Our automated scheduling system is available 24/7. Order your test online and receive your donor/registration pass by email. Click Here
Same Day Service
Accredited Drug Testing delivers complete drug and alcohol testing solutions through 31 convenient locations in the White Stone, Virginia vicinity. Our services encompass both DOT and non-DOT urine screenings, breath alcohol analyses, EtG tests for alcohol, and hair analysis for controlled substances. Catering to White Stone residents, VA, our facilities offer services with rapid turnaround and are SAMSA certified. Immediate testing is feasible, with most centers located a short distance from your residence or workplace. Moreover, we provide Occupational Health Testing, Clinical Testing, and Background Verifications.
Reach out at (800) 221-4291 or sign up digitally. Choose your desired test and select a nearby facility—available for personal, employee, or third-party testing needs. Booking a test is swift and straightforward; communicate with our team or coordinate online any time. Our efficient and intuitive system allows seamless arrangement of drug screenings within White Stone.
* You must register by phone or online to receive your donor pass/registration prior to proceeding to the testing center. You must bring a valid government issued ID along with the registration/barcode number which was sent to you by email.
When you're searching for drug testing near me or drug testing locations, we provide a simple and convenient process to find a drug and alcohol testing location near you that is certified to provide all of your drug and alcohol testing needs.
At our White Stone drug testing collection sites, Accredited Drug Testing provides one of the widest selections of drug and alcohol testing services available. Whether you're an employer, attorney, court, or private individual, we offer both DOT and non-DOT testing options—ranging from rapid tests to comprehensive lab-based screenings—capable of detecting nearly any substance.
DOT Drug Testing and Requirements
DOT Employer Drug Policy Development
If you're an employer needing to test 25 or more employees and looking to save time and money, we offer mobile on-site drug testing where we come to you. Call us today for more information.
In White Stone, Lancaster County, the opioid overdose rate increased by 15% between 2019 and 2021.
Lancaster County, where White Stone is located, reported 47 drug-related hospitalizations in 2020.
The city of White Stone saw a 25% year-over-year increase in methamphetamine possession arrests in 2021.
In 2019, Lancaster County, including White Stone, had 29 opioid-related emergency room visits.
White Stone, Lancaster County, documented a 10% rise in prescription drug abuse cases in 2021.
Lancaster County recorded 32 alcohol-induced incidents in 2020, impacting residents of White Stone.
Drug elimination is the sum of the processes of removing an administered drug from the body. In the pharmacokinetic ADME scheme (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion), it is frequently considered to encompass both metabolism and excretion. Hydrophobic drugs, to be excreted, must undergo metabolic modification making them more polar. Hydrophilic drugs, on the other hand, can undergo excretion directly, without the need for metabolic changes to their molecular structures.
Although many sites of metabolism and excretion exist, the chief organ of metabolism is the liver, while the organ primarily tasked with excretion is the kidney. Any significant dysfunction in either organ can result in the accumulation of the drug or its metabolites in toxic concentrations.
A variety of other factors impact elimination — intrinsic drug properties, such as polarity, size, or pKa. Also other factors include genetic variation among individuals, disease states affecting other organs, and pathways involved in the way the drug distributes through the body, such as first-pass metabolism.
Drug elimination is the removal of an administered drug from the body. It is accomplished in two ways, either by excretion of an unmetabolized drug in its intact form or by metabolic biotransformation followed by excretion. While excretion is primarily carried out by the kidneys, other organ systems are involved as well. Similarly, the liver is the primary site of biotransformation, yet extrahepatic metabolism takes place in a variety of organ systems affecting multiple drugs.
Given the multiple organ systems and the variety of metabolic transformations present, drug elimination can entail a significant degree of complexity. Hydrophilic drugs are typically directly excreted by the kidneys, while hydrophobic drugs undergo biotransformation before excretion. The purpose here is twofold – biotransformation serves both detoxify the exogenous substances as well as to increase their hydrophilicity, ensuring their elimination via the kidneys.
Two broad metabolic pathways of hepatic drug transformation exist. Phase I is the direct modification of the target molecule, whereas phase II entails conjugation of the target to a polar molecule of low molecular weight. Phase I prepare the drug to enter phase II, but single-phase metabolism also exists.
Phase I involves oxidation, reduction, and hydrolysis of the exogenous molecule. These reactions are accomplished by hepatic microsomal enzymes, which reside in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum of the hepatocytes. Best known among them is the cytochrome P450 system, whose enzymes are predominantly involved in oxidative metabolism. Within the cytochrome P450 family (CYP), the enzyme responsible for the metabolism of more than 50% of existing drugs is the CYP3A4. Its activity encompasses various classes of medications, including opioids, immunosuppressants, antihistamines, and benzodiazepines. The enzymes can also be induced or inhibited by a variety of substances they interact with, including pharmaceuticals. The increase in metabolic activity with CYP induction results in a diminished activity of drugs targeted by that particular isoform. Conversely, CYP inhibition will result in increased drug plasma concentration, potentially leading toxicity. The CYP3A4 is induced by phenytoin, phenobarbital, and St. John's wort, while diltiazem, erythromycin, and grapefruit inhibit it. Caution is, therefore, necessary when administering CYP3A4-metabolized drugs in the presence of any of the inhibitors or inducers.
