DOT Physical Exams - Colchester, VT
Locations, All Cities, All States
FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAColchester, VT DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is an all-encompassing medical check mandated by the Department of Transportation for every commercial motor vehicle (CMV) driver. This assessment is crucial to verify that professional drivers are physically, mentally, and emotionally prepared to operate large vehicles safely on public roads. Conducted by a certified medical examiner from the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, passing this exam grants drivers a DOT medical certificate (also known as a DOT medical card), required to keep a valid CDL license in accordance with FMCSA regulations. If another DOT agency regulates you and you need help finding out which DOT physical you require, please call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Medical history and drug review
- Vision test (corrective lenses permissible; must meet basic criteria)
- Hearing test (whisper test or audiometry)
- Monitoring of blood pressure & pulse
- Comprehensive physical assessment
- Urine test (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
After clearing the exam, a Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) can be granted for up to two years. Specific health issues might warrant shorter certification terms or additional specialist documentation required in Colchester, NY.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
You must have a valid DOT medical certificate (card) if you:
- Have a commercial driver's license (CDL)- class A,B, or C for interstate commerce
- Drive a vehicle over 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Transport more than 8 passengers (for hire) or more than 15 passengers (not for hire)
- Transport hazardous materials that require placarding under DOT regulations
- Work for employers regulated by DOT agencies such as FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA or USCG where DOT medical qualification is required
Colchester, RI and other states enforce these rules to ensure public safety on highways.
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued ID
- Eyewear and its prescription
- Medication list with doses
- CPAP machine data, if used
- Specialist approvals (cardiac issues, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs, if monitored
Ensure these items are prepared before your Colchester, MD DOT examination to prevent potential delays or issues in the process.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card is provided
- Experience a temporary disqualification
- Directed to seek treatment with a primary care physician
- Available FMCSA exemptions for specific medical issues
- Employer is informed
- Next Steps involve addressing health issues and retaking the examination
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (with correction), inability to differentiate signal colors, or hearing loss inhibiting recognition of a whispered message at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction, stroke, uncontrolled angina, or cardiac devices requiring special permission.
- Diabetes: Poorly managed diabetes causing hypoglycemic episodes or complications (like neuropathy) impairing safe vehicle operation.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing sleepiness, or serious lung conditions affecting oxygen levels.
- Neurological Disorders: Conditions like epilepsy or seizure disorders (excluding exemptions) that may lead to loss of consciousness.
- Substance Abuse: Active illegal drug use, alcohol addiction, or misuse of medications impacting driving.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe mental health issues unmanaged by medication or cognitive defects impacting safety decisions.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
Enter your zip code to find nearby test centers