DOT Physical Exams - Melville, NY

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Melville, NY DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A DOT physical is a thorough medical checkup mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for all commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers. This examination verifies that professional drivers are physically, mentally, and emotionally capable of safely operating large vehicles on public roads. Conducted by a certified medical examiner (CME) listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME), passing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate (Medical Examiners Certificate, also known as a DOT medical card), essential to maintain a valid CDL license under FMCSA guidelines. For assistance in determining which DOT physical applies to you, especially if regulated by a different DOT agency, call us at 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

Health History Review
Vision Test

Hearing Test
Urinalysis

Vital Signs
Physical Examination

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What is checked in a DOT Physical?

  • Health history review and medication assessment
  • Vision screening (corrective lenses allowed; minimum standards apply)
  • Hearing assessment (forced whisper or audiometry)
  • Blood pressure and pulse rate
  • Physical examination (systems review)
  • Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)

In Melville, MN, upon successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be issued for up to 24 months. Some conditions may require shorter certification or specialist documentation

Who needs a DOT Physical?

A DOT medical certificate (card) is mandatory if:

  • You hold a commercial driver's license (CDL)- classes A, B, or C, for interstate activities
  • Drive a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR across states
  • Convey 8+ passengers for pay, or 15+ passengers not for hire
  • Handle hazardous materials needing placarding under DOT law
  • Are employed by agencies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where DOT medical fitness is compulsory

Make sure to include Melville, MA in your requirements.

What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?

  • Government-issued photo ID
  • Corrective eyewear & prescription
  • List of current medications & dosages
  • CPAP compliance data (if relevant)
  • Specialist approvals (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
  • Recent A1C or blood pressure records if under monitoring
Melville, ID.

What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?

  • No medical card granted
  • Temporary Eligibility Suspension
  • Referral to your primary physician for treatment
  • FMCSA Officail Medical Condition Exemptions
  • Informed Employer
  • Next Actions (address medical issues, reattempt exam)
In Melville, MT, adherence to these next steps is advised.

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

  • Vision & Hearing: Vision under 20/40 per eye (corrected), inability to differentiate traffic light colors, or hearing failure to detect a whisper at 5 feet.
  • Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent cardiac event, stroke, unmanaged angina, or unapproved defibrillator.
  • Diabetes: Uncontrolled cases causing hypoglycemic episodes, or complications like neuropathy impairing safe driving.
  • Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated apnea causing fatigue, or serious lung conditions reducing oxygen levels.
  • Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy (without exemptions), conditions causing sudden unconsciousness or tremors.
  • Substance Abuse: Current illegal drug use, alcohol addiction, or prescription abuse impacting driving abilities.
  • Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe mental illness (e.g., untreated schizophrenia, severe bipolar) or cognitive deficits affecting decision-making.

Temporary vs. Permanent Disqualification: Some issues might temporarily disqualify you until clearance is given (e.g., stabilized hypertension). Others, like unmanaged epilepsy, might cause a permanent disqualification under FMCSA standards.

DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You

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(800) 221-4291