Phase II consists of covalent bonding of polar groups to nonpolar molecules to render them water-soluble and allow renal or biliary excretion. Target molecules enter phase II directly or via initial processing through phase I. A variety of polar adjuncts is transferred, including amino acids, glucuronic acid, glutathione, acetate, and sulfate. Glucuronidation is one of the major pathways of phase II biotransformation. The UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) enzyme family performs this activity. Typically, glucuronide derivatives possess less or no activity of the original drug, but in some cases, pharmacologically active compounds result. Morphine-6-glucuronide is a phase II metabolite of morphine with significant analgesic activity. As with the CYP enzymes, inducers, and inhibitors of phase II, enzymes exist and may influence the efficacy of drugs that rely on conjugation before excretion.
The first-pass effect is a feature of hepatic metabolism that also plays a role in the elimination of multiple drugs. Here, the enteric consumed drugs are exposed directly to the liver via the portal vein, where they undergo biotransformation before entering the systemic circulation. This activity reduces the bioavailability and needs to be factored into the dose administered to the patient. Intravenously administered drugs are not subject to the first-pass effect.
Extrahepatic drug metabolism takes place in the GI tract, kidneys, lungs, plasma, and skin.
Renal excretion completes the process of elimination that begins in the liver. Polar drugs or their metabolites get filtered in the kidneys and typically do not undergo reabsorption. They subsequently get excreted in the urine. Urinary pH has a significant impact on excretion, as drug ionization changes depending on the alkaline or acidic environment. Increased excretion occurs with weakly acidic drugs in basic urine and weakly basic drugs in acidic urine.
Excretion in the bile is another significant form of drug elimination. The liver can actively secrete ionized drugs with a molecular weight greater than 300 g/mol into bile, from where they reach the digestive tract and are either eliminated in feces or reabsorbed as part of the enterohepatic cycle.
Other pathways of excretion include the lungs, breast milk, sweat, saliva, and tears
Employers in White Stone, VA, implement strict drug testing policies to ensure workplace safety. Most businesses adhere to guidelines set by the U.S. Department of Labor (link), requiring pre-employment and random drug screenings.
These policies are crucial for maintaining a safe and productive work environment, and many employers in White Stone also offer employee assistance programs for those who need support with substance abuse issues.
The Virginia state government has initiated several efforts to combat drug issues in White Stone, VA. Programs such as the Virginia Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services (DBHDS) (link) offer support and resources for those struggling with addiction.
Moreover, the city's local government collaborates with the Virginia State Police (link) on drug prevention and intervention strategies to reduce the influx and impact of illicit substances.
In recent years, White Stone has been the site of several significant drug busts, highlighting ongoing challenges in combatting illegal drug activity. In 2021, local law enforcement carried out a major operation resulting in seizures of substantial quantities of illicit drugs and arrests in Lancaster County.
These events underscore the persistent issue of drug trafficking and the efforts by authorities to stem the flow of illegal substances into White Stone.
Accredited Drug Testing offers fast, reliable employment screening services in White Stone, VA. Trusted by employers nationwide for accurate results and exceptional service.
Virginia Alcohol Safety Action Program (VASAP)
Valley Health Drug & Alcohol Recovery
Piedmont Community Services
Virginia Department of Social Services
JMU Substance Abuse Prevention
Commonwealth Substance Abuse Specialists
Hampton Roads Community Services Board
Carilion Clinic Addiction Medicine
Quickly find trusted local drug testing centers in White Stone, VA — fast, convenient, and reliable every time!
Quickly find a local DOT drug testing center in White Stone, VA — fast, reliable, convenient nationwide service!
DNA testing for legal and non-legal purposes including child support, and child custody around White Stone, VA.
Including specimen collector training, DER training, reasonable suspicion training and much more in White Stone, VA.v
Get fast, accurate hair drug testing at our convenient White Stone, VA locations—results you can trust, every time!
Fast, reliable alcohol testing to keep your workplace safe and compliant every single day in White Stone, VA.
Reliable nationwide drug testing services ensuring accuracy, compliance, and quick results for businesses and individuals in White Stone, VA.
Accurate 5 panel drug testing with fast, confidential results—trusted by White Stone, VA employers and individuals nationwide.
Comprehensive 10 panel drug testing with fast, reliable results—trusted for White Stone, VA workplace and personal testing needs.
Convenient on-site mobile drug testing with fast, reliable results—saving time while keeping your White Stone, VA workplace compliant.
Certified DOT physicals with quick, reliable exams to keep White Stone, VA drivers compliant and on the road with confidence.
Join our DOT consortium for hassle-free compliance, random testing management, and reliable driver safety solutions.
Trish last week and Tatiana this week, very fun and easy folks to deal with. Well be using them more and more in the future.
Tom O - 12/19/2024
Trish was amazing and got me through the sytem very fast and swift. I had a hard time hearing her a couple of times, but she was super sweet and helpful throughout the process. Highly recommend her!
Sophia Schutze - 6/19/2024
I've had to use this service twice for out of state physicians we've hired and both times it was super easy. Both customer service reps I spoke with were super helpful and courteous. I won't hesitate to use their service again if needed.
Alicia Rau - 6/19/2024