DOT Physical Exams - Portsmouth, VA
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FMCSA | FAA | USCG | FTA | FRA | PHMSAPortsmouth, VA DOT Physical - What You Need to Know
A DOT physical is an all-encompassing health evaluation mandated by the Department of Transportation for commercial motor vehicle operators. This assessment guarantees drivers are fit on physical, mental, and emotional levels to safely handle large vehicles on public roadways. A certified medical examiner from the National Registry performs the exam. Successful completion awards a DOT medical certificate, necessary for a valid CDL per FMCSA rules. Questions? Call us at 800-221-4291.
During your exam, the medical examiner will complete a thorough health assessment to determine if you meet the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) medical standards. The process typically includes:
What Does a DOT Physical Include?
Vision Test
Urinalysis
Physical Examination
DOT Testing | DOT Breath Alcohol | DOT Consortium Services | MVR Reports Also Available
What is checked in a DOT Physical?
- Health history evaluation including medication assessment
- Eye examination for minimum vision standards with corrective lens allowance
- Hearing check through whisper test or audiology
- Monitoring of blood pressure and pulse
- Comprehensive physical systems exam
- Urine analysis for specific gravity, protein, and glucose
In Portsmouth, TN, upon successful exam completion, you could receive a Medical Examiner's Certificate valid for up to 24 months. Conditions could require shorter validity or specialist input.
Who needs a DOT Physical?
You need a valid DOT medical card if you:
- Hold an Portsmouth, IN CDL for interstate commerce (class A, B, or C)
- Operate a vehicle over 10,001 lbs. GVWR in interstate commerce
- Transport more than 8 passengers (for hire) or 15+ passengers (not for hire)
- Carry hazardous materials necessitating DOT placarding
- Work for DOT-regulated employers like FMCSA, FAA, FRA, FTA, USCG, where medical qualification is mandatory
What to bring with you to a DOT Physical?
- Government-issued ID
- Eyewear and its prescription
- Medication list with doses
- CPAP machine data, if used
- Specialist approvals (cardiac issues, sleep apnea, diabetes, etc.)
- Recent A1C/blood pressure logs, if monitored
Ensure these items are prepared before your Portsmouth, MD DOT examination to prevent potential delays or issues in the process.
What happens if I fail a DOT Physical?
- No Medical card issued in Portsmouth, IN
- Temporary disqualification
- Referral to primary care physician for treatment
- FMCSA exemptions exist for some conditions
- Notification of employer
- Address medical issues and retake the exam in Portsmouth, IN to remain compliant.
What Will Fail a DOT Physical?
Medical Conditions That Can Fail a DOT Physical
- Vision & Hearing: Vision below 20/40 in each eye (even with correction), inability to differentiate traffic signal colors, or an inability to hear a forced whisper at 5 feet.
- Blood Pressure & Heart Disease: Unmanaged hypertension (≥180/110 mmHg), recent heart attack or stroke, uncontrolled angina, or an implanted defibrillator without approval.
- Diabetes: Unmanaged diabetes with frequent hypoglycemic episodes or complications that affect safe driving.
- Sleep Apnea & Respiratory Issues: Untreated obstructive sleep apnea leading to daytime sleepiness, or severe respiratory disease affecting oxygenation.
- Neurological Disorders: Epilepsy/seizure disorders (without exemption), conditions causing sudden consciousness loss, dizziness, or uncontrolled tremors.
- Substance Abuse: Current usage of illegal drugs, alcohol dependence, or misuse of prescription drugs that impair driving.
- Psychiatric & Cognitive Disorders: Severe unmanaged mental illness or cognitive dysfunction affecting judgment and response time.
Issues might only temporarily disqualify you until clearance or documentation is provided (e.g., controlled blood pressure, managed diabetes). Others, like untreated seizure disorders or implanted defibrillators, are usually permanently disqualifying under FMCSA rules.
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