DOT Physical Exams - Prince Frederick, MD

Prince Frederick, MD DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A DOT physical is an extensive health assessment mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for all operators of commercial motor vehicles (CMVs). This evaluation ensures drivers possess the necessary physical, mental, and emotional stability to safely handle large vehicles on the roads. Conducted by a certified medical examiner (CME) registered with the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME), clearing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate (also known as a DOT medical card), essential for retaining a valid CDL license as per FMCSA guidelines. For guidance on the required DOT physical if you fall under another DOT agency's jurisdiction, call us at 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

• Vision & Hearing: Less than 20/40 in each eye (corrected), can't discern traffic signal hues, or hearing incapable of detecting a forced whisper at 5 feet.
• Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction or stroke, unmanaged angina, or an implanted defibrillator lacking approval.
• Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes leading to hypoglycemic incidents or complications (neuropathy, vision issues) impeding safe driving.
• Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing daytime fatigue, or grave lung disorder hindering oxygen levels.
• Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizure disorders (unless exempt), illnesses causing abrupt blackout, dizziness, or uncontrolled shaking.
• Substance Abuse: Ongoing illegal drug use, alcoholism, or prescription misuse hindering driving ability.
• Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unmanaged psychiatric condition (e.g., schizophrenia, recent bipolar episodes) or cognitive decline affecting judgment.

Temporary and Permanent Disqualification: Some issues might merely temporarily disqualify until clearance or documents available (e.g., managed blood pressure, diabetes); others like unmediated seizures or implanted defibrillators often permanently disqualify per FMCSA guidelines.