Dedham, IA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is an in-depth health evaluation mandated by the Department of Transportation for all drivers of commercial motor vehicles. This examination certifies that drivers are equipped physically, mentally, and emotionally to handle large vehicles on public streets safely. A medical examiner, verified by the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, conducts this test. Successful completion allows drivers to obtain a DOT medical certificate, necessary for keeping a valid CDL license in compliance with FMCSA regulations.
If regulated by another DOT body and need help recognizing the necessary physical, dial 800-221-4291 for assistance.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Health History Review
Vision Test
Hearing Test
Urinalysis
Vital Signs
Physical Examination
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What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Health history assessment and medication review
- Vision assessment (corrective lenses acceptable; minimum criteria apply)
- Hearing assessment (whisper test or audiometry)
- Blood pressure measurement and pulse check
- Physical exam (systematic review)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose levels)
On successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be issued for up to 24 months; some conditions may demand shorter certification or specialist verification, including in Dedham, GA.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
A valid DOT medical certificate is necessary if you:
- Hold a commercial driver's license (CDL) class A, B, or C for interstate commerce
- Drive a vehicle with over 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Transport over 8 passengers (for hire) or over 15 passengers (not for hire)
- Transport hazardous materials needing placarding under DOT regulations
- Work for employers under DOT agencies such as FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where Dedham, WV requires DOT medical qualification.
DOT Physical Near Dedham, IA
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What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo ID
- Eyewear and prescription
- Medication list with doses
- CPAP usage info (if needed)
- Specialist clearances (heart issues, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C and blood pressure logs if subject to monitoring
Location: Dedham, OH
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card will be distributed
- Disqualification may be temporary
- You may be directed to get treatment by your primary healthcare provider
- FMCSA exceptions exist for specific health conditions
- Notification to your employer
- Your next step involves addressing the medical issues and retaking the exam
Failing to meet medical standards in Dedham, MI could involve temporary disqualification with a chance for reinstatement upon meeting health criteria or permanent disqualification for certain conditions, requiring corrective measures for retesting.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (even with correction), inability to discern signal colors, or hearing inability to detect a whisper from 5 feet away.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart events, stroke, uncontrolled angina, or non-cleared defibrillator implants.
- Diabetes: Poorly controlled diabetes with frequent hypoglycemia or complications that hinder safe operation.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea causing fatigue, or severe pulmonary disease impairing oxygen levels.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy or other seizure conditions (unless exempted), disorders causing sudden consciousness loss, vertigo, or tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Current use of illicit drugs, alcohol dependency, or misuse of prescriptions affecting driving capabilities.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unmanaged psychiatric conditions or cognitive deficits that affect decision-making and reflexes.
Temporary vs. Permanent Disqualification: Some conditions might temporarily disqualify you until medical documentation is provided (e.g., hypertension control, diabetes management). Others, such as untreated seizures or defibrillators, are often deemed permanently disqualifying by FMCSA.
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Frequently Asked Questions
A DOT physical typically includes a review of the driver’s health history and medications, vision screening, hearing assessment, vital signs (blood pressure, pulse), urinalysis (checking specific gravity, protein, glucose), and a full physical examination by a certified medical examiner. Upon passing, a Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card) may be issued for up to 24 months.
You must have a valid DOT medical certificate if you: hold a commercial driver’s license (CDL) Class A, B or C for interstate commerce; operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate commerce; transport more than eight passengers (for hire) or over fifteen passengers (not for hire); or transport hazardous materials requiring placarding under DOT regulations.
DOT physicals are offered at test centres in all cities and all states, through Accredited Drug Testing’s nationwide network. You can schedule by calling 1-800-221-4291.
You should bring a government-issued photo ID; glasses or contact lenses and the prescription; a list of medications and dosages; CPAP usage data if applicable; and any specialist clearance letters or physician documentation (for conditions like heart disease, sleep apnea, diabetes) to your DOT physical.
If you fail the DOT physical, you will not receive the medical card; you may be temporarily or permanently disqualified depending on the condition; you will need to address any medical issues (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, untreated sleep apnea, recent myocardial infarction) and then be re-examined.
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