DOT Physical Exams - Shadwell, VA
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FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAShadwell, VA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
DOT physical exams are thorough check-ups required by the Department of Transportation for commercial vehicle drivers. These evaluations confirm drivers' physical, mental, and emotional capacity to safely handle hefty vehicles on public highways. Conducted by a Certified Medical Examiner from the National Registry, passing grants a DOT medical certificate, necessary for a valid CDL per FMCSA rules. For guidance on specific requirements, call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medications
- Vision check (corrective lenses allowed; must meet minimum standards)
- Hearing evaluation (such as forced whisper test)
- Blood pressure and pulse measurement
- Physical exam (including systems review)
- Urinalysis (for specific gravity, proteins, glucose)
Upon successful completion, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be issued for up to 24 months. Some conditions may require shorter certification or specialist documentation.
Location: Shadwell, OH
Who needs a DOT Physical?
A valid DOT medical certification (card) is essential if you:
- Possess a commercial driver's license (CDL) - class A, B, or C for interstate commerce
- Operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Transport over 8 passengers (for hire) or over 15 passengers (not for hire)
- Convey hazardous materials needing DOT placarding
- Are employed by companies governed by DOT bodies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG for which DOT medical qualification is mandatory in Shadwell, CT
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- State-issued photo ID
- Corrective lenses & prescription details
- Complete list of medicines & doses
- Data showing CPAP device usage (when relevant)
- Specialist approvals (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if tracked
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No issuance of a Medical card
- Temporary ban from driving
- Referral for medical follow-up with your regular doctor
- FMCSA allowances for specific health conditions
- Notification sent to employer
- Proceed with resolving health issues and retake the exam
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Visual acuity below 20/40 in either eye (even with correction), difficulty identifying traffic signal colors, or hearing issues preventing a forced whisper test at 5 feet may affect eligibility.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Hypertension exceeding 180/110 mmHg, recent cardiac events, or implantation of a defibrillator without appropriate medical clearance may be disqualifying.
- Diabetes: Poorly controlled blood sugar contributing to hypoglycemic episodes or other complications that impair safe driving is concerning.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Problems: Untreated sleep apnea or significant lung disease leading to daytime fatigue or oxygen deficiency can impede eligibility.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy (absent waivers), conditions causing sudden unconsciousness, or uncontrollable tremors constitute risks.
- Substance Misuse: Current illicit drug use, alcohol dependency, or prescription drug misuse affecting driving capabilities is disqualifying.
- Mental & Cognitive Disorders: Severe psychiatric conditions like untreated schizophrenia or significant cognitive decline affecting judgment may prevent certification.
With FMCSA, issues like certain seizure conditions or defibrillator use could permanently disqualify you unless addressed. Temporary disqualifications occur upon presenting specific medical documentation.
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