DOT Physical Exams - Welch, WV
Locations, All Cities, All States
FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAWelch, WV DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is an all-encompassing health check mandated
by the Department of Transportation (DOT) for every commercial motor vehicle (CMV) driver. This examination checks if drivers are physically, mentally, and emotionally capable of handling large vehicles safely on public roads. Conducted by a certified medical examiner (CME) from the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (NRCME), passing the test grants a DOT medical certificate, necessary for maintaining a valid CDL license under FMCSA rules. If another DOT agency oversees your activities and you need help determining the required DOT physical, call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medication check
- Vision test (corrective lenses allowed; must meet minimum standards)
- Hearing check (forced whisper or audiometry)
- Blood pressure and heart rate assessment
- Comprehensive physical examination (systems review)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
In Welch, AL, successful completion can lead to a Medical Examiner's Certificate valid for up to 24 months. Some conditions might require a shorter certification period or additional specialist documentation.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
In Welch, TN, to maintain your commercial operations, a valid DOT medical certificate is mandatory if you:
- Hold a CDL - class A, B, or C for interstate trade
- Operate vehicles exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate trade
- Carry over 8 passengers (commercial) or beyond 15 (non-commercial)
- Haul hazardous materials needing placards as per DOT rules
- Are employed by DOT-regulated bodies like FMCSA or similar entities requiring DOT medical qualifications
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Official photo ID issued by the government
- Prescription glasses/contact lenses with prescription details
- List of all medications and dosages
- Data on CPAP usage (if applicable)
- Clearances from specialists (e.g., cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if applicable
Ensure to bring these documents to your DOT physical in Welch, AL to facilitate the process.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card can be released
- Provisional disqualification
- Refer back to primary care for treatment
- FMCSA grants exceptions for specific illnesses
- Notice to employer
- Follow-up steps (resolve medical concerns and reattempt examination)
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision poorer than 20/40 in each eye even with correction, inability to differentiate traffic light colors, or hearing deficiency preventing detection of a forced whisper from 5 feet away.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction or stroke, uncontrolled angina, or having an unapproved defibrillator.
- Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes with recurrent hypoglycemia or issues like neuropathy that hinder safe driving.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing daytime drowsiness, or serious lung diseases affecting breathing.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy (unless certified), conditions causing fainting or tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Ongoing illegal drug use, alcohol dependence, or misuse of prescriptions affecting driving ability.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe uncontrollable mental illnesses or cognitive disorders impacting judgment and response time.
Conditions can temporarily disqualify until medical clearance (e.g., regulated blood pressure), whereas others, like untreated seizures, may be permanent disqualifications under FMCSA rules.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
Enter your zip code to find nearby test centers