DOT Physical Exams - Paterson, NJ

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Paterson, NJ DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

A DOT physical exam is an in-depth health evaluation mandated by the Department of Transportation for all commercial motor vehicle operators. This test ascertains the physical, mental, and emotional wellness required for safe operation of large vehicles on roads open to the public. Only certified medical examiners listed on the National Registry administer the DOT physical. Successful completion awards a DOT medical certificate, necessary for maintaining a valid CDL per FMCSA rules. For guidance on which DOT physical applies, particularly if you're in another DOT-regulated sector, give us a call at 800-221-4291.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

Health History Review
Vision Test

Hearing Test
Urinalysis

Vital Signs
Physical Examination

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What is checked in a DOT Physical?

  • Health history review and medication assessment
  • Vision screening (corrective lenses allowed; minimum standards apply)
  • Hearing assessment (forced whisper or audiometry)
  • Blood pressure and pulse rate
  • Physical examination (systems review)
  • Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)

In Paterson, WV, completion leads to a Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) valid for up to 24 months. Some conditions may require shorter certification or specialist documentation.

Who needs a DOT Physical?

A current DOT medical certificate (card) is essential if you:

  • Possess a commercial driver's license (CDL) of class A,B, or C for interstate business
  • Operate a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
  • Carry more than 8 for-hire passengers or over 15 non-hire passengers
  • Transport hazardous materials needing placarding under DOT norms
  • Are employed by DOT-regulated entities like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG where medical qualification under DOT is necessary

Ensure fulfillment of these standards in Paterson, MO.

What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?

  • Government-issued photo identification
  • Eyewear (glasses/contact lenses) & associated prescription
  • Detailed medication list & dosages
  • CPAP usage records (if it applies)
  • Specialist medical clearances (e.g., cardiology, sleep apnea, or diabetes)
  • Recent A1C or blood pressure records if they are being tracked

Paterson, CT residents must prepare these for a thorough DOT physical examination.

What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?

  • No Medical card will be issued
  • Temporary disqualification
  • Referral for treatment to your primary care doctor
  • FMCSA exemptions for certain medical conditions
  • Employer Notification
  • Next Steps (address the medical issues and retake the exam)

Drivers in Paterson, WY should take note of these steps in the event of a failed exam.

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

  • Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (even with correction), inability to recognize traffic colors, or hearing loss that makes it hard to discern a whispered sound at five feet.
  • Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart events, unregulated angina, or a non-cleared implanted defibrillator.
  • Diabetes: Unregulated diabetes causing frequent low sugar levels or complications (e.g., neuropathy) impacting safe driving.
  • Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Unmanaged sleep apnea causing drowsiness, or severe respiratory diseases hindering proper oxygenation.
  • Neurological Disorders: Epileptic conditions (unless exempted) or illnesses causing loss of consciousness, dizziness, or intense tremors.
  • Substance Abuse: Current use of illicit drugs, habitual alcohol misuse, or prescription medication misuse impairing one’s driving capabilities.
  • Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Significant unmanaged psychiatric conditions (e.g., schizophrenia) or cognitive dysfunction affecting decision-making or reaction speeds.

Some circumstances may temporarily disqualify you until you show the required medical documentation (e.g., managed diabetes). Issues like untreated seizure disorders or non-cleared defibrillators are typically seen as permanently disqualifying by FMCSA norms.

DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You

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(800) 221-4291