DOT Physical Exams - Selma, CA
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FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSASelma, CA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is an all-encompassing health assessment mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for all commercial motor vehicle (CMV) operators. It confirms that professional drivers possess the physical, mental, and emotional fitness necessary to operate large vehicles safely on public highways. Conducted by a certified medical examiner (CME) listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME), passing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate (Medical Examiners Certificate, also known as a DOT medical card), essential for retaining a valid CDL license under FMCSA rules. If adherence to another DOT agency is required, and you need guidance on the appropriate DOT physical, contact us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of medical history and medication list
- Eye test with optional corrective lenses to meet minimum vision requirements
- Hearing test either through audiometry or forced whisper check
- Pulse rate and blood pressure assessment
- Physical evaluation of bodily systems
- Urine test for specific gravity, protein, and sugar
After passing, a Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) might be granted for a period of up to 24 months in Selma, SD. Certain conditions could necessitate a shorter certification period or further specialist evaluation.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
A valid DOT medical certification (card) is essential if you:
- Possess a commercial driver's license (CDL) - class A, B, or C for interstate commerce
- Operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Transport over 8 passengers (for hire) or over 15 passengers (not for hire)
- Convey hazardous materials needing DOT placarding
- Are employed by companies governed by DOT bodies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG for which DOT medical qualification is mandatory in Selma, CT
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- State-issued photo ID
- Corrective lenses or contact lenses & current prescription
- List of current medications & their doses
- Data from CPAP machine if applicable
- Clearances from specialists (cardiology, sleep-related issues, diabetes, etc.)
- Latest A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored regularly
Remember to bring these documents if you're taking the exam in Selma, IL.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card can be granted
- Temporary disqualification may follow
- Advice to see your primary care provider for treatment
- FMCSA exceptions might be available for specific health concerns
- Employer will be informed
- Next actions: tackle the medical problems and sit the test again
This applies to situations occurring in Selma, IL as well.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision poorer than 20/40 in each eye even with correction, inability to differentiate traffic light colors, or hearing deficiency preventing detection of a forced whisper from 5 feet away.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction or stroke, uncontrolled angina, or having an unapproved defibrillator.
- Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes with recurrent hypoglycemia or issues like neuropathy that hinder safe driving.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing daytime drowsiness, or serious lung diseases affecting breathing.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy (unless certified), conditions causing fainting or tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Ongoing illegal drug use, alcohol dependence, or misuse of prescriptions affecting driving ability.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe uncontrollable mental illnesses or cognitive disorders impacting judgment and response time.
Conditions can temporarily disqualify until medical clearance (e.g., regulated blood pressure), whereas others, like untreated seizures, may be permanent disqualifications under FMCSA rules.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
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