Lehigh, AL DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
The DOT physical examination is a thorough health evaluation mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for all commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers. This examination makes sure that drivers are capable physically, mentally, and emotionally of handling large road vehicles. A certified medical examiner listed on the National Registry conducts the test. Successfully passing grants a DOT medical certificate essential for a CDL under FMCSA rules. For guidance on which specific DOT physical you need, contact us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Health History Review
Vision Test
Hearing Test
Urinalysis
Vital Signs
Physical Examination
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What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medications
- Vision test (corrective eyewear allowed; meet minimum requirements)
- Hear evaluation (via forced whisper or audiometry)
- Pulse rate and blood pressure check
- Comprehensive physical examination
- Urine analysis (checks for gravity, proteins, glucose)
Once you successfully complete the Lehigh, MD exam, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be valid for a period of up to two years. However, certain conditions may necessitate more frequent certification or additional specialist documentation.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
You need a valid DOT medical card if you:
- Hold an Lehigh, IN CDL for interstate commerce (class A, B, or C)
- Operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Transport more than 8 passengers (for hire) or 15+ passengers (not for hire)
- Carry hazardous materials necessitating DOT placarding
- Work for DOT-regulated employers like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, USCG, where medical qualification is mandatory
DOT Physical Near Lehigh, AL
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What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo ID
- Glasses/contacts & prescription
- Medication & dosage list
- CPAP usage data (if applicable)
- Specialist clearances (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored
These are required when getting a DOT physical in Lehigh, WV to ensure all necessary information is available for proper certification.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical certification will be provided
- Possible temporary disqualification
- Recommendation for treatment by your primary care physician
- FMCSA exemptions applicable for specific medical conditions
- Employer will be informed
- Subsequent steps involve addressing the medical conditions and retaking the examination in Lehigh, CT
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in either eye (even with correction), inability to differentiate traffic light colors, or hearing impairment preventing the detection of a forced whisper at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent cardiovascular events, uncontrolled chest pain, or unauthorized defibrillator implant.
- Diabetes: Poorly managed diabetes with often low blood sugar or complications like neuropathy or vision issues.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing drowsiness or serious lung diseases affecting oxygen levels.
- Neurological Disorders: Seizure conditions or illnesses causing sudden unconsciousness, dizziness, or difficult-to-control tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Current illegal drug use, alcohol reliance, or misuse of medications affecting driving.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe, unmanaged mental disorders or cognitive challenges impacting judgment.
Some issues might temporarily disqualify you until medically cleared, while others, like untreated seizures, are usually permanently disqualifying under FMCSA guidelines.
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Frequently Asked Questions
A DOT physical typically includes a review of the driver’s health history and medications, vision screening, hearing assessment, vital signs (blood pressure, pulse), urinalysis (checking specific gravity, protein, glucose), and a full physical examination by a certified medical examiner. Upon passing, a Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card) may be issued for up to 24 months.
You must have a valid DOT medical certificate if you: hold a commercial driver’s license (CDL) Class A, B or C for interstate commerce; operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate commerce; transport more than eight passengers (for hire) or over fifteen passengers (not for hire); or transport hazardous materials requiring placarding under DOT regulations.
DOT physicals are offered at test centres in all cities and all states, through Accredited Drug Testing’s nationwide network. You can schedule by calling 1-800-221-4291.
You should bring a government-issued photo ID; glasses or contact lenses and the prescription; a list of medications and dosages; CPAP usage data if applicable; and any specialist clearance letters or physician documentation (for conditions like heart disease, sleep apnea, diabetes) to your DOT physical.
If you fail the DOT physical, you will not receive the medical card; you may be temporarily or permanently disqualified depending on the condition; you will need to address any medical issues (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, untreated sleep apnea, recent myocardial infarction) and then be re-examined.
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