DOT Physical Exams - Monroe, VA
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FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAMonroe, VA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is a thorough health assessment mandated by the Department of Transportation for those driving commercial motor vehicles. This examination certifies that drivers are capable, both physically and mentally, for the operation of heavy vehicles on public highways. A certified medical examiner, listed on the National Registry, conducts this evaluation. Success in the examination grants drivers a DOT medical card, essential for a valid CDL per FMCSA rules. If other DOT agency regulations apply to you and you need help understanding which DOT exam is necessary, call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history & meds
- Checking vision (glasses ok; must meet standards)
- Testing hearing (via whisper or audiometry)
- Monitoring blood pressure & pulse
- Examining physical systems
- Urinalysis (for glucose, protein, specific gravity)
Completion in Monroe, TX might allow for a Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) up to 24 months. Certain conditions may call for shorter certification or additional specialist documents.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
In Monroe, WA, possessing a valid DOT medical certificate (card) is necessary if you:
- Hold a commercial driver's license (CDL)- class A, B, or C for cross-state trade
- Drive vehicles over 10,001 lbs. GVWR in cross-state trade
- Carry more than 8 passengers (for hire) or over 15 (not for hire)
- Transport hazardous materials needing DOT-regulated placarding
- Work under DOT agency regulations like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG requiring DOT medical credentials
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo
- Glasses/contacts & prescription
- List of medications & dosages
- CPAP usage data (if applicable)
- Specialist clearances (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored
Make sure to have these documents ready, especially in Monroe, PA, to ensure smooth processing during your medical exam.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No medical card granted
- Temporary Eligibility Suspension
- Referral to your primary physician for treatment
- FMCSA Officail Medical Condition Exemptions
- Informed Employer
- Next Actions (address medical issues, reattempt exam)
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision weaker than 20/40 in each eye even with correction, inability to recognize traffic light colors, or hearing deficiency that affects detecting a forced whisper at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged high blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction, stroke, unaddressed angina, or a defibrillator implant without medical sign-off.
- Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes accompanied by frequent hypoglycemia or complications like neuropathy or sight impairment that interfere with driving safety.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea causing drowsiness during the day, or severe pulmonary conditions affecting proper oxygenation.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizure conditions (unless exempt), disorders causing unexpected unconsciousness, dizziness, or uncontrolled movements.
- Substance Abuse: Current substance misuse, alcohol dependency, or use of prescriptions that reduce driving capability.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe, unmanaged psychiatric disorders (e.g., active schizophrenia, bipolar disorder with recent episodes) or cognitive deficits that affect judgment and reflexes.
Some conditions might temporarily disqualify you until medical clearance or documentation is provided (e.g., regulated blood pressure, managed diabetes). Others, like untreated seizure disorders or implanted defibrillators, generally result in permanent disqualification as per FMCSA standards.
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