DOT Physical Exams - Boston, PA

Boston, PA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A DOT physical is an in-depth medical evaluation mandated by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for individuals driving commercial motor vehicles (CMVs). This examination ensures that these drivers have the requisite physical, mental, and emotional capabilities to operate large vehicles safely on public thoroughfares. A certified medical examiner (CME) registered with the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME) conducts the DOT physical. Successfully passing results in a DOT medical certificate (Medical Examiner's Certificate, also known as a DOT medical card), essential for holding a valid CDL license per FMCSA rules. If governed by another DOT agency and need help determining the necessary DOT physical, reach out to us at 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

• Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (with correction), inability to detect traffic light colors, or hearing loss hindering the ability to hear a forced whisper at 5 feet.
• Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction, stroke, unchecked angina, or an implanted defibrillator without authorization.
• Diabetes: Inadequately controlled diabetes with frequent hypoglycemic events or complications (neuropathy, vision issues) affecting safe driving.
• Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea causing daytime drowsiness, or severe pulmonary disease impairing oxygen levels.
• Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizure conditions (unless exempted), issues leading to sudden loss of consciousness, dizziness, or uncontrolled tremors.
• Substance Abuse: Ongoing illegal drug use, alcohol addiction, or misuse of prescribed drugs affecting driving abilities.
• Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe uncontrolled mental health conditions (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder with recent episodes) or cognitive impairments hampering judgment and reaction speed.

Some conditions may cause temporary disqualification pending medical clearance or documentation (e.g., controlled blood pressure, diabetes control). Others, like untreated seizure disorders or having an implanted defibrillator, are generally deemed permanently disqualifying according to FMCSA policies.