DOT Physical Exams - Salisbury, MD

Salisbury, MD DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A DOT physical is a thorough health examination mandated by the Department of Transportation for all drivers of commercial motor vehicles. This assessment ensures drivers possess the necessary physical, mental, and emotional capabilities to drive large vehicles safely on public roads. The exam is conducted by a certified medical examiner listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners. Successful completion allows acquisition of a DOT medical certificate, essential for retaining a valid CDL under FMCSA rules. For assistance with determining the appropriate DOT physical required by other DOT agencies, contact us at 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

• Vision & Hearing: Vision must be no worse than 20/40 per eye with correction, and must distinguish traffic signal colors. Hearing must detect a forced whisper at 5 feet.
• Blood Pressure & Heart Issues: Hypertension uncontrolled at above 180/110 mmHg, or recent cardiac events, including heart attack, stroke, or angina, may disqualify without clearance.
• Diabetes: Unmanaged diabetes leading to frequent hypoglycemic events or nerve and vision complications can bar safe driving.
• Sleep & Breathing Disorders: Untreated sleep apnea causing daytime sleepiness, or severe respiratory illnesses affecting oxygenation, are disqualifying.
• Neurological Conditions: Epilepsy or conditions provoking sudden unconsciousness or uncontrolled tremors generally disqualify unless exempted.
• Substance Concerns: Illegal drug use or alcohol dependence that prejudices safe driving are disqualifying.
• Mental & Cognitive Health: Severe uncontrolled mental health issues like untreated schizophrenia or bipolar disorder can affect driver eligibility under FMCSA standards.

Temporary disqualifications may occur until medical documentation or treatment proof is provided, as in manageably high blood pressure cases, whereas untreated seizures or defibrillator without exception may mean permanent disqualification.