DOT Physical Exams - South Run, VA
Locations, All Cities, All States
FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSASouth Run, VA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
The DOT physical is an in-depth health screening mandated by the U.S. Department of Transportation for drivers of commercial motor vehicles. This test is essential to ensure that drivers are fit physically, mentally, and emotionally to handle large vehicles safely on the highways. A certified medical examiner (CME) from the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME) conducts the assessment. Successfully passing the exam results in obtaining a DOT medical certificate, also known as a Medical Examiners Certificate or DOT medical card, necessary for keeping a CDL license valid under FMCSA rules. If you are subject to other DOT regulations and need help understanding the specific exam required, you can contact us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review health history and medication evaluation
- Vision exam (corrective lenses permitted; must meet minimum criteria)
- Hearing test (forced whisper method or audiometry)
- Blood pressure measurement and heart rate check
- General physical check-up (systemic evaluation)
- Urine analysis (checking specific gravity, protein, glucose)
After successfully completing, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) can be provided for up to 24 months, though certain health conditions might necessitate shorter certification or documentation from specialists. In South Run, UT, ensure compliance with any additional local requirements.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
Holding a current DOT medical certificate is mandatory if you:
- Possess a commercial driver's license (CDL) – class A, B, or C for interstate commerce
- Operate a vehicle with a GVWR over 10,001 lbs in interstate trade
- Transport over 8 paying passengers or 15 non-paying ones
- Handle hazardous materials needing DOT regulation placards
- Are employed by DOT-regulated bodies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG with medical qualification requisites
This includes South Run, OR drivers.
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- State-issued photo ID
- Corrective lenses & prescription details
- Complete list of medicines & doses
- Data showing CPAP device usage (when relevant)
- Specialist approvals (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if tracked
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- Denial of the Medical card
- Temporary ineligibility
- Referral to your main healthcare provider for further treatment
- FMCSA waivers for specific medical conditions
- Notification to your employer
- Further actions include addressing health issues and retrying the exam
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Inability to achieve 20/40 vision in each eye even with correction, trouble distinguishing traffic signal colors, or hearing issues affecting a forced whisper test at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Blood pressure above 180/110 mmHg, recent heart attack or stroke, unchecked angina, or an implanted defibrillator lacking medical clearance.
- Diabetes: Unmanaged diabetes causing frequent hypoglycemia or issues like neuropathy and impaired vision affecting safe vehicle operation.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Problems: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea leading to daytime sleepiness, or severe respiratory disease impacting oxygen levels.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy or seizures without exemption, conditions resulting in unpredictable unconsciousness, dizziness, or tremors not under control.
- Substance Use: Use of illicit substances, alcohol addiction, or misuse of prescribed medications affecting driving abilities.
- Mental & Cognitive Disorders: Severe and unstable mental illnesses such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder with recent episodes, or cognitive issues impacting decision-making and reaction times.
Temporary or permanent disqualification applies depending on the medical issue. Conditions such as seizure disorders without treatment or implanted defibrillators are typically deemed permanent disqualifications per FMCSA standards.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
Enter your zip code to find nearby test centers