DOT Physical Exams - Wise, VA
Locations, All Cities, All States
FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAWise, VA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical examination is an all-encompassing health check mandated by the Department of Transportation for every commercial motor vehicle driver. This exam ensures that drivers are in sound physical, mental, and emotional health to safely manage large vehicles on roads. A certified medical examiner from the National Registry conducts the test. Success leads to obtaining a DOT medical certificate, which is essential for keeping a valid CDL under FMCSA rules. If regulated by another DOT body and need guidance on the required DOT physical, please reach out to us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medication
- Vision test (corrective lenses okay; minimum standards apply)
- Hearing test (forced whisper/audiometry)
- Blood pressure and pulse check
- Physical exam (systems check)
- Urinalysis (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
Upon successful completion, the Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) can be issued for up to 24 months. In some cases, shorter certification or specialist documentation might be required. This applies in the Wise, DC and beyond.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
A valid DOT medical certification (card) is essential if you:
- Possess a commercial driver's license (CDL) - class A, B, or C for interstate commerce
- Operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Transport over 8 passengers (for hire) or over 15 passengers (not for hire)
- Convey hazardous materials needing DOT placarding
- Are employed by companies governed by DOT bodies like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, or USCG for which DOT medical qualification is mandatory in Wise, CT
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo ID
- Glasses/contact lenses & prescription
- List of medications & dosages
- CPAP usage information (if relevant)
- Specialist clearances (cardiology, sleep apnoea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored
In Wise, LA, these items ensure the smooth processing of your medical requirements.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card will be issued
- Temporary disqualification applies
- Directed treatment with your general practitioner
- FMCSA exceptions for particular medical concerns
- Informing the employer
- Follow-up actions involve tackling health issues and re-attempting the examination
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Failure to see 20/40 in both eyes (even with lenses), challenges with traffic signal recognition, or inability to hear a forced whisper at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged blood pressure (≥180/110 mmHg), recent cardiac events, unmanaged angina, or an implanted defibrillator without approval.
- Diabetes: Poorly controlled diabetes with frequent hypoglycemic events or complications impacting driving safety.
- Sleep Apnea & Lung Problems: Unaddressed sleep apnea causing fatigue or severe respiratory issues hindering oxygen intake.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy (without exemption), conditions causing unanticipated consciousness loss, vertigo, or tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Active illegal drug use, dependency on alcohol, or misuse of prescriptions affecting driving ability.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Uncontrolled psychiatric conditions (e.g., schizophrenia or recent bipolar episodes) or cognitive issues impairing decision-making and response.
Various conditions might only temporarily disqualify you until obtaining medical documentation or proof, such as controlled hypertension. However, certain cases like untreated epilepsy or implanted defibrillators are viewed as permanent disqualifications by FMCSA standards.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
Enter your zip code to find nearby test centers
