DOT Physical Exams - Washington, IL

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Washington, IL DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A DOT physical is a thorough health evaluation mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for all commercial motor vehicle (CMV) operators. This assessment ensures that drivers are in a condition suitable for handling large vehicles on public roadways. Conducted by a certified medical examiner (CME) listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME), passing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate (Medical Examiners Certificate or DOT medical card), essential for keeping a valid CDL per FMCSA rules. For assistance with DOT physical requirements, contact 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

Health History Review
Vision Test

Hearing Test
Urinalysis

Vital Signs
Physical Examination

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What is checked in a DOT Physical?

  • Health history review and medication assessment
  • Vision screening (corrective lenses allowed; minimum standards apply)
  • Hearing assessment (forced whisper or audiometry)
  • Blood pressure and pulse rate
  • Physical examination (systems review)
  • Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)

Upon successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be issued for up to 24 months. Some conditions may require shorter certification or specialist documentation

This applies specifically to Washington, WI.

Who needs a DOT Physical?

For Washington, CA, possession of a valid DOT medical certificate (card) is essential if:

  • Holding a commercial driver's license (CDL) class A, B, or C for interstate trade
  • Operating vehicles above 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate trade
  • Carrying over 8 paying passengers or more than 15 non-paying passengers
  • Moving hazardous materials needing placarding by DOT rules
  • Employed under DOT agencies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where DOT medical qualification is necessary.

What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?

  • Official photo ID
  • Corrective lenses/glasses & prescription
  • Medication list & dosages
  • Data on CPAP usage (if required)
  • Expert clearances (heart, apnea, diabetes, etc.)
  • Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored

Ensure to have this in Washington, VA.

What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?

  • In Washington, TN, lack of a medical card issuance
  • Faced with temporary exam disqualification
  • Advised medical treatment via primary healthcare
  • Possible FMCSA health exemptions
  • Employer notified regarding outcomes
  • Steps to proceed involve addressing health issues followed by exam retest

Washington, TN applicants must address disqualifying health aspects proactively to regain qualification status.

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

  • Vision & Hearing: Vision worse than 20/40 per eye (with glasses), inability to see traffic light colors, or hearing loss preventing detection of a whisper at 5 feet.
  • Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attack, stroke, uncontrolled chest pain, or an unapproved defibrillator.
  • Diabetes: Poorly managed diabetes with frequent hypoglycemia or complications (nerve damage, vision issues) disrupting safe driving.
  • Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing daytime sleepiness, or severe lung disease impairing breathing.
  • Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizures (unless exempted), conditions causing sudden unconsciousness, dizziness, or uncontrollable shakes.
  • Substance Abuse: Current illicit drug use, alcohol dependency, or misuse of prescription drugs impairing driving.
  • Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unchecked mental illness (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder with recent episodes) or cognitive decline affecting decision-making and response time.

Issues may temporarily disqualify you until you provide clearance or documentation (e.g., controlled blood pressure, diabetes management), while others like untreated seizures or unauthorized defibrillators are typically considered permanent disqualifiers by FMCSA.

DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You

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(800) 221-4291