DOT Physical Exams - Westwood, NJ

Westwood, NJ DOT Physical - What You Need to Know

The Department of Transportation mandates a thorough health check-up for all commercial motor vehicle operators. The DOT physical is a key assessment to confirm that these drivers are safely equipped, both physically and mentally, to handle large vehicles on busy streets. Conducted by a certified medical professional listed in the National Registry, passing this test enables the issuance of a DOT medical certificate, necessary for maintaining a CDL license under FMCSA norms. If other DOT agencies regulate you, call 800-221-4291 for guidance.

During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:

What Does a DOT Physical Include?

DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available

What Will Fail a DOT Physical?

Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical

• Vision & Hearing: Vision worse than 20/40 with correction, inability to differentiate traffic signal colors, or hearing loss stopping a forced whisper audibility at 5 feet.
• Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Uncontrolled hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent angina attack, stroke, or implanted defibrillator without approval.
• Diabetes: Poorly managed diabetes with recurrent low glucose episodes or complications like neuropathy affecting driving.
• Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea causing drowsiness, or severe lung disease limiting oxygenation.
• Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy or seizures (unless exempt), conditions causing sudden consciousness loss, dizziness, or uncontrolled tremors.
• Substance Abuse: Present use of illegal substances, alcohol dependency, or prescription medication misuse affecting driving ability.
• Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder and cognitive impairments impacting judgment and reaction speed.

Certain issues might cause temporary disqualification until medical clearance is provided (e.g., regulated blood pressure). Others, such as untreated seizures, are generally regarded as permanently disqualifying by FMCSA standards.