Urine| Hair Follicle | Oral Fluid | Blood | ETG
Hair testing is increasingly recognized as an effective method for detecting substance use. Hair strands store biomarkers within their fibers, providing a historical account of alcohol and drug use. When hair is collected near the scalp, it can offer a detection period of up to roughly 90 days for both alcohol and drugs. Hair collection is straightforward, challenging to tamper with, and convenient for transport.
A sample size of 1.5 inches, comprising around 200 hair strands (equivalent to the size of a #2 pencil) from the scalp yields 100mg, which is the optimal quantity for both screening and confirmation. For EtG, additional tests, or tests exceeding 10 panels, 150mg of hair is advised. Using a jeweler’s scale for specimen weight is suggested. If scalp hair is not an option, an equivalent portion of body hair can be gathered. References to head hair pertain solely to scalp hair, whereas body hair includes all other types (such as facial or axillary hair).
Process Overview
The laboratory processing phase comprises four key steps: Accessioning, Screening, Extraction, and Confirmation.
Accessioning is the preliminary phase of integrating a sample into the laboratory system. It involves confirming that the sample is properly sealed and shipped, assigning a random Laboratory Accessioning Number (LAN), and completing any remaining data entry absent from an electronic chain of custody.
Screening is a swift preliminary assessment for drug presence. While it economically assesses most samples, any positive indications from screening necessitate confirmation to be deemed legally valid. Samples indicating presumptive positives in Screening require further confirmation.
For samples showing presumptive positives in Screening, an additional portion is taken from the initial sample for the Extraction phase. At this stage, drugs are extracted from hair in concentrations much lower than those utilized in other testing protocols (such as urine or oral fluids), underscoring the complexity of hair drug testing.
Confirmation for positive screening outcomes is performed using either GC/MS, GC/MS/MS, or LC/MS/MS techniques. Prior to confirmation, any presumptive positive samples undergo washing as necessary. The full laboratory process, from Accessioning to Confirmation, is scrutinized under both the CAP Hair designation and in accordance with ISO / IEC 17025 accreditation standards.
Advantages of hair drug testing:
Limitations:
Note: Despite often being labeled as "hair follicle tests", the analysis actually pertains to the hair strand rather than the follicle beneath the scalp.
Hair follicle testing surpasses urine tests in Salley, SC, offering significant advantages. The most notable benefits include
In Salley, SC, the extended detection window of hair follicle testing is crucial. These tests can identify drug usage patterns extending up to 90 days, providing:
The tamper-resistant nature of hair follicle tests in Salley, SC, practically eliminates risks of sample adulteration. This testing approach
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The process for hair follicle testing in Salley, SC, is simple and confidential. It involves
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In Salley, SC, hair follicle drug tests offer fast, accurate, and reliable results. Unlike traditional methods, these tests provide
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