that drivers are fit physically, mentally, and emotionally to handle large vehicles on the roads. Certified medical examiners listed on the National Registry conduct these exams. Successful candidates earn a DOT medical certificate to keep a CDL license valid, as required by FMCSA. For help with DOT physical requirements, contact us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Health History Review
Vision Test
Hearing Test
Urinalysis
Vital Signs
Physical Examination
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What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of medical history and medication assessment
- Eye test (corrective eyewear permissible; minimum norms apply)
- Hearing test (forced whisper test or audiometric assessment)
- Check blood pressure and pulse
- Physical exam (system review)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
Upon successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be valid for 24 months. In Kent, MT, some conditions may demand shorter certification or specialist papers.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
You should have an active DOT medical certificate if you:
- Possess a commercial driver's license (CDL) of class A, B, or C for interstate commerce
- Drive vehicles exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Carry more than 8 passengers (for hire) or more than 15 passengers (non-hire)
- Convey hazardous materials needing placarding as per DOT guidelines
- Work for employers overseen by DOT bodies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where DOT medical qualification is essential. This applies in Kent, DC.
DOT Physical Near Kent, AL
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What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo ID
- Eyewear and prescription details
- Oral medication list with dosages
- CPAP usage records (when relevant)
- Specialist clearances (e.g., cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes) if needed
- Current A1C and blood pressure logs if under monitoring
Ensure these items are ready for your DOT exam in the Kent, DC, complying with necessary documentation.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card will be issued
- Temporary disqualification
- Referral for treatment to your primary care doctor
- FMCSA exemptions for certain medical conditions
- Employer Notification
- Next Steps (address the medical issues and retake the exam)
Address these requirements in Kent, MN to maintain eligibility and address disqualifications effectively.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (with correction), inability to detect traffic light colors, or hearing loss hindering the ability to hear a forced whisper at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction, stroke, unchecked angina, or an implanted defibrillator without authorization.
- Diabetes: Inadequately controlled diabetes with frequent hypoglycemic events or complications (neuropathy, vision issues) affecting safe driving.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea causing daytime drowsiness, or severe pulmonary disease impairing oxygen levels.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizure conditions (unless exempted), issues leading to sudden loss of consciousness, dizziness, or uncontrolled tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Ongoing illegal drug use, alcohol addiction, or misuse of prescribed drugs affecting driving abilities.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe uncontrolled mental health conditions (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder with recent episodes) or cognitive impairments hampering judgment and reaction speed.
Some conditions may cause temporary disqualification pending medical clearance or documentation (e.g., controlled blood pressure, diabetes control). Others, like untreated seizure disorders or having an implanted defibrillator, are generally deemed permanently disqualifying according to FMCSA policies.
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Frequently Asked Questions
A DOT physical typically includes a review of the driver’s health history and medications, vision screening, hearing assessment, vital signs (blood pressure, pulse), urinalysis (checking specific gravity, protein, glucose), and a full physical examination by a certified medical examiner. Upon passing, a Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card) may be issued for up to 24 months.
You must have a valid DOT medical certificate if you: hold a commercial driver’s license (CDL) Class A, B or C for interstate commerce; operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate commerce; transport more than eight passengers (for hire) or over fifteen passengers (not for hire); or transport hazardous materials requiring placarding under DOT regulations.
DOT physicals are offered at test centres in all cities and all states, through Accredited Drug Testing’s nationwide network. You can schedule by calling 1-800-221-4291.
You should bring a government-issued photo ID; glasses or contact lenses and the prescription; a list of medications and dosages; CPAP usage data if applicable; and any specialist clearance letters or physician documentation (for conditions like heart disease, sleep apnea, diabetes) to your DOT physical.
If you fail the DOT physical, you will not receive the medical card; you may be temporarily or permanently disqualified depending on the condition; you will need to address any medical issues (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, untreated sleep apnea, recent myocardial infarction) and then be re-examined.
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