DOT Physical Exams - Peru, ME
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FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAPeru, ME DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is a thorough health assessment mandated by the Department of Transportation for those driving commercial motor vehicles. This examination certifies that drivers are capable, both physically and mentally, for the operation of heavy vehicles on public highways. A certified medical examiner, listed on the National Registry, conducts this evaluation. Success in the examination grants drivers a DOT medical card, essential for a valid CDL per FMCSA rules. If other DOT agency regulations apply to you and you need help understanding which DOT exam is necessary, call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Health assessment review and medication evaluation
- Vision check (corrective eyewear permissible; basic standards applicable)
- Hearing test (whisper or audiometry)
- Blood pressure and pulse tracking
- Physical check (system evaluation)
- Urine test (specific gravity, protein, glucose)
In Peru, NC, once completed successfully, the Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) can be valid for 24 months. Some cases may warrant shorter validity or specialist references.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
You are required to hold a valid DOT medical certificate (card) if you:
- Own a commercial driver's license (CDL) class A, B, or C for inter-state business.
- Drive vehicles above 10,001 lbs. GVWR for inter-state business.
- Transport over eight passengers (if hired) or 15+ passengers (non-hire).
- Carry hazardous substances needing DOT compliance placarding.
- Work for employers under DOT bodies like FMCSA, FAA, or other where DOT medical clearance is essential in Peru, NC.
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued photo
- Glasses/contacts & prescription
- List of medications & dosages
- CPAP usage data (if applicable)
- Specialist clearances (cardiology, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if monitored
Ensure you have these ready in Peru, WI.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- Failure to receive a Medical certificate
- Temporary disqualification issued
- Recommendation to seek medical treatment with your primary care provider
- Eligible FMCSA waivers for certain medical conditions
- Notification provided to employer about disqualification
- Following procedure for addressing medical issues and re-scheduling the examination for reevaluation.
In Peru, CA, adhere to these steps should disqualification be the outcome.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision poorer than 20/40 in each eye even with correction, inability to differentiate traffic light colors, or hearing deficiency preventing detection of a forced whisper from 5 feet away.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent myocardial infarction or stroke, uncontrolled angina, or having an unapproved defibrillator.
- Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes with recurrent hypoglycemia or issues like neuropathy that hinder safe driving.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated sleep apnea causing daytime drowsiness, or serious lung diseases affecting breathing.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy (unless certified), conditions causing fainting or tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Ongoing illegal drug use, alcohol dependence, or misuse of prescriptions affecting driving ability.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe uncontrollable mental illnesses or cognitive disorders impacting judgment and response time.
Conditions can temporarily disqualify until medical clearance (e.g., regulated blood pressure), whereas others, like untreated seizures, may be permanent disqualifications under FMCSA rules.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
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