DOT Physical Exams - Westover, WV
Locations, All Cities, All States
FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAWestover, WV DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is a thorough health examination mandated by the Department of Transportation for all drivers of commercial motor vehicles. This assessment ensures drivers possess the necessary physical, mental, and emotional capabilities to drive large vehicles safely on public roads. The exam is conducted by a certified medical examiner listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners. Successful completion allows acquisition of a DOT medical certificate, essential for retaining a valid CDL under FMCSA rules. For assistance with determining the appropriate DOT physical required by other DOT agencies, contact us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health records and medication use
- Vision check (corrective lenses possible; minimum standards must be met)
- Hearing test (using whisper or audiometry methods)
- Blood pressure and pulse measures
- Overall physical health examination (system review)
- Urinalysis (to check gravity, protein, glucose levels)
In Westover, WA, upon success, a Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) could be valid for up to 24 months. Some health issues might require shorter certification periods or additional specialist input.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
A valid DOT medical certificate is necessary if you:
- Hold a Class A, B, or C CDL for interstate commerce
- Operate vehicles over 10,001 lbs. in interstate commerce
- Transport more than 8 passengers (for hire) or more than 15 (not for hire)
- Carry hazardous materials needing DOT placards
- Work for DOT-regulated firms like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG needing DOT medical approval
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- State-issued photo ID
- Corrective lenses & prescription details
- Complete list of medicines & doses
- Data showing CPAP device usage (when relevant)
- Specialist approvals (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if tracked
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No medical card will be granted
- Temporary disqualifications
- Referral to your primary clinician for treatment
- Possible FMCSA exceptions for specific health issues
- Alerting your employer
- Steps forward (resolve medical concerns and redo exam)
Be aware, in Westover, NC, it's crucial to address these concerns for a successful reassessment.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision worse than 20/40 per eye (with glasses), inability to see traffic light colors, or hearing loss preventing detection of a whisper at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attack, stroke, uncontrolled chest pain, or an unapproved defibrillator.
- Diabetes: Poorly managed diabetes with frequent hypoglycemia or complications (nerve damage, vision issues) disrupting safe driving.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing daytime sleepiness, or severe lung disease impairing breathing.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizures (unless exempted), conditions causing sudden unconsciousness, dizziness, or uncontrollable shakes.
- Substance Abuse: Current illicit drug use, alcohol dependency, or misuse of prescription drugs impairing driving.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unchecked mental illness (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder with recent episodes) or cognitive decline affecting decision-making and response time.
Issues may temporarily disqualify you until you provide clearance or documentation (e.g., controlled blood pressure, diabetes management), while others like untreated seizures or unauthorized defibrillators are typically considered permanent disqualifiers by FMCSA.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
Enter your zip code to find nearby test centers
