DOT Physical Exams - Globe, AZ
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FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAGlobe, AZ DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
The DOT physical examination is a thorough health evaluation mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for all commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers. This examination makes sure that drivers are capable physically, mentally, and emotionally of handling large road vehicles. A certified medical examiner listed on the National Registry conducts the test. Successfully passing grants a DOT medical certificate essential for a CDL under FMCSA rules. For guidance on which specific DOT physical you need, contact us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medication
- Vision test (corrective lenses okay; minimum standards apply)
- Hearing test (forced whisper/audiometry)
- Blood pressure and pulse check
- Physical exam (systems check)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
Upon successful completion, the Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) can be issued for up to 24 months. In some cases, shorter certification or specialist documentation might be required. This applies in the Globe, DC and beyond.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
A valid DOT medical card is mandatory if you:
- Operate a commercial driver's license (CDL) class A, B, or C for interstate travel
- Drive a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR across state lines
- Transport over 8 paying passengers or more than 15 non-paying passengers
- Carry hazardous materials needing placards under DOT guidelines
- Work for DOT-regulated employers like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA or USCG necessitating DOT medical certifications. Globe, NM drivers must comply.
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo ID
- Eyewear and prescription details
- Oral medication list with dosages
- CPAP usage records (when relevant)
- Specialist clearances (e.g., cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes) if needed
- Current A1C and blood pressure logs if under monitoring
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card will be issued
- Temporary disqualification
- Referral for treatment to your primary care doctor
- FMCSA exemptions for certain medical conditions
- Employer Notification
- Next Steps (address the medical issues and retake the exam)
Further clarification may be needed for state-specific regulations, especially in regions like Globe, HI.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Worse than 20/40 vision per eye (with correction), inability to discern traffic colors, or inability to hear a whisper at five feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled hypertension (≥180/110), recent heart issues like attacks or strokes, or defibrillators needing clearance.
- Diabetes: Issues with uncontrolled diabetes, such as frequent hypoglycemia or vision-affecting neuropathy.
- Respiratory & Sleep: Untreated sleep apnea or significant lung disease causing day fatigue or low oxygen.
- Neuro Disorders: Epilepsy/seizures (unless exempt), conditions with blackout risks or tremors.
- Substance Issues: Illegal drug use, alcohol misuse, or problematic prescription medication usage.
- Mental & Cognitive: Severe psychiatric conditions with recent episodes or impairments affecting decision-making.
Some cases can temporarily disqualify until medical documentation is provided (e.g., controlled blood pressure). Others, like untreated epilepsy or implanted defibrillators, are permanent disqualifications under FMCSA rules.
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