Bertrand, NE DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is an in-depth health evaluation mandated by the Department of Transportation for all drivers of commercial motor vehicles. This examination certifies that drivers are equipped physically, mentally, and emotionally to handle large vehicles on public streets safely. A medical examiner, verified by the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, conducts this test. Successful completion allows drivers to obtain a DOT medical certificate, necessary for keeping a valid CDL license in compliance with FMCSA regulations.
If regulated by another DOT body and need help recognizing the necessary physical, dial 800-221-4291 for assistance.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Health History Review
Vision Test
Hearing Test
Urinalysis
Vital Signs
Physical Examination
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What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medication assessment
- Eye test (glasses or contacts permitted; minimal criteria apply)
- Hearing examination (forced whisper or audiogram)
- Monitoring blood pressure and heart rate
- Full body examination (systematic review)
- Urine test (checking specific gravity, proteins, sugars)
If passed, the Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) is valid up to 24 months; some health conditions could require shorter certification or specialist validation. Bertrand, NM can present unique challenges for drivers.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
A valid DOT medical certificate (card) is essential if you:
- Hold a commercial driver's license (CDL) class A, B, or C for interstate trade
- Operate a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate trade
- Transport over 8 passengers (for hire) or more than 15 passengers (not for hire)
- Move hazardous goods needing placards as per DOT codes
- Work with employers overseen by DOT bodies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG, where DOT medical qualification is mandatory
This requirement applies in Bertrand, IL.
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What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo ID
- Glasses/contacts & prescriptions
- Medication list & dosages
- CPAP usage data (if applicable)
- Specialist clearances (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored
This pertains to all medical exams conducted in Bertrand, IA.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No medical card granted
- Temporary Eligibility Suspension
- Referral to your primary physician for treatment
- FMCSA Officail Medical Condition Exemptions
- Informed Employer
- Next Actions (address medical issues, reattempt exam)
In Bertrand, MT, adherence to these next steps is advised.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision less than 20/40 (with aid), trouble identifying signal colors, or hearing deficiency for a whisper at 5 feet hinder driving.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: High blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent cardiovascular events, or implanted devices may disqualify.
- Diabetes: Unmanaged diabetes with frequent hypo events or complications like neuropathy may affect driving ability.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated conditions causing drowsiness or severe lung impairments could disqualify.
- Neurological Disorders: Seizure disorders or conditions causing unconsciousness affect eligibility unless exempted.
- Substance Abuse: Current illegal substances, alcohol dependency, or misuse of meds compromise safe driving.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe mental illness or cognitive decline that affects decision-making may result in disqualification.
Temporary vs. Permanent Disqualification: Some medical issues may result in a temporary ban until cleared by a physician. Others, like untreated seizure disorders, usually lead to permanent disqualification as per FMCSA standards.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
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Frequently Asked Questions
A DOT physical typically includes a review of the driver’s health history and medications, vision screening, hearing assessment, vital signs (blood pressure, pulse), urinalysis (checking specific gravity, protein, glucose), and a full physical examination by a certified medical examiner. Upon passing, a Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card) may be issued for up to 24 months.
You must have a valid DOT medical certificate if you: hold a commercial driver’s license (CDL) Class A, B or C for interstate commerce; operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate commerce; transport more than eight passengers (for hire) or over fifteen passengers (not for hire); or transport hazardous materials requiring placarding under DOT regulations.
DOT physicals are offered at test centres in all cities and all states, through Accredited Drug Testing’s nationwide network. You can schedule by calling 1-800-221-4291.
You should bring a government-issued photo ID; glasses or contact lenses and the prescription; a list of medications and dosages; CPAP usage data if applicable; and any specialist clearance letters or physician documentation (for conditions like heart disease, sleep apnea, diabetes) to your DOT physical.
If you fail the DOT physical, you will not receive the medical card; you may be temporarily or permanently disqualified depending on the condition; you will need to address any medical issues (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, untreated sleep apnea, recent myocardial infarction) and then be re-examined.
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