Stow, ME DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is a detailed health check mandated by the Department of Transportation for all commercial drivers. This examination confirms that they are physically, mentally, and emotionally equipped for safe operation of large trucks and buses. A certified medical examiner from the NRCME conducts the examination. Successfully passing grants a DOT medical certificate, essential for retaining a CDL under FMCSA rules. For guidance on specific DOT physical requirements, contact us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Health History Review
Vision Test
Hearing Test
Urinalysis
Vital Signs
Physical Examination
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What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Review of health history and medications
- Vision test (corrective eyewear allowed; meet minimum requirements)
- Hear evaluation (via forced whisper or audiometry)
- Pulse rate and blood pressure check
- Comprehensive physical examination
- Urine analysis (checks for gravity, proteins, glucose)
Once you successfully complete the Stow, MD exam, your Medical Examiner's Certificate (MEC) may be valid for a period of up to two years. However, certain conditions may necessitate more frequent certification or additional specialist documentation.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
You must possess a valid DOT medical certificate (card) if you:
- Hold a commercial driver's license (CDL)-class A, B, or C for interstate commerce
- Operate a vehicle exceeding 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Transport over 8 passengers (for hire) or more than 15 passengers (not for hire)
- Carry hazardous materials needing placarding per DOT rules
- Work for DOT-agency-regulated employers like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA or USCG requiring DOT medical qualification
Ensure compliance with Stow, MN regulations.
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What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Official photo ID
- Eyewear & prescription
- Documents on medication & dose
- CPAP machine data (when applicable)
- Medical specialists' approval (i.e., cardiology, for sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs if tracked
During your DOT physical in Stow, NY, these items will assist in ensuring all required information is available and reviewed.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card can be granted
- Temporary disqualification may follow
- Advice to see your primary care provider for treatment
- FMCSA exceptions might be available for specific health concerns
- Employer will be informed
- Next actions: tackle the medical problems and sit the test again
This applies to situations occurring in Stow, IL as well.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (even with correction), inability to discern signal colors, or hearing inability to detect a whisper from 5 feet away.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart events, stroke, uncontrolled angina, or non-cleared defibrillator implants.
- Diabetes: Poorly controlled diabetes with frequent hypoglycemia or complications that hinder safe operation.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea causing fatigue, or severe pulmonary disease impairing oxygen levels.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy or other seizure conditions (unless exempted), disorders causing sudden consciousness loss, vertigo, or tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Current use of illicit drugs, alcohol dependency, or misuse of prescriptions affecting driving capabilities.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unmanaged psychiatric conditions or cognitive deficits that affect decision-making and reflexes.
Temporary vs. Permanent Disqualification: Some conditions might temporarily disqualify you until medical documentation is provided (e.g., hypertension control, diabetes management). Others, such as untreated seizures or defibrillators, are often deemed permanently disqualifying by FMCSA.
DOT Physical Exam Locations | CDL Medical Card Near You
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Frequently Asked Questions
A DOT physical typically includes a review of the driver’s health history and medications, vision screening, hearing assessment, vital signs (blood pressure, pulse), urinalysis (checking specific gravity, protein, glucose), and a full physical examination by a certified medical examiner. Upon passing, a Medical Examiner’s Certificate (DOT medical card) may be issued for up to 24 months.
You must have a valid DOT medical certificate if you: hold a commercial driver’s license (CDL) Class A, B or C for interstate commerce; operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs GVWR in interstate commerce; transport more than eight passengers (for hire) or over fifteen passengers (not for hire); or transport hazardous materials requiring placarding under DOT regulations.
DOT physicals are offered at test centres in all cities and all states, through Accredited Drug Testing’s nationwide network. You can schedule by calling 1-800-221-4291.
You should bring a government-issued photo ID; glasses or contact lenses and the prescription; a list of medications and dosages; CPAP usage data if applicable; and any specialist clearance letters or physician documentation (for conditions like heart disease, sleep apnea, diabetes) to your DOT physical.
If you fail the DOT physical, you will not receive the medical card; you may be temporarily or permanently disqualified depending on the condition; you will need to address any medical issues (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, untreated sleep apnea, recent myocardial infarction) and then be re-examined.
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